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Diffstat (limited to 'include/stb')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/stb/stb_image.h | 7897 | 
1 files changed, 7897 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/include/stb/stb_image.h b/include/stb/stb_image.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d60371b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/stb/stb_image.h @@ -0,0 +1,7897 @@ +/* stb_image - v2.27 - public domain image loader - http://nothings.org/stb +                                  no warranty implied; use at your own risk + +   Do this: +      #define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION +   before you include this file in *one* C or C++ file to create the implementation. + +   // i.e. it should look like this: +   #include ... +   #include ... +   #include ... +   #define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION +   #include "stb_image.h" + +   You can #define STBI_ASSERT(x) before the #include to avoid using assert.h. +   And #define STBI_MALLOC, STBI_REALLOC, and STBI_FREE to avoid using malloc,realloc,free + + +   QUICK NOTES: +      Primarily of interest to game developers and other people who can +          avoid problematic images and only need the trivial interface + +      JPEG baseline & progressive (12 bpc/arithmetic not supported, same as stock IJG lib) +      PNG 1/2/4/8/16-bit-per-channel + +      TGA (not sure what subset, if a subset) +      BMP non-1bpp, non-RLE +      PSD (composited view only, no extra channels, 8/16 bit-per-channel) + +      GIF (*comp always reports as 4-channel) +      HDR (radiance rgbE format) +      PIC (Softimage PIC) +      PNM (PPM and PGM binary only) + +      Animated GIF still needs a proper API, but here's one way to do it: +          http://gist.github.com/urraka/685d9a6340b26b830d49 + +      - decode from memory or through FILE (define STBI_NO_STDIO to remove code) +      - decode from arbitrary I/O callbacks +      - SIMD acceleration on x86/x64 (SSE2) and ARM (NEON) + +   Full documentation under "DOCUMENTATION" below. + + +LICENSE + +  See end of file for license information. + +RECENT REVISION HISTORY: + +      2.27  (2021-07-11) document stbi_info better, 16-bit PNM support, bug fixes +      2.26  (2020-07-13) many minor fixes +      2.25  (2020-02-02) fix warnings +      2.24  (2020-02-02) fix warnings; thread-local failure_reason and flip_vertically +      2.23  (2019-08-11) fix clang static analysis warning +      2.22  (2019-03-04) gif fixes, fix warnings +      2.21  (2019-02-25) fix typo in comment +      2.20  (2019-02-07) support utf8 filenames in Windows; fix warnings and platform ifdefs +      2.19  (2018-02-11) fix warning +      2.18  (2018-01-30) fix warnings +      2.17  (2018-01-29) bugfix, 1-bit BMP, 16-bitness query, fix warnings +      2.16  (2017-07-23) all functions have 16-bit variants; optimizations; bugfixes +      2.15  (2017-03-18) fix png-1,2,4; all Imagenet JPGs; no runtime SSE detection on GCC +      2.14  (2017-03-03) remove deprecated STBI_JPEG_OLD; fixes for Imagenet JPGs +      2.13  (2016-12-04) experimental 16-bit API, only for PNG so far; fixes +      2.12  (2016-04-02) fix typo in 2.11 PSD fix that caused crashes +      2.11  (2016-04-02) 16-bit PNGS; enable SSE2 in non-gcc x64 +                         RGB-format JPEG; remove white matting in PSD; +                         allocate large structures on the stack; +                         correct channel count for PNG & BMP +      2.10  (2016-01-22) avoid warning introduced in 2.09 +      2.09  (2016-01-16) 16-bit TGA; comments in PNM files; STBI_REALLOC_SIZED + +   See end of file for full revision history. + + + ============================    Contributors    ========================= + + Image formats                          Extensions, features +    Sean Barrett (jpeg, png, bmp)          Jetro Lauha (stbi_info) +    Nicolas Schulz (hdr, psd)              Martin "SpartanJ" Golini (stbi_info) +    Jonathan Dummer (tga)                  James "moose2000" Brown (iPhone PNG) +    Jean-Marc Lienher (gif)                Ben "Disch" Wenger (io callbacks) +    Tom Seddon (pic)                       Omar Cornut (1/2/4-bit PNG) +    Thatcher Ulrich (psd)                  Nicolas Guillemot (vertical flip) +    Ken Miller (pgm, ppm)                  Richard Mitton (16-bit PSD) +    github:urraka (animated gif)           Junggon Kim (PNM comments) +    Christopher Forseth (animated gif)     Daniel Gibson (16-bit TGA) +                                           socks-the-fox (16-bit PNG) +                                           Jeremy Sawicki (handle all ImageNet JPGs) + Optimizations & bugfixes                  Mikhail Morozov (1-bit BMP) +    Fabian "ryg" Giesen                    Anael Seghezzi (is-16-bit query) +    Arseny Kapoulkine                      Simon Breuss (16-bit PNM) +    John-Mark Allen +    Carmelo J Fdez-Aguera + + Bug & warning fixes +    Marc LeBlanc            David Woo          Guillaume George     Martins Mozeiko +    Christpher Lloyd        Jerry Jansson      Joseph Thomson       Blazej Dariusz Roszkowski +    Phil Jordan                                Dave Moore           Roy Eltham +    Hayaki Saito            Nathan Reed        Won Chun +    Luke Graham             Johan Duparc       Nick Verigakis       the Horde3D community +    Thomas Ruf              Ronny Chevalier                         github:rlyeh +    Janez Zemva             John Bartholomew   Michal Cichon        github:romigrou +    Jonathan Blow           Ken Hamada         Tero Hanninen        github:svdijk +    Eugene Golushkov        Laurent Gomila     Cort Stratton        github:snagar +    Aruelien Pocheville     Sergio Gonzalez    Thibault Reuille     github:Zelex +    Cass Everitt            Ryamond Barbiero                        github:grim210 +    Paul Du Bois            Engin Manap        Aldo Culquicondor    github:sammyhw +    Philipp Wiesemann       Dale Weiler        Oriol Ferrer Mesia   github:phprus +    Josh Tobin                                 Matthew Gregan       github:poppolopoppo +    Julian Raschke          Gregory Mullen     Christian Floisand   github:darealshinji +    Baldur Karlsson         Kevin Schmidt      JR Smith             github:Michaelangel007 +                            Brad Weinberger    Matvey Cherevko      github:mosra +    Luca Sas                Alexander Veselov  Zack Middleton       [reserved] +    Ryan C. Gordon          [reserved]                              [reserved] +                     DO NOT ADD YOUR NAME HERE + +                     Jacko Dirks + +  To add your name to the credits, pick a random blank space in the middle and fill it. +  80% of merge conflicts on stb PRs are due to people adding their name at the end +  of the credits. +*/ + +#ifndef STBI_INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_H +#define STBI_INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_H + +// DOCUMENTATION +// +// Limitations: +//    - no 12-bit-per-channel JPEG +//    - no JPEGs with arithmetic coding +//    - GIF always returns *comp=4 +// +// Basic usage (see HDR discussion below for HDR usage): +//    int x,y,n; +//    unsigned char *data = stbi_load(filename, &x, &y, &n, 0); +//    // ... process data if not NULL ... +//    // ... x = width, y = height, n = # 8-bit components per pixel ... +//    // ... replace '0' with '1'..'4' to force that many components per pixel +//    // ... but 'n' will always be the number that it would have been if you said 0 +//    stbi_image_free(data) +// +// Standard parameters: +//    int *x                 -- outputs image width in pixels +//    int *y                 -- outputs image height in pixels +//    int *channels_in_file  -- outputs # of image components in image file +//    int desired_channels   -- if non-zero, # of image components requested in result +// +// The return value from an image loader is an 'unsigned char *' which points +// to the pixel data, or NULL on an allocation failure or if the image is +// corrupt or invalid. The pixel data consists of *y scanlines of *x pixels, +// with each pixel consisting of N interleaved 8-bit components; the first +// pixel pointed to is top-left-most in the image. There is no padding between +// image scanlines or between pixels, regardless of format. The number of +// components N is 'desired_channels' if desired_channels is non-zero, or +// *channels_in_file otherwise. If desired_channels is non-zero, +// *channels_in_file has the number of components that _would_ have been +// output otherwise. E.g. if you set desired_channels to 4, you will always +// get RGBA output, but you can check *channels_in_file to see if it's trivially +// opaque because e.g. there were only 3 channels in the source image. +// +// An output image with N components has the following components interleaved +// in this order in each pixel: +// +//     N=#comp     components +//       1           grey +//       2           grey, alpha +//       3           red, green, blue +//       4           red, green, blue, alpha +// +// If image loading fails for any reason, the return value will be NULL, +// and *x, *y, *channels_in_file will be unchanged. The function +// stbi_failure_reason() can be queried for an extremely brief, end-user +// unfriendly explanation of why the load failed. Define STBI_NO_FAILURE_STRINGS +// to avoid compiling these strings at all, and STBI_FAILURE_USERMSG to get slightly +// more user-friendly ones. +// +// Paletted PNG, BMP, GIF, and PIC images are automatically depalettized. +// +// To query the width, height and component count of an image without having to +// decode the full file, you can use the stbi_info family of functions: +// +//   int x,y,n,ok; +//   ok = stbi_info(filename, &x, &y, &n); +//   // returns ok=1 and sets x, y, n if image is a supported format, +//   // 0 otherwise. +// +// Note that stb_image pervasively uses ints in its public API for sizes, +// including sizes of memory buffers. This is now part of the API and thus +// hard to change without causing breakage. As a result, the various image +// loaders all have certain limits on image size; these differ somewhat +// by format but generally boil down to either just under 2GB or just under +// 1GB. When the decoded image would be larger than this, stb_image decoding +// will fail. +// +// Additionally, stb_image will reject image files that have any of their +// dimensions set to a larger value than the configurable STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS, +// which defaults to 2**24 = 16777216 pixels. Due to the above memory limit, +// the only way to have an image with such dimensions load correctly +// is for it to have a rather extreme aspect ratio. Either way, the +// assumption here is that such larger images are likely to be malformed +// or malicious. If you do need to load an image with individual dimensions +// larger than that, and it still fits in the overall size limit, you can +// #define STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS on your own to be something larger. +// +// =========================================================================== +// +// UNICODE: +// +//   If compiling for Windows and you wish to use Unicode filenames, compile +//   with +//       #define STBI_WINDOWS_UTF8 +//   and pass utf8-encoded filenames. Call stbi_convert_wchar_to_utf8 to convert +//   Windows wchar_t filenames to utf8. +// +// =========================================================================== +// +// Philosophy +// +// stb libraries are designed with the following priorities: +// +//    1. easy to use +//    2. easy to maintain +//    3. good performance +// +// Sometimes I let "good performance" creep up in priority over "easy to maintain", +// and for best performance I may provide less-easy-to-use APIs that give higher +// performance, in addition to the easy-to-use ones. Nevertheless, it's important +// to keep in mind that from the standpoint of you, a client of this library, +// all you care about is #1 and #3, and stb libraries DO NOT emphasize #3 above all. +// +// Some secondary priorities arise directly from the first two, some of which +// provide more explicit reasons why performance can't be emphasized. +// +//    - Portable ("ease of use") +//    - Small source code footprint ("easy to maintain") +//    - No dependencies ("ease of use") +// +// =========================================================================== +// +// I/O callbacks +// +// I/O callbacks allow you to read from arbitrary sources, like packaged +// files or some other source. Data read from callbacks are processed +// through a small internal buffer (currently 128 bytes) to try to reduce +// overhead. +// +// The three functions you must define are "read" (reads some bytes of data), +// "skip" (skips some bytes of data), "eof" (reports if the stream is at the end). +// +// =========================================================================== +// +// SIMD support +// +// The JPEG decoder will try to automatically use SIMD kernels on x86 when +// supported by the compiler. For ARM Neon support, you must explicitly +// request it. +// +// (The old do-it-yourself SIMD API is no longer supported in the current +// code.) +// +// On x86, SSE2 will automatically be used when available based on a run-time +// test; if not, the generic C versions are used as a fall-back. On ARM targets, +// the typical path is to have separate builds for NEON and non-NEON devices +// (at least this is true for iOS and Android). Therefore, the NEON support is +// toggled by a build flag: define STBI_NEON to get NEON loops. +// +// If for some reason you do not want to use any of SIMD code, or if +// you have issues compiling it, you can disable it entirely by +// defining STBI_NO_SIMD. +// +// =========================================================================== +// +// HDR image support   (disable by defining STBI_NO_HDR) +// +// stb_image supports loading HDR images in general, and currently the Radiance +// .HDR file format specifically. You can still load any file through the existing +// interface; if you attempt to load an HDR file, it will be automatically remapped +// to LDR, assuming gamma 2.2 and an arbitrary scale factor defaulting to 1; +// both of these constants can be reconfigured through this interface: +// +//     stbi_hdr_to_ldr_gamma(2.2f); +//     stbi_hdr_to_ldr_scale(1.0f); +// +// (note, do not use _inverse_ constants; stbi_image will invert them +// appropriately). +// +// Additionally, there is a new, parallel interface for loading files as +// (linear) floats to preserve the full dynamic range: +// +//    float *data = stbi_loadf(filename, &x, &y, &n, 0); +// +// If you load LDR images through this interface, those images will +// be promoted to floating point values, run through the inverse of +// constants corresponding to the above: +// +//     stbi_ldr_to_hdr_scale(1.0f); +//     stbi_ldr_to_hdr_gamma(2.2f); +// +// Finally, given a filename (or an open file or memory block--see header +// file for details) containing image data, you can query for the "most +// appropriate" interface to use (that is, whether the image is HDR or +// not), using: +// +//     stbi_is_hdr(char *filename); +// +// =========================================================================== +// +// iPhone PNG support: +// +// We optionally support converting iPhone-formatted PNGs (which store +// premultiplied BGRA) back to RGB, even though they're internally encoded +// differently. To enable this conversion, call +// stbi_convert_iphone_png_to_rgb(1). +// +// Call stbi_set_unpremultiply_on_load(1) as well to force a divide per +// pixel to remove any premultiplied alpha *only* if the image file explicitly +// says there's premultiplied data (currently only happens in iPhone images, +// and only if iPhone convert-to-rgb processing is on). +// +// =========================================================================== +// +// ADDITIONAL CONFIGURATION +// +//  - You can suppress implementation of any of the decoders to reduce +//    your code footprint by #defining one or more of the following +//    symbols before creating the implementation. +// +//        STBI_NO_JPEG +//        STBI_NO_PNG +//        STBI_NO_BMP +//        STBI_NO_PSD +//        STBI_NO_TGA +//        STBI_NO_GIF +//        STBI_NO_HDR +//        STBI_NO_PIC +//        STBI_NO_PNM   (.ppm and .pgm) +// +//  - You can request *only* certain decoders and suppress all other ones +//    (this will be more forward-compatible, as addition of new decoders +//    doesn't require you to disable them explicitly): +// +//        STBI_ONLY_JPEG +//        STBI_ONLY_PNG +//        STBI_ONLY_BMP +//        STBI_ONLY_PSD +//        STBI_ONLY_TGA +//        STBI_ONLY_GIF +//        STBI_ONLY_HDR +//        STBI_ONLY_PIC +//        STBI_ONLY_PNM   (.ppm and .pgm) +// +//   - If you use STBI_NO_PNG (or _ONLY_ without PNG), and you still +//     want the zlib decoder to be available, #define STBI_SUPPORT_ZLIB +// +//  - If you define STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS, stb_image will reject images greater +//    than that size (in either width or height) without further processing. +//    This is to let programs in the wild set an upper bound to prevent +//    denial-of-service attacks on untrusted data, as one could generate a +//    valid image of gigantic dimensions and force stb_image to allocate a +//    huge block of memory and spend disproportionate time decoding it. By +//    default this is set to (1 << 24), which is 16777216, but that's still +//    very big. + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +#include <stdio.h> +#endif // STBI_NO_STDIO + +#define STBI_VERSION 1 + +enum +{ +   STBI_default = 0, // only used for desired_channels + +   STBI_grey       = 1, +   STBI_grey_alpha = 2, +   STBI_rgb        = 3, +   STBI_rgb_alpha  = 4 +}; + +#include <stdlib.h> +typedef unsigned char stbi_uc; +typedef unsigned short stbi_us; + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +#ifndef STBIDEF +#ifdef STB_IMAGE_STATIC +#define STBIDEF static +#else +#define STBIDEF extern +#endif +#endif + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// PRIMARY API - works on images of any type +// + +// +// load image by filename, open file, or memory buffer +// + +typedef struct +{ +   int      (*read)  (void *user,char *data,int size);   // fill 'data' with 'size' bytes.  return number of bytes actually read +   void     (*skip)  (void *user,int n);                 // skip the next 'n' bytes, or 'unget' the last -n bytes if negative +   int      (*eof)   (void *user);                       // returns nonzero if we are at end of file/data +} stbi_io_callbacks; + +//////////////////////////////////// +// +// 8-bits-per-channel interface +// + +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load_from_memory   (stbi_uc           const *buffer, int len   , int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk  , void *user, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load            (char const *filename, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load_from_file  (FILE *f, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); +// for stbi_load_from_file, file pointer is left pointing immediately after image +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_GIF +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load_gif_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len, int **delays, int *x, int *y, int *z, int *comp, int req_comp); +#endif + +#ifdef STBI_WINDOWS_UTF8 +STBIDEF int stbi_convert_wchar_to_utf8(char *buffer, size_t bufferlen, const wchar_t* input); +#endif + +//////////////////////////////////// +// +// 16-bits-per-channel interface +// + +STBIDEF stbi_us *stbi_load_16_from_memory   (stbi_uc const *buffer, int len, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); +STBIDEF stbi_us *stbi_load_16_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk, void *user, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +STBIDEF stbi_us *stbi_load_16          (char const *filename, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); +STBIDEF stbi_us *stbi_load_from_file_16(FILE *f, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); +#endif + +//////////////////////////////////// +// +// float-per-channel interface +// +#ifndef STBI_NO_LINEAR +   STBIDEF float *stbi_loadf_from_memory     (stbi_uc const *buffer, int len, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); +   STBIDEF float *stbi_loadf_from_callbacks  (stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk, void *user, int *x, int *y,  int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); + +   #ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +   STBIDEF float *stbi_loadf            (char const *filename, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); +   STBIDEF float *stbi_loadf_from_file  (FILE *f, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels); +   #endif +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_HDR +   STBIDEF void   stbi_hdr_to_ldr_gamma(float gamma); +   STBIDEF void   stbi_hdr_to_ldr_scale(float scale); +#endif // STBI_NO_HDR + +#ifndef STBI_NO_LINEAR +   STBIDEF void   stbi_ldr_to_hdr_gamma(float gamma); +   STBIDEF void   stbi_ldr_to_hdr_scale(float scale); +#endif // STBI_NO_LINEAR + +// stbi_is_hdr is always defined, but always returns false if STBI_NO_HDR +STBIDEF int    stbi_is_hdr_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk, void *user); +STBIDEF int    stbi_is_hdr_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len); +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +STBIDEF int      stbi_is_hdr          (char const *filename); +STBIDEF int      stbi_is_hdr_from_file(FILE *f); +#endif // STBI_NO_STDIO + + +// get a VERY brief reason for failure +// on most compilers (and ALL modern mainstream compilers) this is threadsafe +STBIDEF const char *stbi_failure_reason  (void); + +// free the loaded image -- this is just free() +STBIDEF void     stbi_image_free      (void *retval_from_stbi_load); + +// get image dimensions & components without fully decoding +STBIDEF int      stbi_info_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +STBIDEF int      stbi_info_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk, void *user, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +STBIDEF int      stbi_is_16_bit_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len); +STBIDEF int      stbi_is_16_bit_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk, void *user); + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +STBIDEF int      stbi_info               (char const *filename,     int *x, int *y, int *comp); +STBIDEF int      stbi_info_from_file     (FILE *f,                  int *x, int *y, int *comp); +STBIDEF int      stbi_is_16_bit          (char const *filename); +STBIDEF int      stbi_is_16_bit_from_file(FILE *f); +#endif + + + +// for image formats that explicitly notate that they have premultiplied alpha, +// we just return the colors as stored in the file. set this flag to force +// unpremultiplication. results are undefined if the unpremultiply overflow. +STBIDEF void stbi_set_unpremultiply_on_load(int flag_true_if_should_unpremultiply); + +// indicate whether we should process iphone images back to canonical format, +// or just pass them through "as-is" +STBIDEF void stbi_convert_iphone_png_to_rgb(int flag_true_if_should_convert); + +// flip the image vertically, so the first pixel in the output array is the bottom left +STBIDEF void stbi_set_flip_vertically_on_load(int flag_true_if_should_flip); + +// as above, but only applies to images loaded on the thread that calls the function +// this function is only available if your compiler supports thread-local variables; +// calling it will fail to link if your compiler doesn't +STBIDEF void stbi_set_unpremultiply_on_load_thread(int flag_true_if_should_unpremultiply); +STBIDEF void stbi_convert_iphone_png_to_rgb_thread(int flag_true_if_should_convert); +STBIDEF void stbi_set_flip_vertically_on_load_thread(int flag_true_if_should_flip); + +// ZLIB client - used by PNG, available for other purposes + +STBIDEF char *stbi_zlib_decode_malloc_guesssize(const char *buffer, int len, int initial_size, int *outlen); +STBIDEF char *stbi_zlib_decode_malloc_guesssize_headerflag(const char *buffer, int len, int initial_size, int *outlen, int parse_header); +STBIDEF char *stbi_zlib_decode_malloc(const char *buffer, int len, int *outlen); +STBIDEF int   stbi_zlib_decode_buffer(char *obuffer, int olen, const char *ibuffer, int ilen); + +STBIDEF char *stbi_zlib_decode_noheader_malloc(const char *buffer, int len, int *outlen); +STBIDEF int   stbi_zlib_decode_noheader_buffer(char *obuffer, int olen, const char *ibuffer, int ilen); + + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +// +// +////   end header file   ///////////////////////////////////////////////////// +#endif // STBI_INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_H + +#ifdef STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION + +#if defined(STBI_ONLY_JPEG) || defined(STBI_ONLY_PNG) || defined(STBI_ONLY_BMP) \ +  || defined(STBI_ONLY_TGA) || defined(STBI_ONLY_GIF) || defined(STBI_ONLY_PSD) \ +  || defined(STBI_ONLY_HDR) || defined(STBI_ONLY_PIC) || defined(STBI_ONLY_PNM) \ +  || defined(STBI_ONLY_ZLIB) +   #ifndef STBI_ONLY_JPEG +   #define STBI_NO_JPEG +   #endif +   #ifndef STBI_ONLY_PNG +   #define STBI_NO_PNG +   #endif +   #ifndef STBI_ONLY_BMP +   #define STBI_NO_BMP +   #endif +   #ifndef STBI_ONLY_PSD +   #define STBI_NO_PSD +   #endif +   #ifndef STBI_ONLY_TGA +   #define STBI_NO_TGA +   #endif +   #ifndef STBI_ONLY_GIF +   #define STBI_NO_GIF +   #endif +   #ifndef STBI_ONLY_HDR +   #define STBI_NO_HDR +   #endif +   #ifndef STBI_ONLY_PIC +   #define STBI_NO_PIC +   #endif +   #ifndef STBI_ONLY_PNM +   #define STBI_NO_PNM +   #endif +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_NO_PNG) && !defined(STBI_SUPPORT_ZLIB) && !defined(STBI_NO_ZLIB) +#define STBI_NO_ZLIB +#endif + + +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <stddef.h> // ptrdiff_t on osx +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <limits.h> + +#if !defined(STBI_NO_LINEAR) || !defined(STBI_NO_HDR) +#include <math.h>  // ldexp, pow +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +#include <stdio.h> +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_ASSERT +#include <assert.h> +#define STBI_ASSERT(x) assert(x) +#endif + +#ifdef __cplusplus +#define STBI_EXTERN extern "C" +#else +#define STBI_EXTERN extern +#endif + + +#ifndef _MSC_VER +   #ifdef __cplusplus +   #define stbi_inline inline +   #else +   #define stbi_inline +   #endif +#else +   #define stbi_inline __forceinline +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_THREAD_LOCALS +   #if defined(__cplusplus) &&  __cplusplus >= 201103L +      #define STBI_THREAD_LOCAL       thread_local +   #elif defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ < 5 +      #define STBI_THREAD_LOCAL       __thread +   #elif defined(_MSC_VER) +      #define STBI_THREAD_LOCAL       __declspec(thread) +   #elif defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L && !defined(__STDC_NO_THREADS__) +      #define STBI_THREAD_LOCAL       _Thread_local +   #endif + +   #ifndef STBI_THREAD_LOCAL +      #if defined(__GNUC__) +        #define STBI_THREAD_LOCAL       __thread +      #endif +   #endif +#endif + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +typedef unsigned short stbi__uint16; +typedef   signed short stbi__int16; +typedef unsigned int   stbi__uint32; +typedef   signed int   stbi__int32; +#else +#include <stdint.h> +typedef uint16_t stbi__uint16; +typedef int16_t  stbi__int16; +typedef uint32_t stbi__uint32; +typedef int32_t  stbi__int32; +#endif + +// should produce compiler error if size is wrong +typedef unsigned char validate_uint32[sizeof(stbi__uint32)==4 ? 1 : -1]; + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#define STBI_NOTUSED(v)  (void)(v) +#else +#define STBI_NOTUSED(v)  (void)sizeof(v) +#endif + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#define STBI_HAS_LROTL +#endif + +#ifdef STBI_HAS_LROTL +   #define stbi_lrot(x,y)  _lrotl(x,y) +#else +   #define stbi_lrot(x,y)  (((x) << (y)) | ((x) >> (-(y) & 31))) +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_MALLOC) && defined(STBI_FREE) && (defined(STBI_REALLOC) || defined(STBI_REALLOC_SIZED)) +// ok +#elif !defined(STBI_MALLOC) && !defined(STBI_FREE) && !defined(STBI_REALLOC) && !defined(STBI_REALLOC_SIZED) +// ok +#else +#error "Must define all or none of STBI_MALLOC, STBI_FREE, and STBI_REALLOC (or STBI_REALLOC_SIZED)." +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_MALLOC +#define STBI_MALLOC(sz)           malloc(sz) +#define STBI_REALLOC(p,newsz)     realloc(p,newsz) +#define STBI_FREE(p)              free(p) +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_REALLOC_SIZED +#define STBI_REALLOC_SIZED(p,oldsz,newsz) STBI_REALLOC(p,newsz) +#endif + +// x86/x64 detection +#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(_M_X64) +#define STBI__X64_TARGET +#elif defined(__i386) || defined(_M_IX86) +#define STBI__X86_TARGET +#endif + +#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(STBI__X86_TARGET) && !defined(__SSE2__) && !defined(STBI_NO_SIMD) +// gcc doesn't support sse2 intrinsics unless you compile with -msse2, +// which in turn means it gets to use SSE2 everywhere. This is unfortunate, +// but previous attempts to provide the SSE2 functions with runtime +// detection caused numerous issues. The way architecture extensions are +// exposed in GCC/Clang is, sadly, not really suited for one-file libs. +// New behavior: if compiled with -msse2, we use SSE2 without any +// detection; if not, we don't use it at all. +#define STBI_NO_SIMD +#endif + +#if defined(__MINGW32__) && defined(STBI__X86_TARGET) && !defined(STBI_MINGW_ENABLE_SSE2) && !defined(STBI_NO_SIMD) +// Note that __MINGW32__ doesn't actually mean 32-bit, so we have to avoid STBI__X64_TARGET +// +// 32-bit MinGW wants ESP to be 16-byte aligned, but this is not in the +// Windows ABI and VC++ as well as Windows DLLs don't maintain that invariant. +// As a result, enabling SSE2 on 32-bit MinGW is dangerous when not +// simultaneously enabling "-mstackrealign". +// +// See https://github.com/nothings/stb/issues/81 for more information. +// +// So default to no SSE2 on 32-bit MinGW. If you've read this far and added +// -mstackrealign to your build settings, feel free to #define STBI_MINGW_ENABLE_SSE2. +#define STBI_NO_SIMD +#endif + +#if !defined(STBI_NO_SIMD) && (defined(STBI__X86_TARGET) || defined(STBI__X64_TARGET)) +#define STBI_SSE2 +#include <emmintrin.h> + +#ifdef _MSC_VER + +#if _MSC_VER >= 1400  // not VC6 +#include <intrin.h> // __cpuid +static int stbi__cpuid3(void) +{ +   int info[4]; +   __cpuid(info,1); +   return info[3]; +} +#else +static int stbi__cpuid3(void) +{ +   int res; +   __asm { +      mov  eax,1 +      cpuid +      mov  res,edx +   } +   return res; +} +#endif + +#define STBI_SIMD_ALIGN(type, name) __declspec(align(16)) type name + +#if !defined(STBI_NO_JPEG) && defined(STBI_SSE2) +static int stbi__sse2_available(void) +{ +   int info3 = stbi__cpuid3(); +   return ((info3 >> 26) & 1) != 0; +} +#endif + +#else // assume GCC-style if not VC++ +#define STBI_SIMD_ALIGN(type, name) type name __attribute__((aligned(16))) + +#if !defined(STBI_NO_JPEG) && defined(STBI_SSE2) +static int stbi__sse2_available(void) +{ +   // If we're even attempting to compile this on GCC/Clang, that means +   // -msse2 is on, which means the compiler is allowed to use SSE2 +   // instructions at will, and so are we. +   return 1; +} +#endif + +#endif +#endif + +// ARM NEON +#if defined(STBI_NO_SIMD) && defined(STBI_NEON) +#undef STBI_NEON +#endif + +#ifdef STBI_NEON +#include <arm_neon.h> +#ifdef _MSC_VER +#define STBI_SIMD_ALIGN(type, name) __declspec(align(16)) type name +#else +#define STBI_SIMD_ALIGN(type, name) type name __attribute__((aligned(16))) +#endif +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_SIMD_ALIGN +#define STBI_SIMD_ALIGN(type, name) type name +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS +#define STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS (1 << 24) +#endif + +/////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +//  stbi__context struct and start_xxx functions + +// stbi__context structure is our basic context used by all images, so it +// contains all the IO context, plus some basic image information +typedef struct +{ +   stbi__uint32 img_x, img_y; +   int img_n, img_out_n; + +   stbi_io_callbacks io; +   void *io_user_data; + +   int read_from_callbacks; +   int buflen; +   stbi_uc buffer_start[128]; +   int callback_already_read; + +   stbi_uc *img_buffer, *img_buffer_end; +   stbi_uc *img_buffer_original, *img_buffer_original_end; +} stbi__context; + + +static void stbi__refill_buffer(stbi__context *s); + +// initialize a memory-decode context +static void stbi__start_mem(stbi__context *s, stbi_uc const *buffer, int len) +{ +   s->io.read = NULL; +   s->read_from_callbacks = 0; +   s->callback_already_read = 0; +   s->img_buffer = s->img_buffer_original = (stbi_uc *) buffer; +   s->img_buffer_end = s->img_buffer_original_end = (stbi_uc *) buffer+len; +} + +// initialize a callback-based context +static void stbi__start_callbacks(stbi__context *s, stbi_io_callbacks *c, void *user) +{ +   s->io = *c; +   s->io_user_data = user; +   s->buflen = sizeof(s->buffer_start); +   s->read_from_callbacks = 1; +   s->callback_already_read = 0; +   s->img_buffer = s->img_buffer_original = s->buffer_start; +   stbi__refill_buffer(s); +   s->img_buffer_original_end = s->img_buffer_end; +} + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO + +static int stbi__stdio_read(void *user, char *data, int size) +{ +   return (int) fread(data,1,size,(FILE*) user); +} + +static void stbi__stdio_skip(void *user, int n) +{ +   int ch; +   fseek((FILE*) user, n, SEEK_CUR); +   ch = fgetc((FILE*) user);  /* have to read a byte to reset feof()'s flag */ +   if (ch != EOF) { +      ungetc(ch, (FILE *) user);  /* push byte back onto stream if valid. */ +   } +} + +static int stbi__stdio_eof(void *user) +{ +   return feof((FILE*) user) || ferror((FILE *) user); +} + +static stbi_io_callbacks stbi__stdio_callbacks = +{ +   stbi__stdio_read, +   stbi__stdio_skip, +   stbi__stdio_eof, +}; + +static void stbi__start_file(stbi__context *s, FILE *f) +{ +   stbi__start_callbacks(s, &stbi__stdio_callbacks, (void *) f); +} + +//static void stop_file(stbi__context *s) { } + +#endif // !STBI_NO_STDIO + +static void stbi__rewind(stbi__context *s) +{ +   // conceptually rewind SHOULD rewind to the beginning of the stream, +   // but we just rewind to the beginning of the initial buffer, because +   // we only use it after doing 'test', which only ever looks at at most 92 bytes +   s->img_buffer = s->img_buffer_original; +   s->img_buffer_end = s->img_buffer_original_end; +} + +enum +{ +   STBI_ORDER_RGB, +   STBI_ORDER_BGR +}; + +typedef struct +{ +   int bits_per_channel; +   int num_channels; +   int channel_order; +} stbi__result_info; + +#ifndef STBI_NO_JPEG +static int      stbi__jpeg_test(stbi__context *s); +static void    *stbi__jpeg_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri); +static int      stbi__jpeg_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PNG +static int      stbi__png_test(stbi__context *s); +static void    *stbi__png_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri); +static int      stbi__png_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +static int      stbi__png_is16(stbi__context *s); +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_BMP +static int      stbi__bmp_test(stbi__context *s); +static void    *stbi__bmp_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri); +static int      stbi__bmp_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_TGA +static int      stbi__tga_test(stbi__context *s); +static void    *stbi__tga_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri); +static int      stbi__tga_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PSD +static int      stbi__psd_test(stbi__context *s); +static void    *stbi__psd_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri, int bpc); +static int      stbi__psd_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +static int      stbi__psd_is16(stbi__context *s); +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_HDR +static int      stbi__hdr_test(stbi__context *s); +static float   *stbi__hdr_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri); +static int      stbi__hdr_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PIC +static int      stbi__pic_test(stbi__context *s); +static void    *stbi__pic_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri); +static int      stbi__pic_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_GIF +static int      stbi__gif_test(stbi__context *s); +static void    *stbi__gif_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri); +static void    *stbi__load_gif_main(stbi__context *s, int **delays, int *x, int *y, int *z, int *comp, int req_comp); +static int      stbi__gif_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PNM +static int      stbi__pnm_test(stbi__context *s); +static void    *stbi__pnm_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri); +static int      stbi__pnm_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp); +static int      stbi__pnm_is16(stbi__context *s); +#endif + +static +#ifdef STBI_THREAD_LOCAL +STBI_THREAD_LOCAL +#endif +const char *stbi__g_failure_reason; + +STBIDEF const char *stbi_failure_reason(void) +{ +   return stbi__g_failure_reason; +} + +#ifndef STBI_NO_FAILURE_STRINGS +static int stbi__err(const char *str) +{ +   stbi__g_failure_reason = str; +   return 0; +} +#endif + +static void *stbi__malloc(size_t size) +{ +    return STBI_MALLOC(size); +} + +// stb_image uses ints pervasively, including for offset calculations. +// therefore the largest decoded image size we can support with the +// current code, even on 64-bit targets, is INT_MAX. this is not a +// significant limitation for the intended use case. +// +// we do, however, need to make sure our size calculations don't +// overflow. hence a few helper functions for size calculations that +// multiply integers together, making sure that they're non-negative +// and no overflow occurs. + +// return 1 if the sum is valid, 0 on overflow. +// negative terms are considered invalid. +static int stbi__addsizes_valid(int a, int b) +{ +   if (b < 0) return 0; +   // now 0 <= b <= INT_MAX, hence also +   // 0 <= INT_MAX - b <= INTMAX. +   // And "a + b <= INT_MAX" (which might overflow) is the +   // same as a <= INT_MAX - b (no overflow) +   return a <= INT_MAX - b; +} + +// returns 1 if the product is valid, 0 on overflow. +// negative factors are considered invalid. +static int stbi__mul2sizes_valid(int a, int b) +{ +   if (a < 0 || b < 0) return 0; +   if (b == 0) return 1; // mul-by-0 is always safe +   // portable way to check for no overflows in a*b +   return a <= INT_MAX/b; +} + +#if !defined(STBI_NO_JPEG) || !defined(STBI_NO_PNG) || !defined(STBI_NO_TGA) || !defined(STBI_NO_HDR) +// returns 1 if "a*b + add" has no negative terms/factors and doesn't overflow +static int stbi__mad2sizes_valid(int a, int b, int add) +{ +   return stbi__mul2sizes_valid(a, b) && stbi__addsizes_valid(a*b, add); +} +#endif + +// returns 1 if "a*b*c + add" has no negative terms/factors and doesn't overflow +static int stbi__mad3sizes_valid(int a, int b, int c, int add) +{ +   return stbi__mul2sizes_valid(a, b) && stbi__mul2sizes_valid(a*b, c) && +      stbi__addsizes_valid(a*b*c, add); +} + +// returns 1 if "a*b*c*d + add" has no negative terms/factors and doesn't overflow +#if !defined(STBI_NO_LINEAR) || !defined(STBI_NO_HDR) || !defined(STBI_NO_PNM) +static int stbi__mad4sizes_valid(int a, int b, int c, int d, int add) +{ +   return stbi__mul2sizes_valid(a, b) && stbi__mul2sizes_valid(a*b, c) && +      stbi__mul2sizes_valid(a*b*c, d) && stbi__addsizes_valid(a*b*c*d, add); +} +#endif + +#if !defined(STBI_NO_JPEG) || !defined(STBI_NO_PNG) || !defined(STBI_NO_TGA) || !defined(STBI_NO_HDR) +// mallocs with size overflow checking +static void *stbi__malloc_mad2(int a, int b, int add) +{ +   if (!stbi__mad2sizes_valid(a, b, add)) return NULL; +   return stbi__malloc(a*b + add); +} +#endif + +static void *stbi__malloc_mad3(int a, int b, int c, int add) +{ +   if (!stbi__mad3sizes_valid(a, b, c, add)) return NULL; +   return stbi__malloc(a*b*c + add); +} + +#if !defined(STBI_NO_LINEAR) || !defined(STBI_NO_HDR) || !defined(STBI_NO_PNM) +static void *stbi__malloc_mad4(int a, int b, int c, int d, int add) +{ +   if (!stbi__mad4sizes_valid(a, b, c, d, add)) return NULL; +   return stbi__malloc(a*b*c*d + add); +} +#endif + +// stbi__err - error +// stbi__errpf - error returning pointer to float +// stbi__errpuc - error returning pointer to unsigned char + +#ifdef STBI_NO_FAILURE_STRINGS +   #define stbi__err(x,y)  0 +#elif defined(STBI_FAILURE_USERMSG) +   #define stbi__err(x,y)  stbi__err(y) +#else +   #define stbi__err(x,y)  stbi__err(x) +#endif + +#define stbi__errpf(x,y)   ((float *)(size_t) (stbi__err(x,y)?NULL:NULL)) +#define stbi__errpuc(x,y)  ((unsigned char *)(size_t) (stbi__err(x,y)?NULL:NULL)) + +STBIDEF void stbi_image_free(void *retval_from_stbi_load) +{ +   STBI_FREE(retval_from_stbi_load); +} + +#ifndef STBI_NO_LINEAR +static float   *stbi__ldr_to_hdr(stbi_uc *data, int x, int y, int comp); +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_HDR +static stbi_uc *stbi__hdr_to_ldr(float   *data, int x, int y, int comp); +#endif + +static int stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_global = 0; + +STBIDEF void stbi_set_flip_vertically_on_load(int flag_true_if_should_flip) +{ +   stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_global = flag_true_if_should_flip; +} + +#ifndef STBI_THREAD_LOCAL +#define stbi__vertically_flip_on_load  stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_global +#else +static STBI_THREAD_LOCAL int stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_local, stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_set; + +STBIDEF void stbi_set_flip_vertically_on_load_thread(int flag_true_if_should_flip) +{ +   stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_local = flag_true_if_should_flip; +   stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_set = 1; +} + +#define stbi__vertically_flip_on_load  (stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_set       \ +                                         ? stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_local  \ +                                         : stbi__vertically_flip_on_load_global) +#endif // STBI_THREAD_LOCAL + +static void *stbi__load_main(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri, int bpc) +{ +   memset(ri, 0, sizeof(*ri)); // make sure it's initialized if we add new fields +   ri->bits_per_channel = 8; // default is 8 so most paths don't have to be changed +   ri->channel_order = STBI_ORDER_RGB; // all current input & output are this, but this is here so we can add BGR order +   ri->num_channels = 0; + +   // test the formats with a very explicit header first (at least a FOURCC +   // or distinctive magic number first) +   #ifndef STBI_NO_PNG +   if (stbi__png_test(s))  return stbi__png_load(s,x,y,comp,req_comp, ri); +   #endif +   #ifndef STBI_NO_BMP +   if (stbi__bmp_test(s))  return stbi__bmp_load(s,x,y,comp,req_comp, ri); +   #endif +   #ifndef STBI_NO_GIF +   if (stbi__gif_test(s))  return stbi__gif_load(s,x,y,comp,req_comp, ri); +   #endif +   #ifndef STBI_NO_PSD +   if (stbi__psd_test(s))  return stbi__psd_load(s,x,y,comp,req_comp, ri, bpc); +   #else +   STBI_NOTUSED(bpc); +   #endif +   #ifndef STBI_NO_PIC +   if (stbi__pic_test(s))  return stbi__pic_load(s,x,y,comp,req_comp, ri); +   #endif + +   // then the formats that can end up attempting to load with just 1 or 2 +   // bytes matching expectations; these are prone to false positives, so +   // try them later +   #ifndef STBI_NO_JPEG +   if (stbi__jpeg_test(s)) return stbi__jpeg_load(s,x,y,comp,req_comp, ri); +   #endif +   #ifndef STBI_NO_PNM +   if (stbi__pnm_test(s))  return stbi__pnm_load(s,x,y,comp,req_comp, ri); +   #endif + +   #ifndef STBI_NO_HDR +   if (stbi__hdr_test(s)) { +      float *hdr = stbi__hdr_load(s, x,y,comp,req_comp, ri); +      return stbi__hdr_to_ldr(hdr, *x, *y, req_comp ? req_comp : *comp); +   } +   #endif + +   #ifndef STBI_NO_TGA +   // test tga last because it's a crappy test! +   if (stbi__tga_test(s)) +      return stbi__tga_load(s,x,y,comp,req_comp, ri); +   #endif + +   return stbi__errpuc("unknown image type", "Image not of any known type, or corrupt"); +} + +static stbi_uc *stbi__convert_16_to_8(stbi__uint16 *orig, int w, int h, int channels) +{ +   int i; +   int img_len = w * h * channels; +   stbi_uc *reduced; + +   reduced = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc(img_len); +   if (reduced == NULL) return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + +   for (i = 0; i < img_len; ++i) +      reduced[i] = (stbi_uc)((orig[i] >> 8) & 0xFF); // top half of each byte is sufficient approx of 16->8 bit scaling + +   STBI_FREE(orig); +   return reduced; +} + +static stbi__uint16 *stbi__convert_8_to_16(stbi_uc *orig, int w, int h, int channels) +{ +   int i; +   int img_len = w * h * channels; +   stbi__uint16 *enlarged; + +   enlarged = (stbi__uint16 *) stbi__malloc(img_len*2); +   if (enlarged == NULL) return (stbi__uint16 *) stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + +   for (i = 0; i < img_len; ++i) +      enlarged[i] = (stbi__uint16)((orig[i] << 8) + orig[i]); // replicate to high and low byte, maps 0->0, 255->0xffff + +   STBI_FREE(orig); +   return enlarged; +} + +static void stbi__vertical_flip(void *image, int w, int h, int bytes_per_pixel) +{ +   int row; +   size_t bytes_per_row = (size_t)w * bytes_per_pixel; +   stbi_uc temp[2048]; +   stbi_uc *bytes = (stbi_uc *)image; + +   for (row = 0; row < (h>>1); row++) { +      stbi_uc *row0 = bytes + row*bytes_per_row; +      stbi_uc *row1 = bytes + (h - row - 1)*bytes_per_row; +      // swap row0 with row1 +      size_t bytes_left = bytes_per_row; +      while (bytes_left) { +         size_t bytes_copy = (bytes_left < sizeof(temp)) ? bytes_left : sizeof(temp); +         memcpy(temp, row0, bytes_copy); +         memcpy(row0, row1, bytes_copy); +         memcpy(row1, temp, bytes_copy); +         row0 += bytes_copy; +         row1 += bytes_copy; +         bytes_left -= bytes_copy; +      } +   } +} + +#ifndef STBI_NO_GIF +static void stbi__vertical_flip_slices(void *image, int w, int h, int z, int bytes_per_pixel) +{ +   int slice; +   int slice_size = w * h * bytes_per_pixel; + +   stbi_uc *bytes = (stbi_uc *)image; +   for (slice = 0; slice < z; ++slice) { +      stbi__vertical_flip(bytes, w, h, bytes_per_pixel); +      bytes += slice_size; +   } +} +#endif + +static unsigned char *stbi__load_and_postprocess_8bit(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ +   stbi__result_info ri; +   void *result = stbi__load_main(s, x, y, comp, req_comp, &ri, 8); + +   if (result == NULL) +      return NULL; + +   // it is the responsibility of the loaders to make sure we get either 8 or 16 bit. +   STBI_ASSERT(ri.bits_per_channel == 8 || ri.bits_per_channel == 16); + +   if (ri.bits_per_channel != 8) { +      result = stbi__convert_16_to_8((stbi__uint16 *) result, *x, *y, req_comp == 0 ? *comp : req_comp); +      ri.bits_per_channel = 8; +   } + +   // @TODO: move stbi__convert_format to here + +   if (stbi__vertically_flip_on_load) { +      int channels = req_comp ? req_comp : *comp; +      stbi__vertical_flip(result, *x, *y, channels * sizeof(stbi_uc)); +   } + +   return (unsigned char *) result; +} + +static stbi__uint16 *stbi__load_and_postprocess_16bit(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ +   stbi__result_info ri; +   void *result = stbi__load_main(s, x, y, comp, req_comp, &ri, 16); + +   if (result == NULL) +      return NULL; + +   // it is the responsibility of the loaders to make sure we get either 8 or 16 bit. +   STBI_ASSERT(ri.bits_per_channel == 8 || ri.bits_per_channel == 16); + +   if (ri.bits_per_channel != 16) { +      result = stbi__convert_8_to_16((stbi_uc *) result, *x, *y, req_comp == 0 ? *comp : req_comp); +      ri.bits_per_channel = 16; +   } + +   // @TODO: move stbi__convert_format16 to here +   // @TODO: special case RGB-to-Y (and RGBA-to-YA) for 8-bit-to-16-bit case to keep more precision + +   if (stbi__vertically_flip_on_load) { +      int channels = req_comp ? req_comp : *comp; +      stbi__vertical_flip(result, *x, *y, channels * sizeof(stbi__uint16)); +   } + +   return (stbi__uint16 *) result; +} + +#if !defined(STBI_NO_HDR) && !defined(STBI_NO_LINEAR) +static void stbi__float_postprocess(float *result, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ +   if (stbi__vertically_flip_on_load && result != NULL) { +      int channels = req_comp ? req_comp : *comp; +      stbi__vertical_flip(result, *x, *y, channels * sizeof(float)); +   } +} +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO + +#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(STBI_WINDOWS_UTF8) +STBI_EXTERN __declspec(dllimport) int __stdcall MultiByteToWideChar(unsigned int cp, unsigned long flags, const char *str, int cbmb, wchar_t *widestr, int cchwide); +STBI_EXTERN __declspec(dllimport) int __stdcall WideCharToMultiByte(unsigned int cp, unsigned long flags, const wchar_t *widestr, int cchwide, char *str, int cbmb, const char *defchar, int *used_default); +#endif + +#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(STBI_WINDOWS_UTF8) +STBIDEF int stbi_convert_wchar_to_utf8(char *buffer, size_t bufferlen, const wchar_t* input) +{ +	return WideCharToMultiByte(65001 /* UTF8 */, 0, input, -1, buffer, (int) bufferlen, NULL, NULL); +} +#endif + +static FILE *stbi__fopen(char const *filename, char const *mode) +{ +   FILE *f; +#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(STBI_WINDOWS_UTF8) +   wchar_t wMode[64]; +   wchar_t wFilename[1024]; +	if (0 == MultiByteToWideChar(65001 /* UTF8 */, 0, filename, -1, wFilename, sizeof(wFilename)/sizeof(*wFilename))) +      return 0; + +	if (0 == MultiByteToWideChar(65001 /* UTF8 */, 0, mode, -1, wMode, sizeof(wMode)/sizeof(*wMode))) +      return 0; + +#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400 +	if (0 != _wfopen_s(&f, wFilename, wMode)) +		f = 0; +#else +   f = _wfopen(wFilename, wMode); +#endif + +#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400 +   if (0 != fopen_s(&f, filename, mode)) +      f=0; +#else +   f = fopen(filename, mode); +#endif +   return f; +} + + +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load(char const *filename, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ +   FILE *f = stbi__fopen(filename, "rb"); +   unsigned char *result; +   if (!f) return stbi__errpuc("can't fopen", "Unable to open file"); +   result = stbi_load_from_file(f,x,y,comp,req_comp); +   fclose(f); +   return result; +} + +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load_from_file(FILE *f, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ +   unsigned char *result; +   stbi__context s; +   stbi__start_file(&s,f); +   result = stbi__load_and_postprocess_8bit(&s,x,y,comp,req_comp); +   if (result) { +      // need to 'unget' all the characters in the IO buffer +      fseek(f, - (int) (s.img_buffer_end - s.img_buffer), SEEK_CUR); +   } +   return result; +} + +STBIDEF stbi__uint16 *stbi_load_from_file_16(FILE *f, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ +   stbi__uint16 *result; +   stbi__context s; +   stbi__start_file(&s,f); +   result = stbi__load_and_postprocess_16bit(&s,x,y,comp,req_comp); +   if (result) { +      // need to 'unget' all the characters in the IO buffer +      fseek(f, - (int) (s.img_buffer_end - s.img_buffer), SEEK_CUR); +   } +   return result; +} + +STBIDEF stbi_us *stbi_load_16(char const *filename, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ +   FILE *f = stbi__fopen(filename, "rb"); +   stbi__uint16 *result; +   if (!f) return (stbi_us *) stbi__errpuc("can't fopen", "Unable to open file"); +   result = stbi_load_from_file_16(f,x,y,comp,req_comp); +   fclose(f); +   return result; +} + + +#endif //!STBI_NO_STDIO + +STBIDEF stbi_us *stbi_load_16_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels) +{ +   stbi__context s; +   stbi__start_mem(&s,buffer,len); +   return stbi__load_and_postprocess_16bit(&s,x,y,channels_in_file,desired_channels); +} + +STBIDEF stbi_us *stbi_load_16_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk, void *user, int *x, int *y, int *channels_in_file, int desired_channels) +{ +   stbi__context s; +   stbi__start_callbacks(&s, (stbi_io_callbacks *)clbk, user); +   return stbi__load_and_postprocess_16bit(&s,x,y,channels_in_file,desired_channels); +} + +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ +   stbi__context s; +   stbi__start_mem(&s,buffer,len); +   return stbi__load_and_postprocess_8bit(&s,x,y,comp,req_comp); +} + +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk, void *user, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ +   stbi__context s; +   stbi__start_callbacks(&s, (stbi_io_callbacks *) clbk, user); +   return stbi__load_and_postprocess_8bit(&s,x,y,comp,req_comp); +} + +#ifndef STBI_NO_GIF +STBIDEF stbi_uc *stbi_load_gif_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len, int **delays, int *x, int *y, int *z, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ +   unsigned char *result; +   stbi__context s; +   stbi__start_mem(&s,buffer,len); + +   result = (unsigned char*) stbi__load_gif_main(&s, delays, x, y, z, comp, req_comp); +   if (stbi__vertically_flip_on_load) { +      stbi__vertical_flip_slices( result, *x, *y, *z, *comp ); +   } + +   return result; +} +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_LINEAR +static float *stbi__loadf_main(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ +   unsigned char *data; +   #ifndef STBI_NO_HDR +   if (stbi__hdr_test(s)) { +      stbi__result_info ri; +      float *hdr_data = stbi__hdr_load(s,x,y,comp,req_comp, &ri); +      if (hdr_data) +         stbi__float_postprocess(hdr_data,x,y,comp,req_comp); +      return hdr_data; +   } +   #endif +   data = stbi__load_and_postprocess_8bit(s, x, y, comp, req_comp); +   if (data) +      return stbi__ldr_to_hdr(data, *x, *y, req_comp ? req_comp : *comp); +   return stbi__errpf("unknown image type", "Image not of any known type, or corrupt"); +} + +STBIDEF float *stbi_loadf_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ +   stbi__context s; +   stbi__start_mem(&s,buffer,len); +   return stbi__loadf_main(&s,x,y,comp,req_comp); +} + +STBIDEF float *stbi_loadf_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk, void *user, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ +   stbi__context s; +   stbi__start_callbacks(&s, (stbi_io_callbacks *) clbk, user); +   return stbi__loadf_main(&s,x,y,comp,req_comp); +} + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +STBIDEF float *stbi_loadf(char const *filename, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ +   float *result; +   FILE *f = stbi__fopen(filename, "rb"); +   if (!f) return stbi__errpf("can't fopen", "Unable to open file"); +   result = stbi_loadf_from_file(f,x,y,comp,req_comp); +   fclose(f); +   return result; +} + +STBIDEF float *stbi_loadf_from_file(FILE *f, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ +   stbi__context s; +   stbi__start_file(&s,f); +   return stbi__loadf_main(&s,x,y,comp,req_comp); +} +#endif // !STBI_NO_STDIO + +#endif // !STBI_NO_LINEAR + +// these is-hdr-or-not is defined independent of whether STBI_NO_LINEAR is +// defined, for API simplicity; if STBI_NO_LINEAR is defined, it always +// reports false! + +STBIDEF int stbi_is_hdr_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len) +{ +   #ifndef STBI_NO_HDR +   stbi__context s; +   stbi__start_mem(&s,buffer,len); +   return stbi__hdr_test(&s); +   #else +   STBI_NOTUSED(buffer); +   STBI_NOTUSED(len); +   return 0; +   #endif +} + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +STBIDEF int      stbi_is_hdr          (char const *filename) +{ +   FILE *f = stbi__fopen(filename, "rb"); +   int result=0; +   if (f) { +      result = stbi_is_hdr_from_file(f); +      fclose(f); +   } +   return result; +} + +STBIDEF int stbi_is_hdr_from_file(FILE *f) +{ +   #ifndef STBI_NO_HDR +   long pos = ftell(f); +   int res; +   stbi__context s; +   stbi__start_file(&s,f); +   res = stbi__hdr_test(&s); +   fseek(f, pos, SEEK_SET); +   return res; +   #else +   STBI_NOTUSED(f); +   return 0; +   #endif +} +#endif // !STBI_NO_STDIO + +STBIDEF int      stbi_is_hdr_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *clbk, void *user) +{ +   #ifndef STBI_NO_HDR +   stbi__context s; +   stbi__start_callbacks(&s, (stbi_io_callbacks *) clbk, user); +   return stbi__hdr_test(&s); +   #else +   STBI_NOTUSED(clbk); +   STBI_NOTUSED(user); +   return 0; +   #endif +} + +#ifndef STBI_NO_LINEAR +static float stbi__l2h_gamma=2.2f, stbi__l2h_scale=1.0f; + +STBIDEF void   stbi_ldr_to_hdr_gamma(float gamma) { stbi__l2h_gamma = gamma; } +STBIDEF void   stbi_ldr_to_hdr_scale(float scale) { stbi__l2h_scale = scale; } +#endif + +static float stbi__h2l_gamma_i=1.0f/2.2f, stbi__h2l_scale_i=1.0f; + +STBIDEF void   stbi_hdr_to_ldr_gamma(float gamma) { stbi__h2l_gamma_i = 1/gamma; } +STBIDEF void   stbi_hdr_to_ldr_scale(float scale) { stbi__h2l_scale_i = 1/scale; } + + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// Common code used by all image loaders +// + +enum +{ +   STBI__SCAN_load=0, +   STBI__SCAN_type, +   STBI__SCAN_header +}; + +static void stbi__refill_buffer(stbi__context *s) +{ +   int n = (s->io.read)(s->io_user_data,(char*)s->buffer_start,s->buflen); +   s->callback_already_read += (int) (s->img_buffer - s->img_buffer_original); +   if (n == 0) { +      // at end of file, treat same as if from memory, but need to handle case +      // where s->img_buffer isn't pointing to safe memory, e.g. 0-byte file +      s->read_from_callbacks = 0; +      s->img_buffer = s->buffer_start; +      s->img_buffer_end = s->buffer_start+1; +      *s->img_buffer = 0; +   } else { +      s->img_buffer = s->buffer_start; +      s->img_buffer_end = s->buffer_start + n; +   } +} + +stbi_inline static stbi_uc stbi__get8(stbi__context *s) +{ +   if (s->img_buffer < s->img_buffer_end) +      return *s->img_buffer++; +   if (s->read_from_callbacks) { +      stbi__refill_buffer(s); +      return *s->img_buffer++; +   } +   return 0; +} + +#if defined(STBI_NO_JPEG) && defined(STBI_NO_HDR) && defined(STBI_NO_PIC) && defined(STBI_NO_PNM) +// nothing +#else +stbi_inline static int stbi__at_eof(stbi__context *s) +{ +   if (s->io.read) { +      if (!(s->io.eof)(s->io_user_data)) return 0; +      // if feof() is true, check if buffer = end +      // special case: we've only got the special 0 character at the end +      if (s->read_from_callbacks == 0) return 1; +   } + +   return s->img_buffer >= s->img_buffer_end; +} +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_NO_JPEG) && defined(STBI_NO_PNG) && defined(STBI_NO_BMP) && defined(STBI_NO_PSD) && defined(STBI_NO_TGA) && defined(STBI_NO_GIF) && defined(STBI_NO_PIC) +// nothing +#else +static void stbi__skip(stbi__context *s, int n) +{ +   if (n == 0) return;  // already there! +   if (n < 0) { +      s->img_buffer = s->img_buffer_end; +      return; +   } +   if (s->io.read) { +      int blen = (int) (s->img_buffer_end - s->img_buffer); +      if (blen < n) { +         s->img_buffer = s->img_buffer_end; +         (s->io.skip)(s->io_user_data, n - blen); +         return; +      } +   } +   s->img_buffer += n; +} +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_NO_PNG) && defined(STBI_NO_TGA) && defined(STBI_NO_HDR) && defined(STBI_NO_PNM) +// nothing +#else +static int stbi__getn(stbi__context *s, stbi_uc *buffer, int n) +{ +   if (s->io.read) { +      int blen = (int) (s->img_buffer_end - s->img_buffer); +      if (blen < n) { +         int res, count; + +         memcpy(buffer, s->img_buffer, blen); + +         count = (s->io.read)(s->io_user_data, (char*) buffer + blen, n - blen); +         res = (count == (n-blen)); +         s->img_buffer = s->img_buffer_end; +         return res; +      } +   } + +   if (s->img_buffer+n <= s->img_buffer_end) { +      memcpy(buffer, s->img_buffer, n); +      s->img_buffer += n; +      return 1; +   } else +      return 0; +} +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_NO_JPEG) && defined(STBI_NO_PNG) && defined(STBI_NO_PSD) && defined(STBI_NO_PIC) +// nothing +#else +static int stbi__get16be(stbi__context *s) +{ +   int z = stbi__get8(s); +   return (z << 8) + stbi__get8(s); +} +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_NO_PNG) && defined(STBI_NO_PSD) && defined(STBI_NO_PIC) +// nothing +#else +static stbi__uint32 stbi__get32be(stbi__context *s) +{ +   stbi__uint32 z = stbi__get16be(s); +   return (z << 16) + stbi__get16be(s); +} +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_NO_BMP) && defined(STBI_NO_TGA) && defined(STBI_NO_GIF) +// nothing +#else +static int stbi__get16le(stbi__context *s) +{ +   int z = stbi__get8(s); +   return z + (stbi__get8(s) << 8); +} +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_BMP +static stbi__uint32 stbi__get32le(stbi__context *s) +{ +   stbi__uint32 z = stbi__get16le(s); +   z += (stbi__uint32)stbi__get16le(s) << 16; +   return z; +} +#endif + +#define STBI__BYTECAST(x)  ((stbi_uc) ((x) & 255))  // truncate int to byte without warnings + +#if defined(STBI_NO_JPEG) && defined(STBI_NO_PNG) && defined(STBI_NO_BMP) && defined(STBI_NO_PSD) && defined(STBI_NO_TGA) && defined(STBI_NO_GIF) && defined(STBI_NO_PIC) && defined(STBI_NO_PNM) +// nothing +#else +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +//  generic converter from built-in img_n to req_comp +//    individual types do this automatically as much as possible (e.g. jpeg +//    does all cases internally since it needs to colorspace convert anyway, +//    and it never has alpha, so very few cases ). png can automatically +//    interleave an alpha=255 channel, but falls back to this for other cases +// +//  assume data buffer is malloced, so malloc a new one and free that one +//  only failure mode is malloc failing + +static stbi_uc stbi__compute_y(int r, int g, int b) +{ +   return (stbi_uc) (((r*77) + (g*150) +  (29*b)) >> 8); +} +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_NO_PNG) && defined(STBI_NO_BMP) && defined(STBI_NO_PSD) && defined(STBI_NO_TGA) && defined(STBI_NO_GIF) && defined(STBI_NO_PIC) && defined(STBI_NO_PNM) +// nothing +#else +static unsigned char *stbi__convert_format(unsigned char *data, int img_n, int req_comp, unsigned int x, unsigned int y) +{ +   int i,j; +   unsigned char *good; + +   if (req_comp == img_n) return data; +   STBI_ASSERT(req_comp >= 1 && req_comp <= 4); + +   good = (unsigned char *) stbi__malloc_mad3(req_comp, x, y, 0); +   if (good == NULL) { +      STBI_FREE(data); +      return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +   } + +   for (j=0; j < (int) y; ++j) { +      unsigned char *src  = data + j * x * img_n   ; +      unsigned char *dest = good + j * x * req_comp; + +      #define STBI__COMBO(a,b)  ((a)*8+(b)) +      #define STBI__CASE(a,b)   case STBI__COMBO(a,b): for(i=x-1; i >= 0; --i, src += a, dest += b) +      // convert source image with img_n components to one with req_comp components; +      // avoid switch per pixel, so use switch per scanline and massive macros +      switch (STBI__COMBO(img_n, req_comp)) { +         STBI__CASE(1,2) { dest[0]=src[0]; dest[1]=255;                                     } break; +         STBI__CASE(1,3) { dest[0]=dest[1]=dest[2]=src[0];                                  } break; +         STBI__CASE(1,4) { dest[0]=dest[1]=dest[2]=src[0]; dest[3]=255;                     } break; +         STBI__CASE(2,1) { dest[0]=src[0];                                                  } break; +         STBI__CASE(2,3) { dest[0]=dest[1]=dest[2]=src[0];                                  } break; +         STBI__CASE(2,4) { dest[0]=dest[1]=dest[2]=src[0]; dest[3]=src[1];                  } break; +         STBI__CASE(3,4) { dest[0]=src[0];dest[1]=src[1];dest[2]=src[2];dest[3]=255;        } break; +         STBI__CASE(3,1) { dest[0]=stbi__compute_y(src[0],src[1],src[2]);                   } break; +         STBI__CASE(3,2) { dest[0]=stbi__compute_y(src[0],src[1],src[2]); dest[1] = 255;    } break; +         STBI__CASE(4,1) { dest[0]=stbi__compute_y(src[0],src[1],src[2]);                   } break; +         STBI__CASE(4,2) { dest[0]=stbi__compute_y(src[0],src[1],src[2]); dest[1] = src[3]; } break; +         STBI__CASE(4,3) { dest[0]=src[0];dest[1]=src[1];dest[2]=src[2];                    } break; +         default: STBI_ASSERT(0); STBI_FREE(data); STBI_FREE(good); return stbi__errpuc("unsupported", "Unsupported format conversion"); +      } +      #undef STBI__CASE +   } + +   STBI_FREE(data); +   return good; +} +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_NO_PNG) && defined(STBI_NO_PSD) +// nothing +#else +static stbi__uint16 stbi__compute_y_16(int r, int g, int b) +{ +   return (stbi__uint16) (((r*77) + (g*150) +  (29*b)) >> 8); +} +#endif + +#if defined(STBI_NO_PNG) && defined(STBI_NO_PSD) +// nothing +#else +static stbi__uint16 *stbi__convert_format16(stbi__uint16 *data, int img_n, int req_comp, unsigned int x, unsigned int y) +{ +   int i,j; +   stbi__uint16 *good; + +   if (req_comp == img_n) return data; +   STBI_ASSERT(req_comp >= 1 && req_comp <= 4); + +   good = (stbi__uint16 *) stbi__malloc(req_comp * x * y * 2); +   if (good == NULL) { +      STBI_FREE(data); +      return (stbi__uint16 *) stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +   } + +   for (j=0; j < (int) y; ++j) { +      stbi__uint16 *src  = data + j * x * img_n   ; +      stbi__uint16 *dest = good + j * x * req_comp; + +      #define STBI__COMBO(a,b)  ((a)*8+(b)) +      #define STBI__CASE(a,b)   case STBI__COMBO(a,b): for(i=x-1; i >= 0; --i, src += a, dest += b) +      // convert source image with img_n components to one with req_comp components; +      // avoid switch per pixel, so use switch per scanline and massive macros +      switch (STBI__COMBO(img_n, req_comp)) { +         STBI__CASE(1,2) { dest[0]=src[0]; dest[1]=0xffff;                                     } break; +         STBI__CASE(1,3) { dest[0]=dest[1]=dest[2]=src[0];                                     } break; +         STBI__CASE(1,4) { dest[0]=dest[1]=dest[2]=src[0]; dest[3]=0xffff;                     } break; +         STBI__CASE(2,1) { dest[0]=src[0];                                                     } break; +         STBI__CASE(2,3) { dest[0]=dest[1]=dest[2]=src[0];                                     } break; +         STBI__CASE(2,4) { dest[0]=dest[1]=dest[2]=src[0]; dest[3]=src[1];                     } break; +         STBI__CASE(3,4) { dest[0]=src[0];dest[1]=src[1];dest[2]=src[2];dest[3]=0xffff;        } break; +         STBI__CASE(3,1) { dest[0]=stbi__compute_y_16(src[0],src[1],src[2]);                   } break; +         STBI__CASE(3,2) { dest[0]=stbi__compute_y_16(src[0],src[1],src[2]); dest[1] = 0xffff; } break; +         STBI__CASE(4,1) { dest[0]=stbi__compute_y_16(src[0],src[1],src[2]);                   } break; +         STBI__CASE(4,2) { dest[0]=stbi__compute_y_16(src[0],src[1],src[2]); dest[1] = src[3]; } break; +         STBI__CASE(4,3) { dest[0]=src[0];dest[1]=src[1];dest[2]=src[2];                       } break; +         default: STBI_ASSERT(0); STBI_FREE(data); STBI_FREE(good); return (stbi__uint16*) stbi__errpuc("unsupported", "Unsupported format conversion"); +      } +      #undef STBI__CASE +   } + +   STBI_FREE(data); +   return good; +} +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_LINEAR +static float   *stbi__ldr_to_hdr(stbi_uc *data, int x, int y, int comp) +{ +   int i,k,n; +   float *output; +   if (!data) return NULL; +   output = (float *) stbi__malloc_mad4(x, y, comp, sizeof(float), 0); +   if (output == NULL) { STBI_FREE(data); return stbi__errpf("outofmem", "Out of memory"); } +   // compute number of non-alpha components +   if (comp & 1) n = comp; else n = comp-1; +   for (i=0; i < x*y; ++i) { +      for (k=0; k < n; ++k) { +         output[i*comp + k] = (float) (pow(data[i*comp+k]/255.0f, stbi__l2h_gamma) * stbi__l2h_scale); +      } +   } +   if (n < comp) { +      for (i=0; i < x*y; ++i) { +         output[i*comp + n] = data[i*comp + n]/255.0f; +      } +   } +   STBI_FREE(data); +   return output; +} +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_HDR +#define stbi__float2int(x)   ((int) (x)) +static stbi_uc *stbi__hdr_to_ldr(float   *data, int x, int y, int comp) +{ +   int i,k,n; +   stbi_uc *output; +   if (!data) return NULL; +   output = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad3(x, y, comp, 0); +   if (output == NULL) { STBI_FREE(data); return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); } +   // compute number of non-alpha components +   if (comp & 1) n = comp; else n = comp-1; +   for (i=0; i < x*y; ++i) { +      for (k=0; k < n; ++k) { +         float z = (float) pow(data[i*comp+k]*stbi__h2l_scale_i, stbi__h2l_gamma_i) * 255 + 0.5f; +         if (z < 0) z = 0; +         if (z > 255) z = 255; +         output[i*comp + k] = (stbi_uc) stbi__float2int(z); +      } +      if (k < comp) { +         float z = data[i*comp+k] * 255 + 0.5f; +         if (z < 0) z = 0; +         if (z > 255) z = 255; +         output[i*comp + k] = (stbi_uc) stbi__float2int(z); +      } +   } +   STBI_FREE(data); +   return output; +} +#endif + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +//  "baseline" JPEG/JFIF decoder +// +//    simple implementation +//      - doesn't support delayed output of y-dimension +//      - simple interface (only one output format: 8-bit interleaved RGB) +//      - doesn't try to recover corrupt jpegs +//      - doesn't allow partial loading, loading multiple at once +//      - still fast on x86 (copying globals into locals doesn't help x86) +//      - allocates lots of intermediate memory (full size of all components) +//        - non-interleaved case requires this anyway +//        - allows good upsampling (see next) +//    high-quality +//      - upsampled channels are bilinearly interpolated, even across blocks +//      - quality integer IDCT derived from IJG's 'slow' +//    performance +//      - fast huffman; reasonable integer IDCT +//      - some SIMD kernels for common paths on targets with SSE2/NEON +//      - uses a lot of intermediate memory, could cache poorly + +#ifndef STBI_NO_JPEG + +// huffman decoding acceleration +#define FAST_BITS   9  // larger handles more cases; smaller stomps less cache + +typedef struct +{ +   stbi_uc  fast[1 << FAST_BITS]; +   // weirdly, repacking this into AoS is a 10% speed loss, instead of a win +   stbi__uint16 code[256]; +   stbi_uc  values[256]; +   stbi_uc  size[257]; +   unsigned int maxcode[18]; +   int    delta[17];   // old 'firstsymbol' - old 'firstcode' +} stbi__huffman; + +typedef struct +{ +   stbi__context *s; +   stbi__huffman huff_dc[4]; +   stbi__huffman huff_ac[4]; +   stbi__uint16 dequant[4][64]; +   stbi__int16 fast_ac[4][1 << FAST_BITS]; + +// sizes for components, interleaved MCUs +   int img_h_max, img_v_max; +   int img_mcu_x, img_mcu_y; +   int img_mcu_w, img_mcu_h; + +// definition of jpeg image component +   struct +   { +      int id; +      int h,v; +      int tq; +      int hd,ha; +      int dc_pred; + +      int x,y,w2,h2; +      stbi_uc *data; +      void *raw_data, *raw_coeff; +      stbi_uc *linebuf; +      short   *coeff;   // progressive only +      int      coeff_w, coeff_h; // number of 8x8 coefficient blocks +   } img_comp[4]; + +   stbi__uint32   code_buffer; // jpeg entropy-coded buffer +   int            code_bits;   // number of valid bits +   unsigned char  marker;      // marker seen while filling entropy buffer +   int            nomore;      // flag if we saw a marker so must stop + +   int            progressive; +   int            spec_start; +   int            spec_end; +   int            succ_high; +   int            succ_low; +   int            eob_run; +   int            jfif; +   int            app14_color_transform; // Adobe APP14 tag +   int            rgb; + +   int scan_n, order[4]; +   int restart_interval, todo; + +// kernels +   void (*idct_block_kernel)(stbi_uc *out, int out_stride, short data[64]); +   void (*YCbCr_to_RGB_kernel)(stbi_uc *out, const stbi_uc *y, const stbi_uc *pcb, const stbi_uc *pcr, int count, int step); +   stbi_uc *(*resample_row_hv_2_kernel)(stbi_uc *out, stbi_uc *in_near, stbi_uc *in_far, int w, int hs); +} stbi__jpeg; + +static int stbi__build_huffman(stbi__huffman *h, int *count) +{ +   int i,j,k=0; +   unsigned int code; +   // build size list for each symbol (from JPEG spec) +   for (i=0; i < 16; ++i) +      for (j=0; j < count[i]; ++j) +         h->size[k++] = (stbi_uc) (i+1); +   h->size[k] = 0; + +   // compute actual symbols (from jpeg spec) +   code = 0; +   k = 0; +   for(j=1; j <= 16; ++j) { +      // compute delta to add to code to compute symbol id +      h->delta[j] = k - code; +      if (h->size[k] == j) { +         while (h->size[k] == j) +            h->code[k++] = (stbi__uint16) (code++); +         if (code-1 >= (1u << j)) return stbi__err("bad code lengths","Corrupt JPEG"); +      } +      // compute largest code + 1 for this size, preshifted as needed later +      h->maxcode[j] = code << (16-j); +      code <<= 1; +   } +   h->maxcode[j] = 0xffffffff; + +   // build non-spec acceleration table; 255 is flag for not-accelerated +   memset(h->fast, 255, 1 << FAST_BITS); +   for (i=0; i < k; ++i) { +      int s = h->size[i]; +      if (s <= FAST_BITS) { +         int c = h->code[i] << (FAST_BITS-s); +         int m = 1 << (FAST_BITS-s); +         for (j=0; j < m; ++j) { +            h->fast[c+j] = (stbi_uc) i; +         } +      } +   } +   return 1; +} + +// build a table that decodes both magnitude and value of small ACs in +// one go. +static void stbi__build_fast_ac(stbi__int16 *fast_ac, stbi__huffman *h) +{ +   int i; +   for (i=0; i < (1 << FAST_BITS); ++i) { +      stbi_uc fast = h->fast[i]; +      fast_ac[i] = 0; +      if (fast < 255) { +         int rs = h->values[fast]; +         int run = (rs >> 4) & 15; +         int magbits = rs & 15; +         int len = h->size[fast]; + +         if (magbits && len + magbits <= FAST_BITS) { +            // magnitude code followed by receive_extend code +            int k = ((i << len) & ((1 << FAST_BITS) - 1)) >> (FAST_BITS - magbits); +            int m = 1 << (magbits - 1); +            if (k < m) k += (~0U << magbits) + 1; +            // if the result is small enough, we can fit it in fast_ac table +            if (k >= -128 && k <= 127) +               fast_ac[i] = (stbi__int16) ((k * 256) + (run * 16) + (len + magbits)); +         } +      } +   } +} + +static void stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(stbi__jpeg *j) +{ +   do { +      unsigned int b = j->nomore ? 0 : stbi__get8(j->s); +      if (b == 0xff) { +         int c = stbi__get8(j->s); +         while (c == 0xff) c = stbi__get8(j->s); // consume fill bytes +         if (c != 0) { +            j->marker = (unsigned char) c; +            j->nomore = 1; +            return; +         } +      } +      j->code_buffer |= b << (24 - j->code_bits); +      j->code_bits += 8; +   } while (j->code_bits <= 24); +} + +// (1 << n) - 1 +static const stbi__uint32 stbi__bmask[17]={0,1,3,7,15,31,63,127,255,511,1023,2047,4095,8191,16383,32767,65535}; + +// decode a jpeg huffman value from the bitstream +stbi_inline static int stbi__jpeg_huff_decode(stbi__jpeg *j, stbi__huffman *h) +{ +   unsigned int temp; +   int c,k; + +   if (j->code_bits < 16) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(j); + +   // look at the top FAST_BITS and determine what symbol ID it is, +   // if the code is <= FAST_BITS +   c = (j->code_buffer >> (32 - FAST_BITS)) & ((1 << FAST_BITS)-1); +   k = h->fast[c]; +   if (k < 255) { +      int s = h->size[k]; +      if (s > j->code_bits) +         return -1; +      j->code_buffer <<= s; +      j->code_bits -= s; +      return h->values[k]; +   } + +   // naive test is to shift the code_buffer down so k bits are +   // valid, then test against maxcode. To speed this up, we've +   // preshifted maxcode left so that it has (16-k) 0s at the +   // end; in other words, regardless of the number of bits, it +   // wants to be compared against something shifted to have 16; +   // that way we don't need to shift inside the loop. +   temp = j->code_buffer >> 16; +   for (k=FAST_BITS+1 ; ; ++k) +      if (temp < h->maxcode[k]) +         break; +   if (k == 17) { +      // error! code not found +      j->code_bits -= 16; +      return -1; +   } + +   if (k > j->code_bits) +      return -1; + +   // convert the huffman code to the symbol id +   c = ((j->code_buffer >> (32 - k)) & stbi__bmask[k]) + h->delta[k]; +   STBI_ASSERT((((j->code_buffer) >> (32 - h->size[c])) & stbi__bmask[h->size[c]]) == h->code[c]); + +   // convert the id to a symbol +   j->code_bits -= k; +   j->code_buffer <<= k; +   return h->values[c]; +} + +// bias[n] = (-1<<n) + 1 +static const int stbi__jbias[16] = {0,-1,-3,-7,-15,-31,-63,-127,-255,-511,-1023,-2047,-4095,-8191,-16383,-32767}; + +// combined JPEG 'receive' and JPEG 'extend', since baseline +// always extends everything it receives. +stbi_inline static int stbi__extend_receive(stbi__jpeg *j, int n) +{ +   unsigned int k; +   int sgn; +   if (j->code_bits < n) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(j); + +   sgn = j->code_buffer >> 31; // sign bit always in MSB; 0 if MSB clear (positive), 1 if MSB set (negative) +   k = stbi_lrot(j->code_buffer, n); +   j->code_buffer = k & ~stbi__bmask[n]; +   k &= stbi__bmask[n]; +   j->code_bits -= n; +   return k + (stbi__jbias[n] & (sgn - 1)); +} + +// get some unsigned bits +stbi_inline static int stbi__jpeg_get_bits(stbi__jpeg *j, int n) +{ +   unsigned int k; +   if (j->code_bits < n) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(j); +   k = stbi_lrot(j->code_buffer, n); +   j->code_buffer = k & ~stbi__bmask[n]; +   k &= stbi__bmask[n]; +   j->code_bits -= n; +   return k; +} + +stbi_inline static int stbi__jpeg_get_bit(stbi__jpeg *j) +{ +   unsigned int k; +   if (j->code_bits < 1) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(j); +   k = j->code_buffer; +   j->code_buffer <<= 1; +   --j->code_bits; +   return k & 0x80000000; +} + +// given a value that's at position X in the zigzag stream, +// where does it appear in the 8x8 matrix coded as row-major? +static const stbi_uc stbi__jpeg_dezigzag[64+15] = +{ +    0,  1,  8, 16,  9,  2,  3, 10, +   17, 24, 32, 25, 18, 11,  4,  5, +   12, 19, 26, 33, 40, 48, 41, 34, +   27, 20, 13,  6,  7, 14, 21, 28, +   35, 42, 49, 56, 57, 50, 43, 36, +   29, 22, 15, 23, 30, 37, 44, 51, +   58, 59, 52, 45, 38, 31, 39, 46, +   53, 60, 61, 54, 47, 55, 62, 63, +   // let corrupt input sample past end +   63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, +   63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63 +}; + +// decode one 64-entry block-- +static int stbi__jpeg_decode_block(stbi__jpeg *j, short data[64], stbi__huffman *hdc, stbi__huffman *hac, stbi__int16 *fac, int b, stbi__uint16 *dequant) +{ +   int diff,dc,k; +   int t; + +   if (j->code_bits < 16) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(j); +   t = stbi__jpeg_huff_decode(j, hdc); +   if (t < 0 || t > 15) return stbi__err("bad huffman code","Corrupt JPEG"); + +   // 0 all the ac values now so we can do it 32-bits at a time +   memset(data,0,64*sizeof(data[0])); + +   diff = t ? stbi__extend_receive(j, t) : 0; +   dc = j->img_comp[b].dc_pred + diff; +   j->img_comp[b].dc_pred = dc; +   data[0] = (short) (dc * dequant[0]); + +   // decode AC components, see JPEG spec +   k = 1; +   do { +      unsigned int zig; +      int c,r,s; +      if (j->code_bits < 16) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(j); +      c = (j->code_buffer >> (32 - FAST_BITS)) & ((1 << FAST_BITS)-1); +      r = fac[c]; +      if (r) { // fast-AC path +         k += (r >> 4) & 15; // run +         s = r & 15; // combined length +         j->code_buffer <<= s; +         j->code_bits -= s; +         // decode into unzigzag'd location +         zig = stbi__jpeg_dezigzag[k++]; +         data[zig] = (short) ((r >> 8) * dequant[zig]); +      } else { +         int rs = stbi__jpeg_huff_decode(j, hac); +         if (rs < 0) return stbi__err("bad huffman code","Corrupt JPEG"); +         s = rs & 15; +         r = rs >> 4; +         if (s == 0) { +            if (rs != 0xf0) break; // end block +            k += 16; +         } else { +            k += r; +            // decode into unzigzag'd location +            zig = stbi__jpeg_dezigzag[k++]; +            data[zig] = (short) (stbi__extend_receive(j,s) * dequant[zig]); +         } +      } +   } while (k < 64); +   return 1; +} + +static int stbi__jpeg_decode_block_prog_dc(stbi__jpeg *j, short data[64], stbi__huffman *hdc, int b) +{ +   int diff,dc; +   int t; +   if (j->spec_end != 0) return stbi__err("can't merge dc and ac", "Corrupt JPEG"); + +   if (j->code_bits < 16) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(j); + +   if (j->succ_high == 0) { +      // first scan for DC coefficient, must be first +      memset(data,0,64*sizeof(data[0])); // 0 all the ac values now +      t = stbi__jpeg_huff_decode(j, hdc); +      if (t < 0 || t > 15) return stbi__err("can't merge dc and ac", "Corrupt JPEG"); +      diff = t ? stbi__extend_receive(j, t) : 0; + +      dc = j->img_comp[b].dc_pred + diff; +      j->img_comp[b].dc_pred = dc; +      data[0] = (short) (dc * (1 << j->succ_low)); +   } else { +      // refinement scan for DC coefficient +      if (stbi__jpeg_get_bit(j)) +         data[0] += (short) (1 << j->succ_low); +   } +   return 1; +} + +// @OPTIMIZE: store non-zigzagged during the decode passes, +// and only de-zigzag when dequantizing +static int stbi__jpeg_decode_block_prog_ac(stbi__jpeg *j, short data[64], stbi__huffman *hac, stbi__int16 *fac) +{ +   int k; +   if (j->spec_start == 0) return stbi__err("can't merge dc and ac", "Corrupt JPEG"); + +   if (j->succ_high == 0) { +      int shift = j->succ_low; + +      if (j->eob_run) { +         --j->eob_run; +         return 1; +      } + +      k = j->spec_start; +      do { +         unsigned int zig; +         int c,r,s; +         if (j->code_bits < 16) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(j); +         c = (j->code_buffer >> (32 - FAST_BITS)) & ((1 << FAST_BITS)-1); +         r = fac[c]; +         if (r) { // fast-AC path +            k += (r >> 4) & 15; // run +            s = r & 15; // combined length +            j->code_buffer <<= s; +            j->code_bits -= s; +            zig = stbi__jpeg_dezigzag[k++]; +            data[zig] = (short) ((r >> 8) * (1 << shift)); +         } else { +            int rs = stbi__jpeg_huff_decode(j, hac); +            if (rs < 0) return stbi__err("bad huffman code","Corrupt JPEG"); +            s = rs & 15; +            r = rs >> 4; +            if (s == 0) { +               if (r < 15) { +                  j->eob_run = (1 << r); +                  if (r) +                     j->eob_run += stbi__jpeg_get_bits(j, r); +                  --j->eob_run; +                  break; +               } +               k += 16; +            } else { +               k += r; +               zig = stbi__jpeg_dezigzag[k++]; +               data[zig] = (short) (stbi__extend_receive(j,s) * (1 << shift)); +            } +         } +      } while (k <= j->spec_end); +   } else { +      // refinement scan for these AC coefficients + +      short bit = (short) (1 << j->succ_low); + +      if (j->eob_run) { +         --j->eob_run; +         for (k = j->spec_start; k <= j->spec_end; ++k) { +            short *p = &data[stbi__jpeg_dezigzag[k]]; +            if (*p != 0) +               if (stbi__jpeg_get_bit(j)) +                  if ((*p & bit)==0) { +                     if (*p > 0) +                        *p += bit; +                     else +                        *p -= bit; +                  } +         } +      } else { +         k = j->spec_start; +         do { +            int r,s; +            int rs = stbi__jpeg_huff_decode(j, hac); // @OPTIMIZE see if we can use the fast path here, advance-by-r is so slow, eh +            if (rs < 0) return stbi__err("bad huffman code","Corrupt JPEG"); +            s = rs & 15; +            r = rs >> 4; +            if (s == 0) { +               if (r < 15) { +                  j->eob_run = (1 << r) - 1; +                  if (r) +                     j->eob_run += stbi__jpeg_get_bits(j, r); +                  r = 64; // force end of block +               } else { +                  // r=15 s=0 should write 16 0s, so we just do +                  // a run of 15 0s and then write s (which is 0), +                  // so we don't have to do anything special here +               } +            } else { +               if (s != 1) return stbi__err("bad huffman code", "Corrupt JPEG"); +               // sign bit +               if (stbi__jpeg_get_bit(j)) +                  s = bit; +               else +                  s = -bit; +            } + +            // advance by r +            while (k <= j->spec_end) { +               short *p = &data[stbi__jpeg_dezigzag[k++]]; +               if (*p != 0) { +                  if (stbi__jpeg_get_bit(j)) +                     if ((*p & bit)==0) { +                        if (*p > 0) +                           *p += bit; +                        else +                           *p -= bit; +                     } +               } else { +                  if (r == 0) { +                     *p = (short) s; +                     break; +                  } +                  --r; +               } +            } +         } while (k <= j->spec_end); +      } +   } +   return 1; +} + +// take a -128..127 value and stbi__clamp it and convert to 0..255 +stbi_inline static stbi_uc stbi__clamp(int x) +{ +   // trick to use a single test to catch both cases +   if ((unsigned int) x > 255) { +      if (x < 0) return 0; +      if (x > 255) return 255; +   } +   return (stbi_uc) x; +} + +#define stbi__f2f(x)  ((int) (((x) * 4096 + 0.5))) +#define stbi__fsh(x)  ((x) * 4096) + +// derived from jidctint -- DCT_ISLOW +#define STBI__IDCT_1D(s0,s1,s2,s3,s4,s5,s6,s7) \ +   int t0,t1,t2,t3,p1,p2,p3,p4,p5,x0,x1,x2,x3; \ +   p2 = s2;                                    \ +   p3 = s6;                                    \ +   p1 = (p2+p3) * stbi__f2f(0.5411961f);       \ +   t2 = p1 + p3*stbi__f2f(-1.847759065f);      \ +   t3 = p1 + p2*stbi__f2f( 0.765366865f);      \ +   p2 = s0;                                    \ +   p3 = s4;                                    \ +   t0 = stbi__fsh(p2+p3);                      \ +   t1 = stbi__fsh(p2-p3);                      \ +   x0 = t0+t3;                                 \ +   x3 = t0-t3;                                 \ +   x1 = t1+t2;                                 \ +   x2 = t1-t2;                                 \ +   t0 = s7;                                    \ +   t1 = s5;                                    \ +   t2 = s3;                                    \ +   t3 = s1;                                    \ +   p3 = t0+t2;                                 \ +   p4 = t1+t3;                                 \ +   p1 = t0+t3;                                 \ +   p2 = t1+t2;                                 \ +   p5 = (p3+p4)*stbi__f2f( 1.175875602f);      \ +   t0 = t0*stbi__f2f( 0.298631336f);           \ +   t1 = t1*stbi__f2f( 2.053119869f);           \ +   t2 = t2*stbi__f2f( 3.072711026f);           \ +   t3 = t3*stbi__f2f( 1.501321110f);           \ +   p1 = p5 + p1*stbi__f2f(-0.899976223f);      \ +   p2 = p5 + p2*stbi__f2f(-2.562915447f);      \ +   p3 = p3*stbi__f2f(-1.961570560f);           \ +   p4 = p4*stbi__f2f(-0.390180644f);           \ +   t3 += p1+p4;                                \ +   t2 += p2+p3;                                \ +   t1 += p2+p4;                                \ +   t0 += p1+p3; + +static void stbi__idct_block(stbi_uc *out, int out_stride, short data[64]) +{ +   int i,val[64],*v=val; +   stbi_uc *o; +   short *d = data; + +   // columns +   for (i=0; i < 8; ++i,++d, ++v) { +      // if all zeroes, shortcut -- this avoids dequantizing 0s and IDCTing +      if (d[ 8]==0 && d[16]==0 && d[24]==0 && d[32]==0 +           && d[40]==0 && d[48]==0 && d[56]==0) { +         //    no shortcut                 0     seconds +         //    (1|2|3|4|5|6|7)==0          0     seconds +         //    all separate               -0.047 seconds +         //    1 && 2|3 && 4|5 && 6|7:    -0.047 seconds +         int dcterm = d[0]*4; +         v[0] = v[8] = v[16] = v[24] = v[32] = v[40] = v[48] = v[56] = dcterm; +      } else { +         STBI__IDCT_1D(d[ 0],d[ 8],d[16],d[24],d[32],d[40],d[48],d[56]) +         // constants scaled things up by 1<<12; let's bring them back +         // down, but keep 2 extra bits of precision +         x0 += 512; x1 += 512; x2 += 512; x3 += 512; +         v[ 0] = (x0+t3) >> 10; +         v[56] = (x0-t3) >> 10; +         v[ 8] = (x1+t2) >> 10; +         v[48] = (x1-t2) >> 10; +         v[16] = (x2+t1) >> 10; +         v[40] = (x2-t1) >> 10; +         v[24] = (x3+t0) >> 10; +         v[32] = (x3-t0) >> 10; +      } +   } + +   for (i=0, v=val, o=out; i < 8; ++i,v+=8,o+=out_stride) { +      // no fast case since the first 1D IDCT spread components out +      STBI__IDCT_1D(v[0],v[1],v[2],v[3],v[4],v[5],v[6],v[7]) +      // constants scaled things up by 1<<12, plus we had 1<<2 from first +      // loop, plus horizontal and vertical each scale by sqrt(8) so together +      // we've got an extra 1<<3, so 1<<17 total we need to remove. +      // so we want to round that, which means adding 0.5 * 1<<17, +      // aka 65536. Also, we'll end up with -128 to 127 that we want +      // to encode as 0..255 by adding 128, so we'll add that before the shift +      x0 += 65536 + (128<<17); +      x1 += 65536 + (128<<17); +      x2 += 65536 + (128<<17); +      x3 += 65536 + (128<<17); +      // tried computing the shifts into temps, or'ing the temps to see +      // if any were out of range, but that was slower +      o[0] = stbi__clamp((x0+t3) >> 17); +      o[7] = stbi__clamp((x0-t3) >> 17); +      o[1] = stbi__clamp((x1+t2) >> 17); +      o[6] = stbi__clamp((x1-t2) >> 17); +      o[2] = stbi__clamp((x2+t1) >> 17); +      o[5] = stbi__clamp((x2-t1) >> 17); +      o[3] = stbi__clamp((x3+t0) >> 17); +      o[4] = stbi__clamp((x3-t0) >> 17); +   } +} + +#ifdef STBI_SSE2 +// sse2 integer IDCT. not the fastest possible implementation but it +// produces bit-identical results to the generic C version so it's +// fully "transparent". +static void stbi__idct_simd(stbi_uc *out, int out_stride, short data[64]) +{ +   // This is constructed to match our regular (generic) integer IDCT exactly. +   __m128i row0, row1, row2, row3, row4, row5, row6, row7; +   __m128i tmp; + +   // dot product constant: even elems=x, odd elems=y +   #define dct_const(x,y)  _mm_setr_epi16((x),(y),(x),(y),(x),(y),(x),(y)) + +   // out(0) = c0[even]*x + c0[odd]*y   (c0, x, y 16-bit, out 32-bit) +   // out(1) = c1[even]*x + c1[odd]*y +   #define dct_rot(out0,out1, x,y,c0,c1) \ +      __m128i c0##lo = _mm_unpacklo_epi16((x),(y)); \ +      __m128i c0##hi = _mm_unpackhi_epi16((x),(y)); \ +      __m128i out0##_l = _mm_madd_epi16(c0##lo, c0); \ +      __m128i out0##_h = _mm_madd_epi16(c0##hi, c0); \ +      __m128i out1##_l = _mm_madd_epi16(c0##lo, c1); \ +      __m128i out1##_h = _mm_madd_epi16(c0##hi, c1) + +   // out = in << 12  (in 16-bit, out 32-bit) +   #define dct_widen(out, in) \ +      __m128i out##_l = _mm_srai_epi32(_mm_unpacklo_epi16(_mm_setzero_si128(), (in)), 4); \ +      __m128i out##_h = _mm_srai_epi32(_mm_unpackhi_epi16(_mm_setzero_si128(), (in)), 4) + +   // wide add +   #define dct_wadd(out, a, b) \ +      __m128i out##_l = _mm_add_epi32(a##_l, b##_l); \ +      __m128i out##_h = _mm_add_epi32(a##_h, b##_h) + +   // wide sub +   #define dct_wsub(out, a, b) \ +      __m128i out##_l = _mm_sub_epi32(a##_l, b##_l); \ +      __m128i out##_h = _mm_sub_epi32(a##_h, b##_h) + +   // butterfly a/b, add bias, then shift by "s" and pack +   #define dct_bfly32o(out0, out1, a,b,bias,s) \ +      { \ +         __m128i abiased_l = _mm_add_epi32(a##_l, bias); \ +         __m128i abiased_h = _mm_add_epi32(a##_h, bias); \ +         dct_wadd(sum, abiased, b); \ +         dct_wsub(dif, abiased, b); \ +         out0 = _mm_packs_epi32(_mm_srai_epi32(sum_l, s), _mm_srai_epi32(sum_h, s)); \ +         out1 = _mm_packs_epi32(_mm_srai_epi32(dif_l, s), _mm_srai_epi32(dif_h, s)); \ +      } + +   // 8-bit interleave step (for transposes) +   #define dct_interleave8(a, b) \ +      tmp = a; \ +      a = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(a, b); \ +      b = _mm_unpackhi_epi8(tmp, b) + +   // 16-bit interleave step (for transposes) +   #define dct_interleave16(a, b) \ +      tmp = a; \ +      a = _mm_unpacklo_epi16(a, b); \ +      b = _mm_unpackhi_epi16(tmp, b) + +   #define dct_pass(bias,shift) \ +      { \ +         /* even part */ \ +         dct_rot(t2e,t3e, row2,row6, rot0_0,rot0_1); \ +         __m128i sum04 = _mm_add_epi16(row0, row4); \ +         __m128i dif04 = _mm_sub_epi16(row0, row4); \ +         dct_widen(t0e, sum04); \ +         dct_widen(t1e, dif04); \ +         dct_wadd(x0, t0e, t3e); \ +         dct_wsub(x3, t0e, t3e); \ +         dct_wadd(x1, t1e, t2e); \ +         dct_wsub(x2, t1e, t2e); \ +         /* odd part */ \ +         dct_rot(y0o,y2o, row7,row3, rot2_0,rot2_1); \ +         dct_rot(y1o,y3o, row5,row1, rot3_0,rot3_1); \ +         __m128i sum17 = _mm_add_epi16(row1, row7); \ +         __m128i sum35 = _mm_add_epi16(row3, row5); \ +         dct_rot(y4o,y5o, sum17,sum35, rot1_0,rot1_1); \ +         dct_wadd(x4, y0o, y4o); \ +         dct_wadd(x5, y1o, y5o); \ +         dct_wadd(x6, y2o, y5o); \ +         dct_wadd(x7, y3o, y4o); \ +         dct_bfly32o(row0,row7, x0,x7,bias,shift); \ +         dct_bfly32o(row1,row6, x1,x6,bias,shift); \ +         dct_bfly32o(row2,row5, x2,x5,bias,shift); \ +         dct_bfly32o(row3,row4, x3,x4,bias,shift); \ +      } + +   __m128i rot0_0 = dct_const(stbi__f2f(0.5411961f), stbi__f2f(0.5411961f) + stbi__f2f(-1.847759065f)); +   __m128i rot0_1 = dct_const(stbi__f2f(0.5411961f) + stbi__f2f( 0.765366865f), stbi__f2f(0.5411961f)); +   __m128i rot1_0 = dct_const(stbi__f2f(1.175875602f) + stbi__f2f(-0.899976223f), stbi__f2f(1.175875602f)); +   __m128i rot1_1 = dct_const(stbi__f2f(1.175875602f), stbi__f2f(1.175875602f) + stbi__f2f(-2.562915447f)); +   __m128i rot2_0 = dct_const(stbi__f2f(-1.961570560f) + stbi__f2f( 0.298631336f), stbi__f2f(-1.961570560f)); +   __m128i rot2_1 = dct_const(stbi__f2f(-1.961570560f), stbi__f2f(-1.961570560f) + stbi__f2f( 3.072711026f)); +   __m128i rot3_0 = dct_const(stbi__f2f(-0.390180644f) + stbi__f2f( 2.053119869f), stbi__f2f(-0.390180644f)); +   __m128i rot3_1 = dct_const(stbi__f2f(-0.390180644f), stbi__f2f(-0.390180644f) + stbi__f2f( 1.501321110f)); + +   // rounding biases in column/row passes, see stbi__idct_block for explanation. +   __m128i bias_0 = _mm_set1_epi32(512); +   __m128i bias_1 = _mm_set1_epi32(65536 + (128<<17)); + +   // load +   row0 = _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *) (data + 0*8)); +   row1 = _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *) (data + 1*8)); +   row2 = _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *) (data + 2*8)); +   row3 = _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *) (data + 3*8)); +   row4 = _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *) (data + 4*8)); +   row5 = _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *) (data + 5*8)); +   row6 = _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *) (data + 6*8)); +   row7 = _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *) (data + 7*8)); + +   // column pass +   dct_pass(bias_0, 10); + +   { +      // 16bit 8x8 transpose pass 1 +      dct_interleave16(row0, row4); +      dct_interleave16(row1, row5); +      dct_interleave16(row2, row6); +      dct_interleave16(row3, row7); + +      // transpose pass 2 +      dct_interleave16(row0, row2); +      dct_interleave16(row1, row3); +      dct_interleave16(row4, row6); +      dct_interleave16(row5, row7); + +      // transpose pass 3 +      dct_interleave16(row0, row1); +      dct_interleave16(row2, row3); +      dct_interleave16(row4, row5); +      dct_interleave16(row6, row7); +   } + +   // row pass +   dct_pass(bias_1, 17); + +   { +      // pack +      __m128i p0 = _mm_packus_epi16(row0, row1); // a0a1a2a3...a7b0b1b2b3...b7 +      __m128i p1 = _mm_packus_epi16(row2, row3); +      __m128i p2 = _mm_packus_epi16(row4, row5); +      __m128i p3 = _mm_packus_epi16(row6, row7); + +      // 8bit 8x8 transpose pass 1 +      dct_interleave8(p0, p2); // a0e0a1e1... +      dct_interleave8(p1, p3); // c0g0c1g1... + +      // transpose pass 2 +      dct_interleave8(p0, p1); // a0c0e0g0... +      dct_interleave8(p2, p3); // b0d0f0h0... + +      // transpose pass 3 +      dct_interleave8(p0, p2); // a0b0c0d0... +      dct_interleave8(p1, p3); // a4b4c4d4... + +      // store +      _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *) out, p0); out += out_stride; +      _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *) out, _mm_shuffle_epi32(p0, 0x4e)); out += out_stride; +      _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *) out, p2); out += out_stride; +      _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *) out, _mm_shuffle_epi32(p2, 0x4e)); out += out_stride; +      _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *) out, p1); out += out_stride; +      _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *) out, _mm_shuffle_epi32(p1, 0x4e)); out += out_stride; +      _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *) out, p3); out += out_stride; +      _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *) out, _mm_shuffle_epi32(p3, 0x4e)); +   } + +#undef dct_const +#undef dct_rot +#undef dct_widen +#undef dct_wadd +#undef dct_wsub +#undef dct_bfly32o +#undef dct_interleave8 +#undef dct_interleave16 +#undef dct_pass +} + +#endif // STBI_SSE2 + +#ifdef STBI_NEON + +// NEON integer IDCT. should produce bit-identical +// results to the generic C version. +static void stbi__idct_simd(stbi_uc *out, int out_stride, short data[64]) +{ +   int16x8_t row0, row1, row2, row3, row4, row5, row6, row7; + +   int16x4_t rot0_0 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f(0.5411961f)); +   int16x4_t rot0_1 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f(-1.847759065f)); +   int16x4_t rot0_2 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f( 0.765366865f)); +   int16x4_t rot1_0 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f( 1.175875602f)); +   int16x4_t rot1_1 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f(-0.899976223f)); +   int16x4_t rot1_2 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f(-2.562915447f)); +   int16x4_t rot2_0 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f(-1.961570560f)); +   int16x4_t rot2_1 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f(-0.390180644f)); +   int16x4_t rot3_0 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f( 0.298631336f)); +   int16x4_t rot3_1 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f( 2.053119869f)); +   int16x4_t rot3_2 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f( 3.072711026f)); +   int16x4_t rot3_3 = vdup_n_s16(stbi__f2f( 1.501321110f)); + +#define dct_long_mul(out, inq, coeff) \ +   int32x4_t out##_l = vmull_s16(vget_low_s16(inq), coeff); \ +   int32x4_t out##_h = vmull_s16(vget_high_s16(inq), coeff) + +#define dct_long_mac(out, acc, inq, coeff) \ +   int32x4_t out##_l = vmlal_s16(acc##_l, vget_low_s16(inq), coeff); \ +   int32x4_t out##_h = vmlal_s16(acc##_h, vget_high_s16(inq), coeff) + +#define dct_widen(out, inq) \ +   int32x4_t out##_l = vshll_n_s16(vget_low_s16(inq), 12); \ +   int32x4_t out##_h = vshll_n_s16(vget_high_s16(inq), 12) + +// wide add +#define dct_wadd(out, a, b) \ +   int32x4_t out##_l = vaddq_s32(a##_l, b##_l); \ +   int32x4_t out##_h = vaddq_s32(a##_h, b##_h) + +// wide sub +#define dct_wsub(out, a, b) \ +   int32x4_t out##_l = vsubq_s32(a##_l, b##_l); \ +   int32x4_t out##_h = vsubq_s32(a##_h, b##_h) + +// butterfly a/b, then shift using "shiftop" by "s" and pack +#define dct_bfly32o(out0,out1, a,b,shiftop,s) \ +   { \ +      dct_wadd(sum, a, b); \ +      dct_wsub(dif, a, b); \ +      out0 = vcombine_s16(shiftop(sum_l, s), shiftop(sum_h, s)); \ +      out1 = vcombine_s16(shiftop(dif_l, s), shiftop(dif_h, s)); \ +   } + +#define dct_pass(shiftop, shift) \ +   { \ +      /* even part */ \ +      int16x8_t sum26 = vaddq_s16(row2, row6); \ +      dct_long_mul(p1e, sum26, rot0_0); \ +      dct_long_mac(t2e, p1e, row6, rot0_1); \ +      dct_long_mac(t3e, p1e, row2, rot0_2); \ +      int16x8_t sum04 = vaddq_s16(row0, row4); \ +      int16x8_t dif04 = vsubq_s16(row0, row4); \ +      dct_widen(t0e, sum04); \ +      dct_widen(t1e, dif04); \ +      dct_wadd(x0, t0e, t3e); \ +      dct_wsub(x3, t0e, t3e); \ +      dct_wadd(x1, t1e, t2e); \ +      dct_wsub(x2, t1e, t2e); \ +      /* odd part */ \ +      int16x8_t sum15 = vaddq_s16(row1, row5); \ +      int16x8_t sum17 = vaddq_s16(row1, row7); \ +      int16x8_t sum35 = vaddq_s16(row3, row5); \ +      int16x8_t sum37 = vaddq_s16(row3, row7); \ +      int16x8_t sumodd = vaddq_s16(sum17, sum35); \ +      dct_long_mul(p5o, sumodd, rot1_0); \ +      dct_long_mac(p1o, p5o, sum17, rot1_1); \ +      dct_long_mac(p2o, p5o, sum35, rot1_2); \ +      dct_long_mul(p3o, sum37, rot2_0); \ +      dct_long_mul(p4o, sum15, rot2_1); \ +      dct_wadd(sump13o, p1o, p3o); \ +      dct_wadd(sump24o, p2o, p4o); \ +      dct_wadd(sump23o, p2o, p3o); \ +      dct_wadd(sump14o, p1o, p4o); \ +      dct_long_mac(x4, sump13o, row7, rot3_0); \ +      dct_long_mac(x5, sump24o, row5, rot3_1); \ +      dct_long_mac(x6, sump23o, row3, rot3_2); \ +      dct_long_mac(x7, sump14o, row1, rot3_3); \ +      dct_bfly32o(row0,row7, x0,x7,shiftop,shift); \ +      dct_bfly32o(row1,row6, x1,x6,shiftop,shift); \ +      dct_bfly32o(row2,row5, x2,x5,shiftop,shift); \ +      dct_bfly32o(row3,row4, x3,x4,shiftop,shift); \ +   } + +   // load +   row0 = vld1q_s16(data + 0*8); +   row1 = vld1q_s16(data + 1*8); +   row2 = vld1q_s16(data + 2*8); +   row3 = vld1q_s16(data + 3*8); +   row4 = vld1q_s16(data + 4*8); +   row5 = vld1q_s16(data + 5*8); +   row6 = vld1q_s16(data + 6*8); +   row7 = vld1q_s16(data + 7*8); + +   // add DC bias +   row0 = vaddq_s16(row0, vsetq_lane_s16(1024, vdupq_n_s16(0), 0)); + +   // column pass +   dct_pass(vrshrn_n_s32, 10); + +   // 16bit 8x8 transpose +   { +// these three map to a single VTRN.16, VTRN.32, and VSWP, respectively. +// whether compilers actually get this is another story, sadly. +#define dct_trn16(x, y) { int16x8x2_t t = vtrnq_s16(x, y); x = t.val[0]; y = t.val[1]; } +#define dct_trn32(x, y) { int32x4x2_t t = vtrnq_s32(vreinterpretq_s32_s16(x), vreinterpretq_s32_s16(y)); x = vreinterpretq_s16_s32(t.val[0]); y = vreinterpretq_s16_s32(t.val[1]); } +#define dct_trn64(x, y) { int16x8_t x0 = x; int16x8_t y0 = y; x = vcombine_s16(vget_low_s16(x0), vget_low_s16(y0)); y = vcombine_s16(vget_high_s16(x0), vget_high_s16(y0)); } + +      // pass 1 +      dct_trn16(row0, row1); // a0b0a2b2a4b4a6b6 +      dct_trn16(row2, row3); +      dct_trn16(row4, row5); +      dct_trn16(row6, row7); + +      // pass 2 +      dct_trn32(row0, row2); // a0b0c0d0a4b4c4d4 +      dct_trn32(row1, row3); +      dct_trn32(row4, row6); +      dct_trn32(row5, row7); + +      // pass 3 +      dct_trn64(row0, row4); // a0b0c0d0e0f0g0h0 +      dct_trn64(row1, row5); +      dct_trn64(row2, row6); +      dct_trn64(row3, row7); + +#undef dct_trn16 +#undef dct_trn32 +#undef dct_trn64 +   } + +   // row pass +   // vrshrn_n_s32 only supports shifts up to 16, we need +   // 17. so do a non-rounding shift of 16 first then follow +   // up with a rounding shift by 1. +   dct_pass(vshrn_n_s32, 16); + +   { +      // pack and round +      uint8x8_t p0 = vqrshrun_n_s16(row0, 1); +      uint8x8_t p1 = vqrshrun_n_s16(row1, 1); +      uint8x8_t p2 = vqrshrun_n_s16(row2, 1); +      uint8x8_t p3 = vqrshrun_n_s16(row3, 1); +      uint8x8_t p4 = vqrshrun_n_s16(row4, 1); +      uint8x8_t p5 = vqrshrun_n_s16(row5, 1); +      uint8x8_t p6 = vqrshrun_n_s16(row6, 1); +      uint8x8_t p7 = vqrshrun_n_s16(row7, 1); + +      // again, these can translate into one instruction, but often don't. +#define dct_trn8_8(x, y) { uint8x8x2_t t = vtrn_u8(x, y); x = t.val[0]; y = t.val[1]; } +#define dct_trn8_16(x, y) { uint16x4x2_t t = vtrn_u16(vreinterpret_u16_u8(x), vreinterpret_u16_u8(y)); x = vreinterpret_u8_u16(t.val[0]); y = vreinterpret_u8_u16(t.val[1]); } +#define dct_trn8_32(x, y) { uint32x2x2_t t = vtrn_u32(vreinterpret_u32_u8(x), vreinterpret_u32_u8(y)); x = vreinterpret_u8_u32(t.val[0]); y = vreinterpret_u8_u32(t.val[1]); } + +      // sadly can't use interleaved stores here since we only write +      // 8 bytes to each scan line! + +      // 8x8 8-bit transpose pass 1 +      dct_trn8_8(p0, p1); +      dct_trn8_8(p2, p3); +      dct_trn8_8(p4, p5); +      dct_trn8_8(p6, p7); + +      // pass 2 +      dct_trn8_16(p0, p2); +      dct_trn8_16(p1, p3); +      dct_trn8_16(p4, p6); +      dct_trn8_16(p5, p7); + +      // pass 3 +      dct_trn8_32(p0, p4); +      dct_trn8_32(p1, p5); +      dct_trn8_32(p2, p6); +      dct_trn8_32(p3, p7); + +      // store +      vst1_u8(out, p0); out += out_stride; +      vst1_u8(out, p1); out += out_stride; +      vst1_u8(out, p2); out += out_stride; +      vst1_u8(out, p3); out += out_stride; +      vst1_u8(out, p4); out += out_stride; +      vst1_u8(out, p5); out += out_stride; +      vst1_u8(out, p6); out += out_stride; +      vst1_u8(out, p7); + +#undef dct_trn8_8 +#undef dct_trn8_16 +#undef dct_trn8_32 +   } + +#undef dct_long_mul +#undef dct_long_mac +#undef dct_widen +#undef dct_wadd +#undef dct_wsub +#undef dct_bfly32o +#undef dct_pass +} + +#endif // STBI_NEON + +#define STBI__MARKER_none  0xff +// if there's a pending marker from the entropy stream, return that +// otherwise, fetch from the stream and get a marker. if there's no +// marker, return 0xff, which is never a valid marker value +static stbi_uc stbi__get_marker(stbi__jpeg *j) +{ +   stbi_uc x; +   if (j->marker != STBI__MARKER_none) { x = j->marker; j->marker = STBI__MARKER_none; return x; } +   x = stbi__get8(j->s); +   if (x != 0xff) return STBI__MARKER_none; +   while (x == 0xff) +      x = stbi__get8(j->s); // consume repeated 0xff fill bytes +   return x; +} + +// in each scan, we'll have scan_n components, and the order +// of the components is specified by order[] +#define STBI__RESTART(x)     ((x) >= 0xd0 && (x) <= 0xd7) + +// after a restart interval, stbi__jpeg_reset the entropy decoder and +// the dc prediction +static void stbi__jpeg_reset(stbi__jpeg *j) +{ +   j->code_bits = 0; +   j->code_buffer = 0; +   j->nomore = 0; +   j->img_comp[0].dc_pred = j->img_comp[1].dc_pred = j->img_comp[2].dc_pred = j->img_comp[3].dc_pred = 0; +   j->marker = STBI__MARKER_none; +   j->todo = j->restart_interval ? j->restart_interval : 0x7fffffff; +   j->eob_run = 0; +   // no more than 1<<31 MCUs if no restart_interal? that's plenty safe, +   // since we don't even allow 1<<30 pixels +} + +static int stbi__parse_entropy_coded_data(stbi__jpeg *z) +{ +   stbi__jpeg_reset(z); +   if (!z->progressive) { +      if (z->scan_n == 1) { +         int i,j; +         STBI_SIMD_ALIGN(short, data[64]); +         int n = z->order[0]; +         // non-interleaved data, we just need to process one block at a time, +         // in trivial scanline order +         // number of blocks to do just depends on how many actual "pixels" this +         // component has, independent of interleaved MCU blocking and such +         int w = (z->img_comp[n].x+7) >> 3; +         int h = (z->img_comp[n].y+7) >> 3; +         for (j=0; j < h; ++j) { +            for (i=0; i < w; ++i) { +               int ha = z->img_comp[n].ha; +               if (!stbi__jpeg_decode_block(z, data, z->huff_dc+z->img_comp[n].hd, z->huff_ac+ha, z->fast_ac[ha], n, z->dequant[z->img_comp[n].tq])) return 0; +               z->idct_block_kernel(z->img_comp[n].data+z->img_comp[n].w2*j*8+i*8, z->img_comp[n].w2, data); +               // every data block is an MCU, so countdown the restart interval +               if (--z->todo <= 0) { +                  if (z->code_bits < 24) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(z); +                  // if it's NOT a restart, then just bail, so we get corrupt data +                  // rather than no data +                  if (!STBI__RESTART(z->marker)) return 1; +                  stbi__jpeg_reset(z); +               } +            } +         } +         return 1; +      } else { // interleaved +         int i,j,k,x,y; +         STBI_SIMD_ALIGN(short, data[64]); +         for (j=0; j < z->img_mcu_y; ++j) { +            for (i=0; i < z->img_mcu_x; ++i) { +               // scan an interleaved mcu... process scan_n components in order +               for (k=0; k < z->scan_n; ++k) { +                  int n = z->order[k]; +                  // scan out an mcu's worth of this component; that's just determined +                  // by the basic H and V specified for the component +                  for (y=0; y < z->img_comp[n].v; ++y) { +                     for (x=0; x < z->img_comp[n].h; ++x) { +                        int x2 = (i*z->img_comp[n].h + x)*8; +                        int y2 = (j*z->img_comp[n].v + y)*8; +                        int ha = z->img_comp[n].ha; +                        if (!stbi__jpeg_decode_block(z, data, z->huff_dc+z->img_comp[n].hd, z->huff_ac+ha, z->fast_ac[ha], n, z->dequant[z->img_comp[n].tq])) return 0; +                        z->idct_block_kernel(z->img_comp[n].data+z->img_comp[n].w2*y2+x2, z->img_comp[n].w2, data); +                     } +                  } +               } +               // after all interleaved components, that's an interleaved MCU, +               // so now count down the restart interval +               if (--z->todo <= 0) { +                  if (z->code_bits < 24) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(z); +                  if (!STBI__RESTART(z->marker)) return 1; +                  stbi__jpeg_reset(z); +               } +            } +         } +         return 1; +      } +   } else { +      if (z->scan_n == 1) { +         int i,j; +         int n = z->order[0]; +         // non-interleaved data, we just need to process one block at a time, +         // in trivial scanline order +         // number of blocks to do just depends on how many actual "pixels" this +         // component has, independent of interleaved MCU blocking and such +         int w = (z->img_comp[n].x+7) >> 3; +         int h = (z->img_comp[n].y+7) >> 3; +         for (j=0; j < h; ++j) { +            for (i=0; i < w; ++i) { +               short *data = z->img_comp[n].coeff + 64 * (i + j * z->img_comp[n].coeff_w); +               if (z->spec_start == 0) { +                  if (!stbi__jpeg_decode_block_prog_dc(z, data, &z->huff_dc[z->img_comp[n].hd], n)) +                     return 0; +               } else { +                  int ha = z->img_comp[n].ha; +                  if (!stbi__jpeg_decode_block_prog_ac(z, data, &z->huff_ac[ha], z->fast_ac[ha])) +                     return 0; +               } +               // every data block is an MCU, so countdown the restart interval +               if (--z->todo <= 0) { +                  if (z->code_bits < 24) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(z); +                  if (!STBI__RESTART(z->marker)) return 1; +                  stbi__jpeg_reset(z); +               } +            } +         } +         return 1; +      } else { // interleaved +         int i,j,k,x,y; +         for (j=0; j < z->img_mcu_y; ++j) { +            for (i=0; i < z->img_mcu_x; ++i) { +               // scan an interleaved mcu... process scan_n components in order +               for (k=0; k < z->scan_n; ++k) { +                  int n = z->order[k]; +                  // scan out an mcu's worth of this component; that's just determined +                  // by the basic H and V specified for the component +                  for (y=0; y < z->img_comp[n].v; ++y) { +                     for (x=0; x < z->img_comp[n].h; ++x) { +                        int x2 = (i*z->img_comp[n].h + x); +                        int y2 = (j*z->img_comp[n].v + y); +                        short *data = z->img_comp[n].coeff + 64 * (x2 + y2 * z->img_comp[n].coeff_w); +                        if (!stbi__jpeg_decode_block_prog_dc(z, data, &z->huff_dc[z->img_comp[n].hd], n)) +                           return 0; +                     } +                  } +               } +               // after all interleaved components, that's an interleaved MCU, +               // so now count down the restart interval +               if (--z->todo <= 0) { +                  if (z->code_bits < 24) stbi__grow_buffer_unsafe(z); +                  if (!STBI__RESTART(z->marker)) return 1; +                  stbi__jpeg_reset(z); +               } +            } +         } +         return 1; +      } +   } +} + +static void stbi__jpeg_dequantize(short *data, stbi__uint16 *dequant) +{ +   int i; +   for (i=0; i < 64; ++i) +      data[i] *= dequant[i]; +} + +static void stbi__jpeg_finish(stbi__jpeg *z) +{ +   if (z->progressive) { +      // dequantize and idct the data +      int i,j,n; +      for (n=0; n < z->s->img_n; ++n) { +         int w = (z->img_comp[n].x+7) >> 3; +         int h = (z->img_comp[n].y+7) >> 3; +         for (j=0; j < h; ++j) { +            for (i=0; i < w; ++i) { +               short *data = z->img_comp[n].coeff + 64 * (i + j * z->img_comp[n].coeff_w); +               stbi__jpeg_dequantize(data, z->dequant[z->img_comp[n].tq]); +               z->idct_block_kernel(z->img_comp[n].data+z->img_comp[n].w2*j*8+i*8, z->img_comp[n].w2, data); +            } +         } +      } +   } +} + +static int stbi__process_marker(stbi__jpeg *z, int m) +{ +   int L; +   switch (m) { +      case STBI__MARKER_none: // no marker found +         return stbi__err("expected marker","Corrupt JPEG"); + +      case 0xDD: // DRI - specify restart interval +         if (stbi__get16be(z->s) != 4) return stbi__err("bad DRI len","Corrupt JPEG"); +         z->restart_interval = stbi__get16be(z->s); +         return 1; + +      case 0xDB: // DQT - define quantization table +         L = stbi__get16be(z->s)-2; +         while (L > 0) { +            int q = stbi__get8(z->s); +            int p = q >> 4, sixteen = (p != 0); +            int t = q & 15,i; +            if (p != 0 && p != 1) return stbi__err("bad DQT type","Corrupt JPEG"); +            if (t > 3) return stbi__err("bad DQT table","Corrupt JPEG"); + +            for (i=0; i < 64; ++i) +               z->dequant[t][stbi__jpeg_dezigzag[i]] = (stbi__uint16)(sixteen ? stbi__get16be(z->s) : stbi__get8(z->s)); +            L -= (sixteen ? 129 : 65); +         } +         return L==0; + +      case 0xC4: // DHT - define huffman table +         L = stbi__get16be(z->s)-2; +         while (L > 0) { +            stbi_uc *v; +            int sizes[16],i,n=0; +            int q = stbi__get8(z->s); +            int tc = q >> 4; +            int th = q & 15; +            if (tc > 1 || th > 3) return stbi__err("bad DHT header","Corrupt JPEG"); +            for (i=0; i < 16; ++i) { +               sizes[i] = stbi__get8(z->s); +               n += sizes[i]; +            } +            L -= 17; +            if (tc == 0) { +               if (!stbi__build_huffman(z->huff_dc+th, sizes)) return 0; +               v = z->huff_dc[th].values; +            } else { +               if (!stbi__build_huffman(z->huff_ac+th, sizes)) return 0; +               v = z->huff_ac[th].values; +            } +            for (i=0; i < n; ++i) +               v[i] = stbi__get8(z->s); +            if (tc != 0) +               stbi__build_fast_ac(z->fast_ac[th], z->huff_ac + th); +            L -= n; +         } +         return L==0; +   } + +   // check for comment block or APP blocks +   if ((m >= 0xE0 && m <= 0xEF) || m == 0xFE) { +      L = stbi__get16be(z->s); +      if (L < 2) { +         if (m == 0xFE) +            return stbi__err("bad COM len","Corrupt JPEG"); +         else +            return stbi__err("bad APP len","Corrupt JPEG"); +      } +      L -= 2; + +      if (m == 0xE0 && L >= 5) { // JFIF APP0 segment +         static const unsigned char tag[5] = {'J','F','I','F','\0'}; +         int ok = 1; +         int i; +         for (i=0; i < 5; ++i) +            if (stbi__get8(z->s) != tag[i]) +               ok = 0; +         L -= 5; +         if (ok) +            z->jfif = 1; +      } else if (m == 0xEE && L >= 12) { // Adobe APP14 segment +         static const unsigned char tag[6] = {'A','d','o','b','e','\0'}; +         int ok = 1; +         int i; +         for (i=0; i < 6; ++i) +            if (stbi__get8(z->s) != tag[i]) +               ok = 0; +         L -= 6; +         if (ok) { +            stbi__get8(z->s); // version +            stbi__get16be(z->s); // flags0 +            stbi__get16be(z->s); // flags1 +            z->app14_color_transform = stbi__get8(z->s); // color transform +            L -= 6; +         } +      } + +      stbi__skip(z->s, L); +      return 1; +   } + +   return stbi__err("unknown marker","Corrupt JPEG"); +} + +// after we see SOS +static int stbi__process_scan_header(stbi__jpeg *z) +{ +   int i; +   int Ls = stbi__get16be(z->s); +   z->scan_n = stbi__get8(z->s); +   if (z->scan_n < 1 || z->scan_n > 4 || z->scan_n > (int) z->s->img_n) return stbi__err("bad SOS component count","Corrupt JPEG"); +   if (Ls != 6+2*z->scan_n) return stbi__err("bad SOS len","Corrupt JPEG"); +   for (i=0; i < z->scan_n; ++i) { +      int id = stbi__get8(z->s), which; +      int q = stbi__get8(z->s); +      for (which = 0; which < z->s->img_n; ++which) +         if (z->img_comp[which].id == id) +            break; +      if (which == z->s->img_n) return 0; // no match +      z->img_comp[which].hd = q >> 4;   if (z->img_comp[which].hd > 3) return stbi__err("bad DC huff","Corrupt JPEG"); +      z->img_comp[which].ha = q & 15;   if (z->img_comp[which].ha > 3) return stbi__err("bad AC huff","Corrupt JPEG"); +      z->order[i] = which; +   } + +   { +      int aa; +      z->spec_start = stbi__get8(z->s); +      z->spec_end   = stbi__get8(z->s); // should be 63, but might be 0 +      aa = stbi__get8(z->s); +      z->succ_high = (aa >> 4); +      z->succ_low  = (aa & 15); +      if (z->progressive) { +         if (z->spec_start > 63 || z->spec_end > 63  || z->spec_start > z->spec_end || z->succ_high > 13 || z->succ_low > 13) +            return stbi__err("bad SOS", "Corrupt JPEG"); +      } else { +         if (z->spec_start != 0) return stbi__err("bad SOS","Corrupt JPEG"); +         if (z->succ_high != 0 || z->succ_low != 0) return stbi__err("bad SOS","Corrupt JPEG"); +         z->spec_end = 63; +      } +   } + +   return 1; +} + +static int stbi__free_jpeg_components(stbi__jpeg *z, int ncomp, int why) +{ +   int i; +   for (i=0; i < ncomp; ++i) { +      if (z->img_comp[i].raw_data) { +         STBI_FREE(z->img_comp[i].raw_data); +         z->img_comp[i].raw_data = NULL; +         z->img_comp[i].data = NULL; +      } +      if (z->img_comp[i].raw_coeff) { +         STBI_FREE(z->img_comp[i].raw_coeff); +         z->img_comp[i].raw_coeff = 0; +         z->img_comp[i].coeff = 0; +      } +      if (z->img_comp[i].linebuf) { +         STBI_FREE(z->img_comp[i].linebuf); +         z->img_comp[i].linebuf = NULL; +      } +   } +   return why; +} + +static int stbi__process_frame_header(stbi__jpeg *z, int scan) +{ +   stbi__context *s = z->s; +   int Lf,p,i,q, h_max=1,v_max=1,c; +   Lf = stbi__get16be(s);         if (Lf < 11) return stbi__err("bad SOF len","Corrupt JPEG"); // JPEG +   p  = stbi__get8(s);            if (p != 8) return stbi__err("only 8-bit","JPEG format not supported: 8-bit only"); // JPEG baseline +   s->img_y = stbi__get16be(s);   if (s->img_y == 0) return stbi__err("no header height", "JPEG format not supported: delayed height"); // Legal, but we don't handle it--but neither does IJG +   s->img_x = stbi__get16be(s);   if (s->img_x == 0) return stbi__err("0 width","Corrupt JPEG"); // JPEG requires +   if (s->img_y > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__err("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); +   if (s->img_x > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__err("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); +   c = stbi__get8(s); +   if (c != 3 && c != 1 && c != 4) return stbi__err("bad component count","Corrupt JPEG"); +   s->img_n = c; +   for (i=0; i < c; ++i) { +      z->img_comp[i].data = NULL; +      z->img_comp[i].linebuf = NULL; +   } + +   if (Lf != 8+3*s->img_n) return stbi__err("bad SOF len","Corrupt JPEG"); + +   z->rgb = 0; +   for (i=0; i < s->img_n; ++i) { +      static const unsigned char rgb[3] = { 'R', 'G', 'B' }; +      z->img_comp[i].id = stbi__get8(s); +      if (s->img_n == 3 && z->img_comp[i].id == rgb[i]) +         ++z->rgb; +      q = stbi__get8(s); +      z->img_comp[i].h = (q >> 4);  if (!z->img_comp[i].h || z->img_comp[i].h > 4) return stbi__err("bad H","Corrupt JPEG"); +      z->img_comp[i].v = q & 15;    if (!z->img_comp[i].v || z->img_comp[i].v > 4) return stbi__err("bad V","Corrupt JPEG"); +      z->img_comp[i].tq = stbi__get8(s);  if (z->img_comp[i].tq > 3) return stbi__err("bad TQ","Corrupt JPEG"); +   } + +   if (scan != STBI__SCAN_load) return 1; + +   if (!stbi__mad3sizes_valid(s->img_x, s->img_y, s->img_n, 0)) return stbi__err("too large", "Image too large to decode"); + +   for (i=0; i < s->img_n; ++i) { +      if (z->img_comp[i].h > h_max) h_max = z->img_comp[i].h; +      if (z->img_comp[i].v > v_max) v_max = z->img_comp[i].v; +   } + +   // check that plane subsampling factors are integer ratios; our resamplers can't deal with fractional ratios +   // and I've never seen a non-corrupted JPEG file actually use them +   for (i=0; i < s->img_n; ++i) { +      if (h_max % z->img_comp[i].h != 0) return stbi__err("bad H","Corrupt JPEG"); +      if (v_max % z->img_comp[i].v != 0) return stbi__err("bad V","Corrupt JPEG"); +   } + +   // compute interleaved mcu info +   z->img_h_max = h_max; +   z->img_v_max = v_max; +   z->img_mcu_w = h_max * 8; +   z->img_mcu_h = v_max * 8; +   // these sizes can't be more than 17 bits +   z->img_mcu_x = (s->img_x + z->img_mcu_w-1) / z->img_mcu_w; +   z->img_mcu_y = (s->img_y + z->img_mcu_h-1) / z->img_mcu_h; + +   for (i=0; i < s->img_n; ++i) { +      // number of effective pixels (e.g. for non-interleaved MCU) +      z->img_comp[i].x = (s->img_x * z->img_comp[i].h + h_max-1) / h_max; +      z->img_comp[i].y = (s->img_y * z->img_comp[i].v + v_max-1) / v_max; +      // to simplify generation, we'll allocate enough memory to decode +      // the bogus oversized data from using interleaved MCUs and their +      // big blocks (e.g. a 16x16 iMCU on an image of width 33); we won't +      // discard the extra data until colorspace conversion +      // +      // img_mcu_x, img_mcu_y: <=17 bits; comp[i].h and .v are <=4 (checked earlier) +      // so these muls can't overflow with 32-bit ints (which we require) +      z->img_comp[i].w2 = z->img_mcu_x * z->img_comp[i].h * 8; +      z->img_comp[i].h2 = z->img_mcu_y * z->img_comp[i].v * 8; +      z->img_comp[i].coeff = 0; +      z->img_comp[i].raw_coeff = 0; +      z->img_comp[i].linebuf = NULL; +      z->img_comp[i].raw_data = stbi__malloc_mad2(z->img_comp[i].w2, z->img_comp[i].h2, 15); +      if (z->img_comp[i].raw_data == NULL) +         return stbi__free_jpeg_components(z, i+1, stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory")); +      // align blocks for idct using mmx/sse +      z->img_comp[i].data = (stbi_uc*) (((size_t) z->img_comp[i].raw_data + 15) & ~15); +      if (z->progressive) { +         // w2, h2 are multiples of 8 (see above) +         z->img_comp[i].coeff_w = z->img_comp[i].w2 / 8; +         z->img_comp[i].coeff_h = z->img_comp[i].h2 / 8; +         z->img_comp[i].raw_coeff = stbi__malloc_mad3(z->img_comp[i].w2, z->img_comp[i].h2, sizeof(short), 15); +         if (z->img_comp[i].raw_coeff == NULL) +            return stbi__free_jpeg_components(z, i+1, stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory")); +         z->img_comp[i].coeff = (short*) (((size_t) z->img_comp[i].raw_coeff + 15) & ~15); +      } +   } + +   return 1; +} + +// use comparisons since in some cases we handle more than one case (e.g. SOF) +#define stbi__DNL(x)         ((x) == 0xdc) +#define stbi__SOI(x)         ((x) == 0xd8) +#define stbi__EOI(x)         ((x) == 0xd9) +#define stbi__SOF(x)         ((x) == 0xc0 || (x) == 0xc1 || (x) == 0xc2) +#define stbi__SOS(x)         ((x) == 0xda) + +#define stbi__SOF_progressive(x)   ((x) == 0xc2) + +static int stbi__decode_jpeg_header(stbi__jpeg *z, int scan) +{ +   int m; +   z->jfif = 0; +   z->app14_color_transform = -1; // valid values are 0,1,2 +   z->marker = STBI__MARKER_none; // initialize cached marker to empty +   m = stbi__get_marker(z); +   if (!stbi__SOI(m)) return stbi__err("no SOI","Corrupt JPEG"); +   if (scan == STBI__SCAN_type) return 1; +   m = stbi__get_marker(z); +   while (!stbi__SOF(m)) { +      if (!stbi__process_marker(z,m)) return 0; +      m = stbi__get_marker(z); +      while (m == STBI__MARKER_none) { +         // some files have extra padding after their blocks, so ok, we'll scan +         if (stbi__at_eof(z->s)) return stbi__err("no SOF", "Corrupt JPEG"); +         m = stbi__get_marker(z); +      } +   } +   z->progressive = stbi__SOF_progressive(m); +   if (!stbi__process_frame_header(z, scan)) return 0; +   return 1; +} + +// decode image to YCbCr format +static int stbi__decode_jpeg_image(stbi__jpeg *j) +{ +   int m; +   for (m = 0; m < 4; m++) { +      j->img_comp[m].raw_data = NULL; +      j->img_comp[m].raw_coeff = NULL; +   } +   j->restart_interval = 0; +   if (!stbi__decode_jpeg_header(j, STBI__SCAN_load)) return 0; +   m = stbi__get_marker(j); +   while (!stbi__EOI(m)) { +      if (stbi__SOS(m)) { +         if (!stbi__process_scan_header(j)) return 0; +         if (!stbi__parse_entropy_coded_data(j)) return 0; +         if (j->marker == STBI__MARKER_none ) { +            // handle 0s at the end of image data from IP Kamera 9060 +            while (!stbi__at_eof(j->s)) { +               int x = stbi__get8(j->s); +               if (x == 255) { +                  j->marker = stbi__get8(j->s); +                  break; +               } +            } +            // if we reach eof without hitting a marker, stbi__get_marker() below will fail and we'll eventually return 0 +         } +      } else if (stbi__DNL(m)) { +         int Ld = stbi__get16be(j->s); +         stbi__uint32 NL = stbi__get16be(j->s); +         if (Ld != 4) return stbi__err("bad DNL len", "Corrupt JPEG"); +         if (NL != j->s->img_y) return stbi__err("bad DNL height", "Corrupt JPEG"); +      } else { +         if (!stbi__process_marker(j, m)) return 0; +      } +      m = stbi__get_marker(j); +   } +   if (j->progressive) +      stbi__jpeg_finish(j); +   return 1; +} + +// static jfif-centered resampling (across block boundaries) + +typedef stbi_uc *(*resample_row_func)(stbi_uc *out, stbi_uc *in0, stbi_uc *in1, +                                    int w, int hs); + +#define stbi__div4(x) ((stbi_uc) ((x) >> 2)) + +static stbi_uc *resample_row_1(stbi_uc *out, stbi_uc *in_near, stbi_uc *in_far, int w, int hs) +{ +   STBI_NOTUSED(out); +   STBI_NOTUSED(in_far); +   STBI_NOTUSED(w); +   STBI_NOTUSED(hs); +   return in_near; +} + +static stbi_uc* stbi__resample_row_v_2(stbi_uc *out, stbi_uc *in_near, stbi_uc *in_far, int w, int hs) +{ +   // need to generate two samples vertically for every one in input +   int i; +   STBI_NOTUSED(hs); +   for (i=0; i < w; ++i) +      out[i] = stbi__div4(3*in_near[i] + in_far[i] + 2); +   return out; +} + +static stbi_uc*  stbi__resample_row_h_2(stbi_uc *out, stbi_uc *in_near, stbi_uc *in_far, int w, int hs) +{ +   // need to generate two samples horizontally for every one in input +   int i; +   stbi_uc *input = in_near; + +   if (w == 1) { +      // if only one sample, can't do any interpolation +      out[0] = out[1] = input[0]; +      return out; +   } + +   out[0] = input[0]; +   out[1] = stbi__div4(input[0]*3 + input[1] + 2); +   for (i=1; i < w-1; ++i) { +      int n = 3*input[i]+2; +      out[i*2+0] = stbi__div4(n+input[i-1]); +      out[i*2+1] = stbi__div4(n+input[i+1]); +   } +   out[i*2+0] = stbi__div4(input[w-2]*3 + input[w-1] + 2); +   out[i*2+1] = input[w-1]; + +   STBI_NOTUSED(in_far); +   STBI_NOTUSED(hs); + +   return out; +} + +#define stbi__div16(x) ((stbi_uc) ((x) >> 4)) + +static stbi_uc *stbi__resample_row_hv_2(stbi_uc *out, stbi_uc *in_near, stbi_uc *in_far, int w, int hs) +{ +   // need to generate 2x2 samples for every one in input +   int i,t0,t1; +   if (w == 1) { +      out[0] = out[1] = stbi__div4(3*in_near[0] + in_far[0] + 2); +      return out; +   } + +   t1 = 3*in_near[0] + in_far[0]; +   out[0] = stbi__div4(t1+2); +   for (i=1; i < w; ++i) { +      t0 = t1; +      t1 = 3*in_near[i]+in_far[i]; +      out[i*2-1] = stbi__div16(3*t0 + t1 + 8); +      out[i*2  ] = stbi__div16(3*t1 + t0 + 8); +   } +   out[w*2-1] = stbi__div4(t1+2); + +   STBI_NOTUSED(hs); + +   return out; +} + +#if defined(STBI_SSE2) || defined(STBI_NEON) +static stbi_uc *stbi__resample_row_hv_2_simd(stbi_uc *out, stbi_uc *in_near, stbi_uc *in_far, int w, int hs) +{ +   // need to generate 2x2 samples for every one in input +   int i=0,t0,t1; + +   if (w == 1) { +      out[0] = out[1] = stbi__div4(3*in_near[0] + in_far[0] + 2); +      return out; +   } + +   t1 = 3*in_near[0] + in_far[0]; +   // process groups of 8 pixels for as long as we can. +   // note we can't handle the last pixel in a row in this loop +   // because we need to handle the filter boundary conditions. +   for (; i < ((w-1) & ~7); i += 8) { +#if defined(STBI_SSE2) +      // load and perform the vertical filtering pass +      // this uses 3*x + y = 4*x + (y - x) +      __m128i zero  = _mm_setzero_si128(); +      __m128i farb  = _mm_loadl_epi64((__m128i *) (in_far + i)); +      __m128i nearb = _mm_loadl_epi64((__m128i *) (in_near + i)); +      __m128i farw  = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(farb, zero); +      __m128i nearw = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(nearb, zero); +      __m128i diff  = _mm_sub_epi16(farw, nearw); +      __m128i nears = _mm_slli_epi16(nearw, 2); +      __m128i curr  = _mm_add_epi16(nears, diff); // current row + +      // horizontal filter works the same based on shifted vers of current +      // row. "prev" is current row shifted right by 1 pixel; we need to +      // insert the previous pixel value (from t1). +      // "next" is current row shifted left by 1 pixel, with first pixel +      // of next block of 8 pixels added in. +      __m128i prv0 = _mm_slli_si128(curr, 2); +      __m128i nxt0 = _mm_srli_si128(curr, 2); +      __m128i prev = _mm_insert_epi16(prv0, t1, 0); +      __m128i next = _mm_insert_epi16(nxt0, 3*in_near[i+8] + in_far[i+8], 7); + +      // horizontal filter, polyphase implementation since it's convenient: +      // even pixels = 3*cur + prev = cur*4 + (prev - cur) +      // odd  pixels = 3*cur + next = cur*4 + (next - cur) +      // note the shared term. +      __m128i bias  = _mm_set1_epi16(8); +      __m128i curs = _mm_slli_epi16(curr, 2); +      __m128i prvd = _mm_sub_epi16(prev, curr); +      __m128i nxtd = _mm_sub_epi16(next, curr); +      __m128i curb = _mm_add_epi16(curs, bias); +      __m128i even = _mm_add_epi16(prvd, curb); +      __m128i odd  = _mm_add_epi16(nxtd, curb); + +      // interleave even and odd pixels, then undo scaling. +      __m128i int0 = _mm_unpacklo_epi16(even, odd); +      __m128i int1 = _mm_unpackhi_epi16(even, odd); +      __m128i de0  = _mm_srli_epi16(int0, 4); +      __m128i de1  = _mm_srli_epi16(int1, 4); + +      // pack and write output +      __m128i outv = _mm_packus_epi16(de0, de1); +      _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *) (out + i*2), outv); +#elif defined(STBI_NEON) +      // load and perform the vertical filtering pass +      // this uses 3*x + y = 4*x + (y - x) +      uint8x8_t farb  = vld1_u8(in_far + i); +      uint8x8_t nearb = vld1_u8(in_near + i); +      int16x8_t diff  = vreinterpretq_s16_u16(vsubl_u8(farb, nearb)); +      int16x8_t nears = vreinterpretq_s16_u16(vshll_n_u8(nearb, 2)); +      int16x8_t curr  = vaddq_s16(nears, diff); // current row + +      // horizontal filter works the same based on shifted vers of current +      // row. "prev" is current row shifted right by 1 pixel; we need to +      // insert the previous pixel value (from t1). +      // "next" is current row shifted left by 1 pixel, with first pixel +      // of next block of 8 pixels added in. +      int16x8_t prv0 = vextq_s16(curr, curr, 7); +      int16x8_t nxt0 = vextq_s16(curr, curr, 1); +      int16x8_t prev = vsetq_lane_s16(t1, prv0, 0); +      int16x8_t next = vsetq_lane_s16(3*in_near[i+8] + in_far[i+8], nxt0, 7); + +      // horizontal filter, polyphase implementation since it's convenient: +      // even pixels = 3*cur + prev = cur*4 + (prev - cur) +      // odd  pixels = 3*cur + next = cur*4 + (next - cur) +      // note the shared term. +      int16x8_t curs = vshlq_n_s16(curr, 2); +      int16x8_t prvd = vsubq_s16(prev, curr); +      int16x8_t nxtd = vsubq_s16(next, curr); +      int16x8_t even = vaddq_s16(curs, prvd); +      int16x8_t odd  = vaddq_s16(curs, nxtd); + +      // undo scaling and round, then store with even/odd phases interleaved +      uint8x8x2_t o; +      o.val[0] = vqrshrun_n_s16(even, 4); +      o.val[1] = vqrshrun_n_s16(odd,  4); +      vst2_u8(out + i*2, o); +#endif + +      // "previous" value for next iter +      t1 = 3*in_near[i+7] + in_far[i+7]; +   } + +   t0 = t1; +   t1 = 3*in_near[i] + in_far[i]; +   out[i*2] = stbi__div16(3*t1 + t0 + 8); + +   for (++i; i < w; ++i) { +      t0 = t1; +      t1 = 3*in_near[i]+in_far[i]; +      out[i*2-1] = stbi__div16(3*t0 + t1 + 8); +      out[i*2  ] = stbi__div16(3*t1 + t0 + 8); +   } +   out[w*2-1] = stbi__div4(t1+2); + +   STBI_NOTUSED(hs); + +   return out; +} +#endif + +static stbi_uc *stbi__resample_row_generic(stbi_uc *out, stbi_uc *in_near, stbi_uc *in_far, int w, int hs) +{ +   // resample with nearest-neighbor +   int i,j; +   STBI_NOTUSED(in_far); +   for (i=0; i < w; ++i) +      for (j=0; j < hs; ++j) +         out[i*hs+j] = in_near[i]; +   return out; +} + +// this is a reduced-precision calculation of YCbCr-to-RGB introduced +// to make sure the code produces the same results in both SIMD and scalar +#define stbi__float2fixed(x)  (((int) ((x) * 4096.0f + 0.5f)) << 8) +static void stbi__YCbCr_to_RGB_row(stbi_uc *out, const stbi_uc *y, const stbi_uc *pcb, const stbi_uc *pcr, int count, int step) +{ +   int i; +   for (i=0; i < count; ++i) { +      int y_fixed = (y[i] << 20) + (1<<19); // rounding +      int r,g,b; +      int cr = pcr[i] - 128; +      int cb = pcb[i] - 128; +      r = y_fixed +  cr* stbi__float2fixed(1.40200f); +      g = y_fixed + (cr*-stbi__float2fixed(0.71414f)) + ((cb*-stbi__float2fixed(0.34414f)) & 0xffff0000); +      b = y_fixed                                     +   cb* stbi__float2fixed(1.77200f); +      r >>= 20; +      g >>= 20; +      b >>= 20; +      if ((unsigned) r > 255) { if (r < 0) r = 0; else r = 255; } +      if ((unsigned) g > 255) { if (g < 0) g = 0; else g = 255; } +      if ((unsigned) b > 255) { if (b < 0) b = 0; else b = 255; } +      out[0] = (stbi_uc)r; +      out[1] = (stbi_uc)g; +      out[2] = (stbi_uc)b; +      out[3] = 255; +      out += step; +   } +} + +#if defined(STBI_SSE2) || defined(STBI_NEON) +static void stbi__YCbCr_to_RGB_simd(stbi_uc *out, stbi_uc const *y, stbi_uc const *pcb, stbi_uc const *pcr, int count, int step) +{ +   int i = 0; + +#ifdef STBI_SSE2 +   // step == 3 is pretty ugly on the final interleave, and i'm not convinced +   // it's useful in practice (you wouldn't use it for textures, for example). +   // so just accelerate step == 4 case. +   if (step == 4) { +      // this is a fairly straightforward implementation and not super-optimized. +      __m128i signflip  = _mm_set1_epi8(-0x80); +      __m128i cr_const0 = _mm_set1_epi16(   (short) ( 1.40200f*4096.0f+0.5f)); +      __m128i cr_const1 = _mm_set1_epi16( - (short) ( 0.71414f*4096.0f+0.5f)); +      __m128i cb_const0 = _mm_set1_epi16( - (short) ( 0.34414f*4096.0f+0.5f)); +      __m128i cb_const1 = _mm_set1_epi16(   (short) ( 1.77200f*4096.0f+0.5f)); +      __m128i y_bias = _mm_set1_epi8((char) (unsigned char) 128); +      __m128i xw = _mm_set1_epi16(255); // alpha channel + +      for (; i+7 < count; i += 8) { +         // load +         __m128i y_bytes = _mm_loadl_epi64((__m128i *) (y+i)); +         __m128i cr_bytes = _mm_loadl_epi64((__m128i *) (pcr+i)); +         __m128i cb_bytes = _mm_loadl_epi64((__m128i *) (pcb+i)); +         __m128i cr_biased = _mm_xor_si128(cr_bytes, signflip); // -128 +         __m128i cb_biased = _mm_xor_si128(cb_bytes, signflip); // -128 + +         // unpack to short (and left-shift cr, cb by 8) +         __m128i yw  = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(y_bias, y_bytes); +         __m128i crw = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(_mm_setzero_si128(), cr_biased); +         __m128i cbw = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(_mm_setzero_si128(), cb_biased); + +         // color transform +         __m128i yws = _mm_srli_epi16(yw, 4); +         __m128i cr0 = _mm_mulhi_epi16(cr_const0, crw); +         __m128i cb0 = _mm_mulhi_epi16(cb_const0, cbw); +         __m128i cb1 = _mm_mulhi_epi16(cbw, cb_const1); +         __m128i cr1 = _mm_mulhi_epi16(crw, cr_const1); +         __m128i rws = _mm_add_epi16(cr0, yws); +         __m128i gwt = _mm_add_epi16(cb0, yws); +         __m128i bws = _mm_add_epi16(yws, cb1); +         __m128i gws = _mm_add_epi16(gwt, cr1); + +         // descale +         __m128i rw = _mm_srai_epi16(rws, 4); +         __m128i bw = _mm_srai_epi16(bws, 4); +         __m128i gw = _mm_srai_epi16(gws, 4); + +         // back to byte, set up for transpose +         __m128i brb = _mm_packus_epi16(rw, bw); +         __m128i gxb = _mm_packus_epi16(gw, xw); + +         // transpose to interleave channels +         __m128i t0 = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(brb, gxb); +         __m128i t1 = _mm_unpackhi_epi8(brb, gxb); +         __m128i o0 = _mm_unpacklo_epi16(t0, t1); +         __m128i o1 = _mm_unpackhi_epi16(t0, t1); + +         // store +         _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *) (out + 0), o0); +         _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *) (out + 16), o1); +         out += 32; +      } +   } +#endif + +#ifdef STBI_NEON +   // in this version, step=3 support would be easy to add. but is there demand? +   if (step == 4) { +      // this is a fairly straightforward implementation and not super-optimized. +      uint8x8_t signflip = vdup_n_u8(0x80); +      int16x8_t cr_const0 = vdupq_n_s16(   (short) ( 1.40200f*4096.0f+0.5f)); +      int16x8_t cr_const1 = vdupq_n_s16( - (short) ( 0.71414f*4096.0f+0.5f)); +      int16x8_t cb_const0 = vdupq_n_s16( - (short) ( 0.34414f*4096.0f+0.5f)); +      int16x8_t cb_const1 = vdupq_n_s16(   (short) ( 1.77200f*4096.0f+0.5f)); + +      for (; i+7 < count; i += 8) { +         // load +         uint8x8_t y_bytes  = vld1_u8(y + i); +         uint8x8_t cr_bytes = vld1_u8(pcr + i); +         uint8x8_t cb_bytes = vld1_u8(pcb + i); +         int8x8_t cr_biased = vreinterpret_s8_u8(vsub_u8(cr_bytes, signflip)); +         int8x8_t cb_biased = vreinterpret_s8_u8(vsub_u8(cb_bytes, signflip)); + +         // expand to s16 +         int16x8_t yws = vreinterpretq_s16_u16(vshll_n_u8(y_bytes, 4)); +         int16x8_t crw = vshll_n_s8(cr_biased, 7); +         int16x8_t cbw = vshll_n_s8(cb_biased, 7); + +         // color transform +         int16x8_t cr0 = vqdmulhq_s16(crw, cr_const0); +         int16x8_t cb0 = vqdmulhq_s16(cbw, cb_const0); +         int16x8_t cr1 = vqdmulhq_s16(crw, cr_const1); +         int16x8_t cb1 = vqdmulhq_s16(cbw, cb_const1); +         int16x8_t rws = vaddq_s16(yws, cr0); +         int16x8_t gws = vaddq_s16(vaddq_s16(yws, cb0), cr1); +         int16x8_t bws = vaddq_s16(yws, cb1); + +         // undo scaling, round, convert to byte +         uint8x8x4_t o; +         o.val[0] = vqrshrun_n_s16(rws, 4); +         o.val[1] = vqrshrun_n_s16(gws, 4); +         o.val[2] = vqrshrun_n_s16(bws, 4); +         o.val[3] = vdup_n_u8(255); + +         // store, interleaving r/g/b/a +         vst4_u8(out, o); +         out += 8*4; +      } +   } +#endif + +   for (; i < count; ++i) { +      int y_fixed = (y[i] << 20) + (1<<19); // rounding +      int r,g,b; +      int cr = pcr[i] - 128; +      int cb = pcb[i] - 128; +      r = y_fixed + cr* stbi__float2fixed(1.40200f); +      g = y_fixed + cr*-stbi__float2fixed(0.71414f) + ((cb*-stbi__float2fixed(0.34414f)) & 0xffff0000); +      b = y_fixed                                   +   cb* stbi__float2fixed(1.77200f); +      r >>= 20; +      g >>= 20; +      b >>= 20; +      if ((unsigned) r > 255) { if (r < 0) r = 0; else r = 255; } +      if ((unsigned) g > 255) { if (g < 0) g = 0; else g = 255; } +      if ((unsigned) b > 255) { if (b < 0) b = 0; else b = 255; } +      out[0] = (stbi_uc)r; +      out[1] = (stbi_uc)g; +      out[2] = (stbi_uc)b; +      out[3] = 255; +      out += step; +   } +} +#endif + +// set up the kernels +static void stbi__setup_jpeg(stbi__jpeg *j) +{ +   j->idct_block_kernel = stbi__idct_block; +   j->YCbCr_to_RGB_kernel = stbi__YCbCr_to_RGB_row; +   j->resample_row_hv_2_kernel = stbi__resample_row_hv_2; + +#ifdef STBI_SSE2 +   if (stbi__sse2_available()) { +      j->idct_block_kernel = stbi__idct_simd; +      j->YCbCr_to_RGB_kernel = stbi__YCbCr_to_RGB_simd; +      j->resample_row_hv_2_kernel = stbi__resample_row_hv_2_simd; +   } +#endif + +#ifdef STBI_NEON +   j->idct_block_kernel = stbi__idct_simd; +   j->YCbCr_to_RGB_kernel = stbi__YCbCr_to_RGB_simd; +   j->resample_row_hv_2_kernel = stbi__resample_row_hv_2_simd; +#endif +} + +// clean up the temporary component buffers +static void stbi__cleanup_jpeg(stbi__jpeg *j) +{ +   stbi__free_jpeg_components(j, j->s->img_n, 0); +} + +typedef struct +{ +   resample_row_func resample; +   stbi_uc *line0,*line1; +   int hs,vs;   // expansion factor in each axis +   int w_lores; // horizontal pixels pre-expansion +   int ystep;   // how far through vertical expansion we are +   int ypos;    // which pre-expansion row we're on +} stbi__resample; + +// fast 0..255 * 0..255 => 0..255 rounded multiplication +static stbi_uc stbi__blinn_8x8(stbi_uc x, stbi_uc y) +{ +   unsigned int t = x*y + 128; +   return (stbi_uc) ((t + (t >>8)) >> 8); +} + +static stbi_uc *load_jpeg_image(stbi__jpeg *z, int *out_x, int *out_y, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ +   int n, decode_n, is_rgb; +   z->s->img_n = 0; // make stbi__cleanup_jpeg safe + +   // validate req_comp +   if (req_comp < 0 || req_comp > 4) return stbi__errpuc("bad req_comp", "Internal error"); + +   // load a jpeg image from whichever source, but leave in YCbCr format +   if (!stbi__decode_jpeg_image(z)) { stbi__cleanup_jpeg(z); return NULL; } + +   // determine actual number of components to generate +   n = req_comp ? req_comp : z->s->img_n >= 3 ? 3 : 1; + +   is_rgb = z->s->img_n == 3 && (z->rgb == 3 || (z->app14_color_transform == 0 && !z->jfif)); + +   if (z->s->img_n == 3 && n < 3 && !is_rgb) +      decode_n = 1; +   else +      decode_n = z->s->img_n; + +   // nothing to do if no components requested; check this now to avoid +   // accessing uninitialized coutput[0] later +   if (decode_n <= 0) { stbi__cleanup_jpeg(z); return NULL; } + +   // resample and color-convert +   { +      int k; +      unsigned int i,j; +      stbi_uc *output; +      stbi_uc *coutput[4] = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }; + +      stbi__resample res_comp[4]; + +      for (k=0; k < decode_n; ++k) { +         stbi__resample *r = &res_comp[k]; + +         // allocate line buffer big enough for upsampling off the edges +         // with upsample factor of 4 +         z->img_comp[k].linebuf = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc(z->s->img_x + 3); +         if (!z->img_comp[k].linebuf) { stbi__cleanup_jpeg(z); return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); } + +         r->hs      = z->img_h_max / z->img_comp[k].h; +         r->vs      = z->img_v_max / z->img_comp[k].v; +         r->ystep   = r->vs >> 1; +         r->w_lores = (z->s->img_x + r->hs-1) / r->hs; +         r->ypos    = 0; +         r->line0   = r->line1 = z->img_comp[k].data; + +         if      (r->hs == 1 && r->vs == 1) r->resample = resample_row_1; +         else if (r->hs == 1 && r->vs == 2) r->resample = stbi__resample_row_v_2; +         else if (r->hs == 2 && r->vs == 1) r->resample = stbi__resample_row_h_2; +         else if (r->hs == 2 && r->vs == 2) r->resample = z->resample_row_hv_2_kernel; +         else                               r->resample = stbi__resample_row_generic; +      } + +      // can't error after this so, this is safe +      output = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad3(n, z->s->img_x, z->s->img_y, 1); +      if (!output) { stbi__cleanup_jpeg(z); return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); } + +      // now go ahead and resample +      for (j=0; j < z->s->img_y; ++j) { +         stbi_uc *out = output + n * z->s->img_x * j; +         for (k=0; k < decode_n; ++k) { +            stbi__resample *r = &res_comp[k]; +            int y_bot = r->ystep >= (r->vs >> 1); +            coutput[k] = r->resample(z->img_comp[k].linebuf, +                                     y_bot ? r->line1 : r->line0, +                                     y_bot ? r->line0 : r->line1, +                                     r->w_lores, r->hs); +            if (++r->ystep >= r->vs) { +               r->ystep = 0; +               r->line0 = r->line1; +               if (++r->ypos < z->img_comp[k].y) +                  r->line1 += z->img_comp[k].w2; +            } +         } +         if (n >= 3) { +            stbi_uc *y = coutput[0]; +            if (z->s->img_n == 3) { +               if (is_rgb) { +                  for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i) { +                     out[0] = y[i]; +                     out[1] = coutput[1][i]; +                     out[2] = coutput[2][i]; +                     out[3] = 255; +                     out += n; +                  } +               } else { +                  z->YCbCr_to_RGB_kernel(out, y, coutput[1], coutput[2], z->s->img_x, n); +               } +            } else if (z->s->img_n == 4) { +               if (z->app14_color_transform == 0) { // CMYK +                  for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i) { +                     stbi_uc m = coutput[3][i]; +                     out[0] = stbi__blinn_8x8(coutput[0][i], m); +                     out[1] = stbi__blinn_8x8(coutput[1][i], m); +                     out[2] = stbi__blinn_8x8(coutput[2][i], m); +                     out[3] = 255; +                     out += n; +                  } +               } else if (z->app14_color_transform == 2) { // YCCK +                  z->YCbCr_to_RGB_kernel(out, y, coutput[1], coutput[2], z->s->img_x, n); +                  for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i) { +                     stbi_uc m = coutput[3][i]; +                     out[0] = stbi__blinn_8x8(255 - out[0], m); +                     out[1] = stbi__blinn_8x8(255 - out[1], m); +                     out[2] = stbi__blinn_8x8(255 - out[2], m); +                     out += n; +                  } +               } else { // YCbCr + alpha?  Ignore the fourth channel for now +                  z->YCbCr_to_RGB_kernel(out, y, coutput[1], coutput[2], z->s->img_x, n); +               } +            } else +               for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i) { +                  out[0] = out[1] = out[2] = y[i]; +                  out[3] = 255; // not used if n==3 +                  out += n; +               } +         } else { +            if (is_rgb) { +               if (n == 1) +                  for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i) +                     *out++ = stbi__compute_y(coutput[0][i], coutput[1][i], coutput[2][i]); +               else { +                  for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i, out += 2) { +                     out[0] = stbi__compute_y(coutput[0][i], coutput[1][i], coutput[2][i]); +                     out[1] = 255; +                  } +               } +            } else if (z->s->img_n == 4 && z->app14_color_transform == 0) { +               for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i) { +                  stbi_uc m = coutput[3][i]; +                  stbi_uc r = stbi__blinn_8x8(coutput[0][i], m); +                  stbi_uc g = stbi__blinn_8x8(coutput[1][i], m); +                  stbi_uc b = stbi__blinn_8x8(coutput[2][i], m); +                  out[0] = stbi__compute_y(r, g, b); +                  out[1] = 255; +                  out += n; +               } +            } else if (z->s->img_n == 4 && z->app14_color_transform == 2) { +               for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i) { +                  out[0] = stbi__blinn_8x8(255 - coutput[0][i], coutput[3][i]); +                  out[1] = 255; +                  out += n; +               } +            } else { +               stbi_uc *y = coutput[0]; +               if (n == 1) +                  for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i) out[i] = y[i]; +               else +                  for (i=0; i < z->s->img_x; ++i) { *out++ = y[i]; *out++ = 255; } +            } +         } +      } +      stbi__cleanup_jpeg(z); +      *out_x = z->s->img_x; +      *out_y = z->s->img_y; +      if (comp) *comp = z->s->img_n >= 3 ? 3 : 1; // report original components, not output +      return output; +   } +} + +static void *stbi__jpeg_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri) +{ +   unsigned char* result; +   stbi__jpeg* j = (stbi__jpeg*) stbi__malloc(sizeof(stbi__jpeg)); +   if (!j) return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +   STBI_NOTUSED(ri); +   j->s = s; +   stbi__setup_jpeg(j); +   result = load_jpeg_image(j, x,y,comp,req_comp); +   STBI_FREE(j); +   return result; +} + +static int stbi__jpeg_test(stbi__context *s) +{ +   int r; +   stbi__jpeg* j = (stbi__jpeg*)stbi__malloc(sizeof(stbi__jpeg)); +   if (!j) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +   j->s = s; +   stbi__setup_jpeg(j); +   r = stbi__decode_jpeg_header(j, STBI__SCAN_type); +   stbi__rewind(s); +   STBI_FREE(j); +   return r; +} + +static int stbi__jpeg_info_raw(stbi__jpeg *j, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ +   if (!stbi__decode_jpeg_header(j, STBI__SCAN_header)) { +      stbi__rewind( j->s ); +      return 0; +   } +   if (x) *x = j->s->img_x; +   if (y) *y = j->s->img_y; +   if (comp) *comp = j->s->img_n >= 3 ? 3 : 1; +   return 1; +} + +static int stbi__jpeg_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ +   int result; +   stbi__jpeg* j = (stbi__jpeg*) (stbi__malloc(sizeof(stbi__jpeg))); +   if (!j) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +   j->s = s; +   result = stbi__jpeg_info_raw(j, x, y, comp); +   STBI_FREE(j); +   return result; +} +#endif + +// public domain zlib decode    v0.2  Sean Barrett 2006-11-18 +//    simple implementation +//      - all input must be provided in an upfront buffer +//      - all output is written to a single output buffer (can malloc/realloc) +//    performance +//      - fast huffman + +#ifndef STBI_NO_ZLIB + +// fast-way is faster to check than jpeg huffman, but slow way is slower +#define STBI__ZFAST_BITS  9 // accelerate all cases in default tables +#define STBI__ZFAST_MASK  ((1 << STBI__ZFAST_BITS) - 1) +#define STBI__ZNSYMS 288 // number of symbols in literal/length alphabet + +// zlib-style huffman encoding +// (jpegs packs from left, zlib from right, so can't share code) +typedef struct +{ +   stbi__uint16 fast[1 << STBI__ZFAST_BITS]; +   stbi__uint16 firstcode[16]; +   int maxcode[17]; +   stbi__uint16 firstsymbol[16]; +   stbi_uc  size[STBI__ZNSYMS]; +   stbi__uint16 value[STBI__ZNSYMS]; +} stbi__zhuffman; + +stbi_inline static int stbi__bitreverse16(int n) +{ +  n = ((n & 0xAAAA) >>  1) | ((n & 0x5555) << 1); +  n = ((n & 0xCCCC) >>  2) | ((n & 0x3333) << 2); +  n = ((n & 0xF0F0) >>  4) | ((n & 0x0F0F) << 4); +  n = ((n & 0xFF00) >>  8) | ((n & 0x00FF) << 8); +  return n; +} + +stbi_inline static int stbi__bit_reverse(int v, int bits) +{ +   STBI_ASSERT(bits <= 16); +   // to bit reverse n bits, reverse 16 and shift +   // e.g. 11 bits, bit reverse and shift away 5 +   return stbi__bitreverse16(v) >> (16-bits); +} + +static int stbi__zbuild_huffman(stbi__zhuffman *z, const stbi_uc *sizelist, int num) +{ +   int i,k=0; +   int code, next_code[16], sizes[17]; + +   // DEFLATE spec for generating codes +   memset(sizes, 0, sizeof(sizes)); +   memset(z->fast, 0, sizeof(z->fast)); +   for (i=0; i < num; ++i) +      ++sizes[sizelist[i]]; +   sizes[0] = 0; +   for (i=1; i < 16; ++i) +      if (sizes[i] > (1 << i)) +         return stbi__err("bad sizes", "Corrupt PNG"); +   code = 0; +   for (i=1; i < 16; ++i) { +      next_code[i] = code; +      z->firstcode[i] = (stbi__uint16) code; +      z->firstsymbol[i] = (stbi__uint16) k; +      code = (code + sizes[i]); +      if (sizes[i]) +         if (code-1 >= (1 << i)) return stbi__err("bad codelengths","Corrupt PNG"); +      z->maxcode[i] = code << (16-i); // preshift for inner loop +      code <<= 1; +      k += sizes[i]; +   } +   z->maxcode[16] = 0x10000; // sentinel +   for (i=0; i < num; ++i) { +      int s = sizelist[i]; +      if (s) { +         int c = next_code[s] - z->firstcode[s] + z->firstsymbol[s]; +         stbi__uint16 fastv = (stbi__uint16) ((s << 9) | i); +         z->size [c] = (stbi_uc     ) s; +         z->value[c] = (stbi__uint16) i; +         if (s <= STBI__ZFAST_BITS) { +            int j = stbi__bit_reverse(next_code[s],s); +            while (j < (1 << STBI__ZFAST_BITS)) { +               z->fast[j] = fastv; +               j += (1 << s); +            } +         } +         ++next_code[s]; +      } +   } +   return 1; +} + +// zlib-from-memory implementation for PNG reading +//    because PNG allows splitting the zlib stream arbitrarily, +//    and it's annoying structurally to have PNG call ZLIB call PNG, +//    we require PNG read all the IDATs and combine them into a single +//    memory buffer + +typedef struct +{ +   stbi_uc *zbuffer, *zbuffer_end; +   int num_bits; +   stbi__uint32 code_buffer; + +   char *zout; +   char *zout_start; +   char *zout_end; +   int   z_expandable; + +   stbi__zhuffman z_length, z_distance; +} stbi__zbuf; + +stbi_inline static int stbi__zeof(stbi__zbuf *z) +{ +   return (z->zbuffer >= z->zbuffer_end); +} + +stbi_inline static stbi_uc stbi__zget8(stbi__zbuf *z) +{ +   return stbi__zeof(z) ? 0 : *z->zbuffer++; +} + +static void stbi__fill_bits(stbi__zbuf *z) +{ +   do { +      if (z->code_buffer >= (1U << z->num_bits)) { +        z->zbuffer = z->zbuffer_end;  /* treat this as EOF so we fail. */ +        return; +      } +      z->code_buffer |= (unsigned int) stbi__zget8(z) << z->num_bits; +      z->num_bits += 8; +   } while (z->num_bits <= 24); +} + +stbi_inline static unsigned int stbi__zreceive(stbi__zbuf *z, int n) +{ +   unsigned int k; +   if (z->num_bits < n) stbi__fill_bits(z); +   k = z->code_buffer & ((1 << n) - 1); +   z->code_buffer >>= n; +   z->num_bits -= n; +   return k; +} + +static int stbi__zhuffman_decode_slowpath(stbi__zbuf *a, stbi__zhuffman *z) +{ +   int b,s,k; +   // not resolved by fast table, so compute it the slow way +   // use jpeg approach, which requires MSbits at top +   k = stbi__bit_reverse(a->code_buffer, 16); +   for (s=STBI__ZFAST_BITS+1; ; ++s) +      if (k < z->maxcode[s]) +         break; +   if (s >= 16) return -1; // invalid code! +   // code size is s, so: +   b = (k >> (16-s)) - z->firstcode[s] + z->firstsymbol[s]; +   if (b >= STBI__ZNSYMS) return -1; // some data was corrupt somewhere! +   if (z->size[b] != s) return -1;  // was originally an assert, but report failure instead. +   a->code_buffer >>= s; +   a->num_bits -= s; +   return z->value[b]; +} + +stbi_inline static int stbi__zhuffman_decode(stbi__zbuf *a, stbi__zhuffman *z) +{ +   int b,s; +   if (a->num_bits < 16) { +      if (stbi__zeof(a)) { +         return -1;   /* report error for unexpected end of data. */ +      } +      stbi__fill_bits(a); +   } +   b = z->fast[a->code_buffer & STBI__ZFAST_MASK]; +   if (b) { +      s = b >> 9; +      a->code_buffer >>= s; +      a->num_bits -= s; +      return b & 511; +   } +   return stbi__zhuffman_decode_slowpath(a, z); +} + +static int stbi__zexpand(stbi__zbuf *z, char *zout, int n)  // need to make room for n bytes +{ +   char *q; +   unsigned int cur, limit, old_limit; +   z->zout = zout; +   if (!z->z_expandable) return stbi__err("output buffer limit","Corrupt PNG"); +   cur   = (unsigned int) (z->zout - z->zout_start); +   limit = old_limit = (unsigned) (z->zout_end - z->zout_start); +   if (UINT_MAX - cur < (unsigned) n) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +   while (cur + n > limit) { +      if(limit > UINT_MAX / 2) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +      limit *= 2; +   } +   q = (char *) STBI_REALLOC_SIZED(z->zout_start, old_limit, limit); +   STBI_NOTUSED(old_limit); +   if (q == NULL) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +   z->zout_start = q; +   z->zout       = q + cur; +   z->zout_end   = q + limit; +   return 1; +} + +static const int stbi__zlength_base[31] = { +   3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,13, +   15,17,19,23,27,31,35,43,51,59, +   67,83,99,115,131,163,195,227,258,0,0 }; + +static const int stbi__zlength_extra[31]= +{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,5,5,5,5,0,0,0 }; + +static const int stbi__zdist_base[32] = { 1,2,3,4,5,7,9,13,17,25,33,49,65,97,129,193, +257,385,513,769,1025,1537,2049,3073,4097,6145,8193,12289,16385,24577,0,0}; + +static const int stbi__zdist_extra[32] = +{ 0,0,0,0,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,11,11,12,12,13,13}; + +static int stbi__parse_huffman_block(stbi__zbuf *a) +{ +   char *zout = a->zout; +   for(;;) { +      int z = stbi__zhuffman_decode(a, &a->z_length); +      if (z < 256) { +         if (z < 0) return stbi__err("bad huffman code","Corrupt PNG"); // error in huffman codes +         if (zout >= a->zout_end) { +            if (!stbi__zexpand(a, zout, 1)) return 0; +            zout = a->zout; +         } +         *zout++ = (char) z; +      } else { +         stbi_uc *p; +         int len,dist; +         if (z == 256) { +            a->zout = zout; +            return 1; +         } +         z -= 257; +         len = stbi__zlength_base[z]; +         if (stbi__zlength_extra[z]) len += stbi__zreceive(a, stbi__zlength_extra[z]); +         z = stbi__zhuffman_decode(a, &a->z_distance); +         if (z < 0) return stbi__err("bad huffman code","Corrupt PNG"); +         dist = stbi__zdist_base[z]; +         if (stbi__zdist_extra[z]) dist += stbi__zreceive(a, stbi__zdist_extra[z]); +         if (zout - a->zout_start < dist) return stbi__err("bad dist","Corrupt PNG"); +         if (zout + len > a->zout_end) { +            if (!stbi__zexpand(a, zout, len)) return 0; +            zout = a->zout; +         } +         p = (stbi_uc *) (zout - dist); +         if (dist == 1) { // run of one byte; common in images. +            stbi_uc v = *p; +            if (len) { do *zout++ = v; while (--len); } +         } else { +            if (len) { do *zout++ = *p++; while (--len); } +         } +      } +   } +} + +static int stbi__compute_huffman_codes(stbi__zbuf *a) +{ +   static const stbi_uc length_dezigzag[19] = { 16,17,18,0,8,7,9,6,10,5,11,4,12,3,13,2,14,1,15 }; +   stbi__zhuffman z_codelength; +   stbi_uc lencodes[286+32+137];//padding for maximum single op +   stbi_uc codelength_sizes[19]; +   int i,n; + +   int hlit  = stbi__zreceive(a,5) + 257; +   int hdist = stbi__zreceive(a,5) + 1; +   int hclen = stbi__zreceive(a,4) + 4; +   int ntot  = hlit + hdist; + +   memset(codelength_sizes, 0, sizeof(codelength_sizes)); +   for (i=0; i < hclen; ++i) { +      int s = stbi__zreceive(a,3); +      codelength_sizes[length_dezigzag[i]] = (stbi_uc) s; +   } +   if (!stbi__zbuild_huffman(&z_codelength, codelength_sizes, 19)) return 0; + +   n = 0; +   while (n < ntot) { +      int c = stbi__zhuffman_decode(a, &z_codelength); +      if (c < 0 || c >= 19) return stbi__err("bad codelengths", "Corrupt PNG"); +      if (c < 16) +         lencodes[n++] = (stbi_uc) c; +      else { +         stbi_uc fill = 0; +         if (c == 16) { +            c = stbi__zreceive(a,2)+3; +            if (n == 0) return stbi__err("bad codelengths", "Corrupt PNG"); +            fill = lencodes[n-1]; +         } else if (c == 17) { +            c = stbi__zreceive(a,3)+3; +         } else if (c == 18) { +            c = stbi__zreceive(a,7)+11; +         } else { +            return stbi__err("bad codelengths", "Corrupt PNG"); +         } +         if (ntot - n < c) return stbi__err("bad codelengths", "Corrupt PNG"); +         memset(lencodes+n, fill, c); +         n += c; +      } +   } +   if (n != ntot) return stbi__err("bad codelengths","Corrupt PNG"); +   if (!stbi__zbuild_huffman(&a->z_length, lencodes, hlit)) return 0; +   if (!stbi__zbuild_huffman(&a->z_distance, lencodes+hlit, hdist)) return 0; +   return 1; +} + +static int stbi__parse_uncompressed_block(stbi__zbuf *a) +{ +   stbi_uc header[4]; +   int len,nlen,k; +   if (a->num_bits & 7) +      stbi__zreceive(a, a->num_bits & 7); // discard +   // drain the bit-packed data into header +   k = 0; +   while (a->num_bits > 0) { +      header[k++] = (stbi_uc) (a->code_buffer & 255); // suppress MSVC run-time check +      a->code_buffer >>= 8; +      a->num_bits -= 8; +   } +   if (a->num_bits < 0) return stbi__err("zlib corrupt","Corrupt PNG"); +   // now fill header the normal way +   while (k < 4) +      header[k++] = stbi__zget8(a); +   len  = header[1] * 256 + header[0]; +   nlen = header[3] * 256 + header[2]; +   if (nlen != (len ^ 0xffff)) return stbi__err("zlib corrupt","Corrupt PNG"); +   if (a->zbuffer + len > a->zbuffer_end) return stbi__err("read past buffer","Corrupt PNG"); +   if (a->zout + len > a->zout_end) +      if (!stbi__zexpand(a, a->zout, len)) return 0; +   memcpy(a->zout, a->zbuffer, len); +   a->zbuffer += len; +   a->zout += len; +   return 1; +} + +static int stbi__parse_zlib_header(stbi__zbuf *a) +{ +   int cmf   = stbi__zget8(a); +   int cm    = cmf & 15; +   /* int cinfo = cmf >> 4; */ +   int flg   = stbi__zget8(a); +   if (stbi__zeof(a)) return stbi__err("bad zlib header","Corrupt PNG"); // zlib spec +   if ((cmf*256+flg) % 31 != 0) return stbi__err("bad zlib header","Corrupt PNG"); // zlib spec +   if (flg & 32) return stbi__err("no preset dict","Corrupt PNG"); // preset dictionary not allowed in png +   if (cm != 8) return stbi__err("bad compression","Corrupt PNG"); // DEFLATE required for png +   // window = 1 << (8 + cinfo)... but who cares, we fully buffer output +   return 1; +} + +static const stbi_uc stbi__zdefault_length[STBI__ZNSYMS] = +{ +   8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, 8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, +   8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, 8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, +   8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, 8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, +   8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, 8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, +   8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8, 9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9, +   9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9, 9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9, +   9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9, 9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9, +   9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9, 9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9, +   7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7, 7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,8 +}; +static const stbi_uc stbi__zdefault_distance[32] = +{ +   5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5 +}; +/* +Init algorithm: +{ +   int i;   // use <= to match clearly with spec +   for (i=0; i <= 143; ++i)     stbi__zdefault_length[i]   = 8; +   for (   ; i <= 255; ++i)     stbi__zdefault_length[i]   = 9; +   for (   ; i <= 279; ++i)     stbi__zdefault_length[i]   = 7; +   for (   ; i <= 287; ++i)     stbi__zdefault_length[i]   = 8; + +   for (i=0; i <=  31; ++i)     stbi__zdefault_distance[i] = 5; +} +*/ + +static int stbi__parse_zlib(stbi__zbuf *a, int parse_header) +{ +   int final, type; +   if (parse_header) +      if (!stbi__parse_zlib_header(a)) return 0; +   a->num_bits = 0; +   a->code_buffer = 0; +   do { +      final = stbi__zreceive(a,1); +      type = stbi__zreceive(a,2); +      if (type == 0) { +         if (!stbi__parse_uncompressed_block(a)) return 0; +      } else if (type == 3) { +         return 0; +      } else { +         if (type == 1) { +            // use fixed code lengths +            if (!stbi__zbuild_huffman(&a->z_length  , stbi__zdefault_length  , STBI__ZNSYMS)) return 0; +            if (!stbi__zbuild_huffman(&a->z_distance, stbi__zdefault_distance,  32)) return 0; +         } else { +            if (!stbi__compute_huffman_codes(a)) return 0; +         } +         if (!stbi__parse_huffman_block(a)) return 0; +      } +   } while (!final); +   return 1; +} + +static int stbi__do_zlib(stbi__zbuf *a, char *obuf, int olen, int exp, int parse_header) +{ +   a->zout_start = obuf; +   a->zout       = obuf; +   a->zout_end   = obuf + olen; +   a->z_expandable = exp; + +   return stbi__parse_zlib(a, parse_header); +} + +STBIDEF char *stbi_zlib_decode_malloc_guesssize(const char *buffer, int len, int initial_size, int *outlen) +{ +   stbi__zbuf a; +   char *p = (char *) stbi__malloc(initial_size); +   if (p == NULL) return NULL; +   a.zbuffer = (stbi_uc *) buffer; +   a.zbuffer_end = (stbi_uc *) buffer + len; +   if (stbi__do_zlib(&a, p, initial_size, 1, 1)) { +      if (outlen) *outlen = (int) (a.zout - a.zout_start); +      return a.zout_start; +   } else { +      STBI_FREE(a.zout_start); +      return NULL; +   } +} + +STBIDEF char *stbi_zlib_decode_malloc(char const *buffer, int len, int *outlen) +{ +   return stbi_zlib_decode_malloc_guesssize(buffer, len, 16384, outlen); +} + +STBIDEF char *stbi_zlib_decode_malloc_guesssize_headerflag(const char *buffer, int len, int initial_size, int *outlen, int parse_header) +{ +   stbi__zbuf a; +   char *p = (char *) stbi__malloc(initial_size); +   if (p == NULL) return NULL; +   a.zbuffer = (stbi_uc *) buffer; +   a.zbuffer_end = (stbi_uc *) buffer + len; +   if (stbi__do_zlib(&a, p, initial_size, 1, parse_header)) { +      if (outlen) *outlen = (int) (a.zout - a.zout_start); +      return a.zout_start; +   } else { +      STBI_FREE(a.zout_start); +      return NULL; +   } +} + +STBIDEF int stbi_zlib_decode_buffer(char *obuffer, int olen, char const *ibuffer, int ilen) +{ +   stbi__zbuf a; +   a.zbuffer = (stbi_uc *) ibuffer; +   a.zbuffer_end = (stbi_uc *) ibuffer + ilen; +   if (stbi__do_zlib(&a, obuffer, olen, 0, 1)) +      return (int) (a.zout - a.zout_start); +   else +      return -1; +} + +STBIDEF char *stbi_zlib_decode_noheader_malloc(char const *buffer, int len, int *outlen) +{ +   stbi__zbuf a; +   char *p = (char *) stbi__malloc(16384); +   if (p == NULL) return NULL; +   a.zbuffer = (stbi_uc *) buffer; +   a.zbuffer_end = (stbi_uc *) buffer+len; +   if (stbi__do_zlib(&a, p, 16384, 1, 0)) { +      if (outlen) *outlen = (int) (a.zout - a.zout_start); +      return a.zout_start; +   } else { +      STBI_FREE(a.zout_start); +      return NULL; +   } +} + +STBIDEF int stbi_zlib_decode_noheader_buffer(char *obuffer, int olen, const char *ibuffer, int ilen) +{ +   stbi__zbuf a; +   a.zbuffer = (stbi_uc *) ibuffer; +   a.zbuffer_end = (stbi_uc *) ibuffer + ilen; +   if (stbi__do_zlib(&a, obuffer, olen, 0, 0)) +      return (int) (a.zout - a.zout_start); +   else +      return -1; +} +#endif + +// public domain "baseline" PNG decoder   v0.10  Sean Barrett 2006-11-18 +//    simple implementation +//      - only 8-bit samples +//      - no CRC checking +//      - allocates lots of intermediate memory +//        - avoids problem of streaming data between subsystems +//        - avoids explicit window management +//    performance +//      - uses stb_zlib, a PD zlib implementation with fast huffman decoding + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PNG +typedef struct +{ +   stbi__uint32 length; +   stbi__uint32 type; +} stbi__pngchunk; + +static stbi__pngchunk stbi__get_chunk_header(stbi__context *s) +{ +   stbi__pngchunk c; +   c.length = stbi__get32be(s); +   c.type   = stbi__get32be(s); +   return c; +} + +static int stbi__check_png_header(stbi__context *s) +{ +   static const stbi_uc png_sig[8] = { 137,80,78,71,13,10,26,10 }; +   int i; +   for (i=0; i < 8; ++i) +      if (stbi__get8(s) != png_sig[i]) return stbi__err("bad png sig","Not a PNG"); +   return 1; +} + +typedef struct +{ +   stbi__context *s; +   stbi_uc *idata, *expanded, *out; +   int depth; +} stbi__png; + + +enum { +   STBI__F_none=0, +   STBI__F_sub=1, +   STBI__F_up=2, +   STBI__F_avg=3, +   STBI__F_paeth=4, +   // synthetic filters used for first scanline to avoid needing a dummy row of 0s +   STBI__F_avg_first, +   STBI__F_paeth_first +}; + +static stbi_uc first_row_filter[5] = +{ +   STBI__F_none, +   STBI__F_sub, +   STBI__F_none, +   STBI__F_avg_first, +   STBI__F_paeth_first +}; + +static int stbi__paeth(int a, int b, int c) +{ +   int p = a + b - c; +   int pa = abs(p-a); +   int pb = abs(p-b); +   int pc = abs(p-c); +   if (pa <= pb && pa <= pc) return a; +   if (pb <= pc) return b; +   return c; +} + +static const stbi_uc stbi__depth_scale_table[9] = { 0, 0xff, 0x55, 0, 0x11, 0,0,0, 0x01 }; + +// create the png data from post-deflated data +static int stbi__create_png_image_raw(stbi__png *a, stbi_uc *raw, stbi__uint32 raw_len, int out_n, stbi__uint32 x, stbi__uint32 y, int depth, int color) +{ +   int bytes = (depth == 16? 2 : 1); +   stbi__context *s = a->s; +   stbi__uint32 i,j,stride = x*out_n*bytes; +   stbi__uint32 img_len, img_width_bytes; +   int k; +   int img_n = s->img_n; // copy it into a local for later + +   int output_bytes = out_n*bytes; +   int filter_bytes = img_n*bytes; +   int width = x; + +   STBI_ASSERT(out_n == s->img_n || out_n == s->img_n+1); +   a->out = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad3(x, y, output_bytes, 0); // extra bytes to write off the end into +   if (!a->out) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + +   if (!stbi__mad3sizes_valid(img_n, x, depth, 7)) return stbi__err("too large", "Corrupt PNG"); +   img_width_bytes = (((img_n * x * depth) + 7) >> 3); +   img_len = (img_width_bytes + 1) * y; + +   // we used to check for exact match between raw_len and img_len on non-interlaced PNGs, +   // but issue #276 reported a PNG in the wild that had extra data at the end (all zeros), +   // so just check for raw_len < img_len always. +   if (raw_len < img_len) return stbi__err("not enough pixels","Corrupt PNG"); + +   for (j=0; j < y; ++j) { +      stbi_uc *cur = a->out + stride*j; +      stbi_uc *prior; +      int filter = *raw++; + +      if (filter > 4) +         return stbi__err("invalid filter","Corrupt PNG"); + +      if (depth < 8) { +         if (img_width_bytes > x) return stbi__err("invalid width","Corrupt PNG"); +         cur += x*out_n - img_width_bytes; // store output to the rightmost img_len bytes, so we can decode in place +         filter_bytes = 1; +         width = img_width_bytes; +      } +      prior = cur - stride; // bugfix: need to compute this after 'cur +=' computation above + +      // if first row, use special filter that doesn't sample previous row +      if (j == 0) filter = first_row_filter[filter]; + +      // handle first byte explicitly +      for (k=0; k < filter_bytes; ++k) { +         switch (filter) { +            case STBI__F_none       : cur[k] = raw[k]; break; +            case STBI__F_sub        : cur[k] = raw[k]; break; +            case STBI__F_up         : cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + prior[k]); break; +            case STBI__F_avg        : cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + (prior[k]>>1)); break; +            case STBI__F_paeth      : cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + stbi__paeth(0,prior[k],0)); break; +            case STBI__F_avg_first  : cur[k] = raw[k]; break; +            case STBI__F_paeth_first: cur[k] = raw[k]; break; +         } +      } + +      if (depth == 8) { +         if (img_n != out_n) +            cur[img_n] = 255; // first pixel +         raw += img_n; +         cur += out_n; +         prior += out_n; +      } else if (depth == 16) { +         if (img_n != out_n) { +            cur[filter_bytes]   = 255; // first pixel top byte +            cur[filter_bytes+1] = 255; // first pixel bottom byte +         } +         raw += filter_bytes; +         cur += output_bytes; +         prior += output_bytes; +      } else { +         raw += 1; +         cur += 1; +         prior += 1; +      } + +      // this is a little gross, so that we don't switch per-pixel or per-component +      if (depth < 8 || img_n == out_n) { +         int nk = (width - 1)*filter_bytes; +         #define STBI__CASE(f) \ +             case f:     \ +                for (k=0; k < nk; ++k) +         switch (filter) { +            // "none" filter turns into a memcpy here; make that explicit. +            case STBI__F_none:         memcpy(cur, raw, nk); break; +            STBI__CASE(STBI__F_sub)          { cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + cur[k-filter_bytes]); } break; +            STBI__CASE(STBI__F_up)           { cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + prior[k]); } break; +            STBI__CASE(STBI__F_avg)          { cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + ((prior[k] + cur[k-filter_bytes])>>1)); } break; +            STBI__CASE(STBI__F_paeth)        { cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + stbi__paeth(cur[k-filter_bytes],prior[k],prior[k-filter_bytes])); } break; +            STBI__CASE(STBI__F_avg_first)    { cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + (cur[k-filter_bytes] >> 1)); } break; +            STBI__CASE(STBI__F_paeth_first)  { cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + stbi__paeth(cur[k-filter_bytes],0,0)); } break; +         } +         #undef STBI__CASE +         raw += nk; +      } else { +         STBI_ASSERT(img_n+1 == out_n); +         #define STBI__CASE(f) \ +             case f:     \ +                for (i=x-1; i >= 1; --i, cur[filter_bytes]=255,raw+=filter_bytes,cur+=output_bytes,prior+=output_bytes) \ +                   for (k=0; k < filter_bytes; ++k) +         switch (filter) { +            STBI__CASE(STBI__F_none)         { cur[k] = raw[k]; } break; +            STBI__CASE(STBI__F_sub)          { cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + cur[k- output_bytes]); } break; +            STBI__CASE(STBI__F_up)           { cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + prior[k]); } break; +            STBI__CASE(STBI__F_avg)          { cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + ((prior[k] + cur[k- output_bytes])>>1)); } break; +            STBI__CASE(STBI__F_paeth)        { cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + stbi__paeth(cur[k- output_bytes],prior[k],prior[k- output_bytes])); } break; +            STBI__CASE(STBI__F_avg_first)    { cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + (cur[k- output_bytes] >> 1)); } break; +            STBI__CASE(STBI__F_paeth_first)  { cur[k] = STBI__BYTECAST(raw[k] + stbi__paeth(cur[k- output_bytes],0,0)); } break; +         } +         #undef STBI__CASE + +         // the loop above sets the high byte of the pixels' alpha, but for +         // 16 bit png files we also need the low byte set. we'll do that here. +         if (depth == 16) { +            cur = a->out + stride*j; // start at the beginning of the row again +            for (i=0; i < x; ++i,cur+=output_bytes) { +               cur[filter_bytes+1] = 255; +            } +         } +      } +   } + +   // we make a separate pass to expand bits to pixels; for performance, +   // this could run two scanlines behind the above code, so it won't +   // intefere with filtering but will still be in the cache. +   if (depth < 8) { +      for (j=0; j < y; ++j) { +         stbi_uc *cur = a->out + stride*j; +         stbi_uc *in  = a->out + stride*j + x*out_n - img_width_bytes; +         // unpack 1/2/4-bit into a 8-bit buffer. allows us to keep the common 8-bit path optimal at minimal cost for 1/2/4-bit +         // png guarante byte alignment, if width is not multiple of 8/4/2 we'll decode dummy trailing data that will be skipped in the later loop +         stbi_uc scale = (color == 0) ? stbi__depth_scale_table[depth] : 1; // scale grayscale values to 0..255 range + +         // note that the final byte might overshoot and write more data than desired. +         // we can allocate enough data that this never writes out of memory, but it +         // could also overwrite the next scanline. can it overwrite non-empty data +         // on the next scanline? yes, consider 1-pixel-wide scanlines with 1-bit-per-pixel. +         // so we need to explicitly clamp the final ones + +         if (depth == 4) { +            for (k=x*img_n; k >= 2; k-=2, ++in) { +               *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 4)       ); +               *cur++ = scale * ((*in     ) & 0x0f); +            } +            if (k > 0) *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 4)       ); +         } else if (depth == 2) { +            for (k=x*img_n; k >= 4; k-=4, ++in) { +               *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 6)       ); +               *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 4) & 0x03); +               *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 2) & 0x03); +               *cur++ = scale * ((*in     ) & 0x03); +            } +            if (k > 0) *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 6)       ); +            if (k > 1) *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 4) & 0x03); +            if (k > 2) *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 2) & 0x03); +         } else if (depth == 1) { +            for (k=x*img_n; k >= 8; k-=8, ++in) { +               *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 7)       ); +               *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 6) & 0x01); +               *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 5) & 0x01); +               *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 4) & 0x01); +               *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 3) & 0x01); +               *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 2) & 0x01); +               *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 1) & 0x01); +               *cur++ = scale * ((*in     ) & 0x01); +            } +            if (k > 0) *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 7)       ); +            if (k > 1) *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 6) & 0x01); +            if (k > 2) *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 5) & 0x01); +            if (k > 3) *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 4) & 0x01); +            if (k > 4) *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 3) & 0x01); +            if (k > 5) *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 2) & 0x01); +            if (k > 6) *cur++ = scale * ((*in >> 1) & 0x01); +         } +         if (img_n != out_n) { +            int q; +            // insert alpha = 255 +            cur = a->out + stride*j; +            if (img_n == 1) { +               for (q=x-1; q >= 0; --q) { +                  cur[q*2+1] = 255; +                  cur[q*2+0] = cur[q]; +               } +            } else { +               STBI_ASSERT(img_n == 3); +               for (q=x-1; q >= 0; --q) { +                  cur[q*4+3] = 255; +                  cur[q*4+2] = cur[q*3+2]; +                  cur[q*4+1] = cur[q*3+1]; +                  cur[q*4+0] = cur[q*3+0]; +               } +            } +         } +      } +   } else if (depth == 16) { +      // force the image data from big-endian to platform-native. +      // this is done in a separate pass due to the decoding relying +      // on the data being untouched, but could probably be done +      // per-line during decode if care is taken. +      stbi_uc *cur = a->out; +      stbi__uint16 *cur16 = (stbi__uint16*)cur; + +      for(i=0; i < x*y*out_n; ++i,cur16++,cur+=2) { +         *cur16 = (cur[0] << 8) | cur[1]; +      } +   } + +   return 1; +} + +static int stbi__create_png_image(stbi__png *a, stbi_uc *image_data, stbi__uint32 image_data_len, int out_n, int depth, int color, int interlaced) +{ +   int bytes = (depth == 16 ? 2 : 1); +   int out_bytes = out_n * bytes; +   stbi_uc *final; +   int p; +   if (!interlaced) +      return stbi__create_png_image_raw(a, image_data, image_data_len, out_n, a->s->img_x, a->s->img_y, depth, color); + +   // de-interlacing +   final = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad3(a->s->img_x, a->s->img_y, out_bytes, 0); +   if (!final) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +   for (p=0; p < 7; ++p) { +      int xorig[] = { 0,4,0,2,0,1,0 }; +      int yorig[] = { 0,0,4,0,2,0,1 }; +      int xspc[]  = { 8,8,4,4,2,2,1 }; +      int yspc[]  = { 8,8,8,4,4,2,2 }; +      int i,j,x,y; +      // pass1_x[4] = 0, pass1_x[5] = 1, pass1_x[12] = 1 +      x = (a->s->img_x - xorig[p] + xspc[p]-1) / xspc[p]; +      y = (a->s->img_y - yorig[p] + yspc[p]-1) / yspc[p]; +      if (x && y) { +         stbi__uint32 img_len = ((((a->s->img_n * x * depth) + 7) >> 3) + 1) * y; +         if (!stbi__create_png_image_raw(a, image_data, image_data_len, out_n, x, y, depth, color)) { +            STBI_FREE(final); +            return 0; +         } +         for (j=0; j < y; ++j) { +            for (i=0; i < x; ++i) { +               int out_y = j*yspc[p]+yorig[p]; +               int out_x = i*xspc[p]+xorig[p]; +               memcpy(final + out_y*a->s->img_x*out_bytes + out_x*out_bytes, +                      a->out + (j*x+i)*out_bytes, out_bytes); +            } +         } +         STBI_FREE(a->out); +         image_data += img_len; +         image_data_len -= img_len; +      } +   } +   a->out = final; + +   return 1; +} + +static int stbi__compute_transparency(stbi__png *z, stbi_uc tc[3], int out_n) +{ +   stbi__context *s = z->s; +   stbi__uint32 i, pixel_count = s->img_x * s->img_y; +   stbi_uc *p = z->out; + +   // compute color-based transparency, assuming we've +   // already got 255 as the alpha value in the output +   STBI_ASSERT(out_n == 2 || out_n == 4); + +   if (out_n == 2) { +      for (i=0; i < pixel_count; ++i) { +         p[1] = (p[0] == tc[0] ? 0 : 255); +         p += 2; +      } +   } else { +      for (i=0; i < pixel_count; ++i) { +         if (p[0] == tc[0] && p[1] == tc[1] && p[2] == tc[2]) +            p[3] = 0; +         p += 4; +      } +   } +   return 1; +} + +static int stbi__compute_transparency16(stbi__png *z, stbi__uint16 tc[3], int out_n) +{ +   stbi__context *s = z->s; +   stbi__uint32 i, pixel_count = s->img_x * s->img_y; +   stbi__uint16 *p = (stbi__uint16*) z->out; + +   // compute color-based transparency, assuming we've +   // already got 65535 as the alpha value in the output +   STBI_ASSERT(out_n == 2 || out_n == 4); + +   if (out_n == 2) { +      for (i = 0; i < pixel_count; ++i) { +         p[1] = (p[0] == tc[0] ? 0 : 65535); +         p += 2; +      } +   } else { +      for (i = 0; i < pixel_count; ++i) { +         if (p[0] == tc[0] && p[1] == tc[1] && p[2] == tc[2]) +            p[3] = 0; +         p += 4; +      } +   } +   return 1; +} + +static int stbi__expand_png_palette(stbi__png *a, stbi_uc *palette, int len, int pal_img_n) +{ +   stbi__uint32 i, pixel_count = a->s->img_x * a->s->img_y; +   stbi_uc *p, *temp_out, *orig = a->out; + +   p = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad2(pixel_count, pal_img_n, 0); +   if (p == NULL) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + +   // between here and free(out) below, exitting would leak +   temp_out = p; + +   if (pal_img_n == 3) { +      for (i=0; i < pixel_count; ++i) { +         int n = orig[i]*4; +         p[0] = palette[n  ]; +         p[1] = palette[n+1]; +         p[2] = palette[n+2]; +         p += 3; +      } +   } else { +      for (i=0; i < pixel_count; ++i) { +         int n = orig[i]*4; +         p[0] = palette[n  ]; +         p[1] = palette[n+1]; +         p[2] = palette[n+2]; +         p[3] = palette[n+3]; +         p += 4; +      } +   } +   STBI_FREE(a->out); +   a->out = temp_out; + +   STBI_NOTUSED(len); + +   return 1; +} + +static int stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_global = 0; +static int stbi__de_iphone_flag_global = 0; + +STBIDEF void stbi_set_unpremultiply_on_load(int flag_true_if_should_unpremultiply) +{ +   stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_global = flag_true_if_should_unpremultiply; +} + +STBIDEF void stbi_convert_iphone_png_to_rgb(int flag_true_if_should_convert) +{ +   stbi__de_iphone_flag_global = flag_true_if_should_convert; +} + +#ifndef STBI_THREAD_LOCAL +#define stbi__unpremultiply_on_load  stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_global +#define stbi__de_iphone_flag  stbi__de_iphone_flag_global +#else +static STBI_THREAD_LOCAL int stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_local, stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_set; +static STBI_THREAD_LOCAL int stbi__de_iphone_flag_local, stbi__de_iphone_flag_set; + +STBIDEF void stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_thread(int flag_true_if_should_unpremultiply) +{ +   stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_local = flag_true_if_should_unpremultiply; +   stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_set = 1; +} + +STBIDEF void stbi_convert_iphone_png_to_rgb_thread(int flag_true_if_should_convert) +{ +   stbi__de_iphone_flag_local = flag_true_if_should_convert; +   stbi__de_iphone_flag_set = 1; +} + +#define stbi__unpremultiply_on_load  (stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_set           \ +                                       ? stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_local      \ +                                       : stbi__unpremultiply_on_load_global) +#define stbi__de_iphone_flag  (stbi__de_iphone_flag_set                         \ +                                ? stbi__de_iphone_flag_local                    \ +                                : stbi__de_iphone_flag_global) +#endif // STBI_THREAD_LOCAL + +static void stbi__de_iphone(stbi__png *z) +{ +   stbi__context *s = z->s; +   stbi__uint32 i, pixel_count = s->img_x * s->img_y; +   stbi_uc *p = z->out; + +   if (s->img_out_n == 3) {  // convert bgr to rgb +      for (i=0; i < pixel_count; ++i) { +         stbi_uc t = p[0]; +         p[0] = p[2]; +         p[2] = t; +         p += 3; +      } +   } else { +      STBI_ASSERT(s->img_out_n == 4); +      if (stbi__unpremultiply_on_load) { +         // convert bgr to rgb and unpremultiply +         for (i=0; i < pixel_count; ++i) { +            stbi_uc a = p[3]; +            stbi_uc t = p[0]; +            if (a) { +               stbi_uc half = a / 2; +               p[0] = (p[2] * 255 + half) / a; +               p[1] = (p[1] * 255 + half) / a; +               p[2] = ( t   * 255 + half) / a; +            } else { +               p[0] = p[2]; +               p[2] = t; +            } +            p += 4; +         } +      } else { +         // convert bgr to rgb +         for (i=0; i < pixel_count; ++i) { +            stbi_uc t = p[0]; +            p[0] = p[2]; +            p[2] = t; +            p += 4; +         } +      } +   } +} + +#define STBI__PNG_TYPE(a,b,c,d)  (((unsigned) (a) << 24) + ((unsigned) (b) << 16) + ((unsigned) (c) << 8) + (unsigned) (d)) + +static int stbi__parse_png_file(stbi__png *z, int scan, int req_comp) +{ +   stbi_uc palette[1024], pal_img_n=0; +   stbi_uc has_trans=0, tc[3]={0}; +   stbi__uint16 tc16[3]; +   stbi__uint32 ioff=0, idata_limit=0, i, pal_len=0; +   int first=1,k,interlace=0, color=0, is_iphone=0; +   stbi__context *s = z->s; + +   z->expanded = NULL; +   z->idata = NULL; +   z->out = NULL; + +   if (!stbi__check_png_header(s)) return 0; + +   if (scan == STBI__SCAN_type) return 1; + +   for (;;) { +      stbi__pngchunk c = stbi__get_chunk_header(s); +      switch (c.type) { +         case STBI__PNG_TYPE('C','g','B','I'): +            is_iphone = 1; +            stbi__skip(s, c.length); +            break; +         case STBI__PNG_TYPE('I','H','D','R'): { +            int comp,filter; +            if (!first) return stbi__err("multiple IHDR","Corrupt PNG"); +            first = 0; +            if (c.length != 13) return stbi__err("bad IHDR len","Corrupt PNG"); +            s->img_x = stbi__get32be(s); +            s->img_y = stbi__get32be(s); +            if (s->img_y > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__err("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); +            if (s->img_x > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__err("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); +            z->depth = stbi__get8(s);  if (z->depth != 1 && z->depth != 2 && z->depth != 4 && z->depth != 8 && z->depth != 16)  return stbi__err("1/2/4/8/16-bit only","PNG not supported: 1/2/4/8/16-bit only"); +            color = stbi__get8(s);  if (color > 6)         return stbi__err("bad ctype","Corrupt PNG"); +            if (color == 3 && z->depth == 16)                  return stbi__err("bad ctype","Corrupt PNG"); +            if (color == 3) pal_img_n = 3; else if (color & 1) return stbi__err("bad ctype","Corrupt PNG"); +            comp  = stbi__get8(s);  if (comp) return stbi__err("bad comp method","Corrupt PNG"); +            filter= stbi__get8(s);  if (filter) return stbi__err("bad filter method","Corrupt PNG"); +            interlace = stbi__get8(s); if (interlace>1) return stbi__err("bad interlace method","Corrupt PNG"); +            if (!s->img_x || !s->img_y) return stbi__err("0-pixel image","Corrupt PNG"); +            if (!pal_img_n) { +               s->img_n = (color & 2 ? 3 : 1) + (color & 4 ? 1 : 0); +               if ((1 << 30) / s->img_x / s->img_n < s->img_y) return stbi__err("too large", "Image too large to decode"); +               if (scan == STBI__SCAN_header) return 1; +            } else { +               // if paletted, then pal_n is our final components, and +               // img_n is # components to decompress/filter. +               s->img_n = 1; +               if ((1 << 30) / s->img_x / 4 < s->img_y) return stbi__err("too large","Corrupt PNG"); +               // if SCAN_header, have to scan to see if we have a tRNS +            } +            break; +         } + +         case STBI__PNG_TYPE('P','L','T','E'):  { +            if (first) return stbi__err("first not IHDR", "Corrupt PNG"); +            if (c.length > 256*3) return stbi__err("invalid PLTE","Corrupt PNG"); +            pal_len = c.length / 3; +            if (pal_len * 3 != c.length) return stbi__err("invalid PLTE","Corrupt PNG"); +            for (i=0; i < pal_len; ++i) { +               palette[i*4+0] = stbi__get8(s); +               palette[i*4+1] = stbi__get8(s); +               palette[i*4+2] = stbi__get8(s); +               palette[i*4+3] = 255; +            } +            break; +         } + +         case STBI__PNG_TYPE('t','R','N','S'): { +            if (first) return stbi__err("first not IHDR", "Corrupt PNG"); +            if (z->idata) return stbi__err("tRNS after IDAT","Corrupt PNG"); +            if (pal_img_n) { +               if (scan == STBI__SCAN_header) { s->img_n = 4; return 1; } +               if (pal_len == 0) return stbi__err("tRNS before PLTE","Corrupt PNG"); +               if (c.length > pal_len) return stbi__err("bad tRNS len","Corrupt PNG"); +               pal_img_n = 4; +               for (i=0; i < c.length; ++i) +                  palette[i*4+3] = stbi__get8(s); +            } else { +               if (!(s->img_n & 1)) return stbi__err("tRNS with alpha","Corrupt PNG"); +               if (c.length != (stbi__uint32) s->img_n*2) return stbi__err("bad tRNS len","Corrupt PNG"); +               has_trans = 1; +               if (z->depth == 16) { +                  for (k = 0; k < s->img_n; ++k) tc16[k] = (stbi__uint16)stbi__get16be(s); // copy the values as-is +               } else { +                  for (k = 0; k < s->img_n; ++k) tc[k] = (stbi_uc)(stbi__get16be(s) & 255) * stbi__depth_scale_table[z->depth]; // non 8-bit images will be larger +               } +            } +            break; +         } + +         case STBI__PNG_TYPE('I','D','A','T'): { +            if (first) return stbi__err("first not IHDR", "Corrupt PNG"); +            if (pal_img_n && !pal_len) return stbi__err("no PLTE","Corrupt PNG"); +            if (scan == STBI__SCAN_header) { s->img_n = pal_img_n; return 1; } +            if ((int)(ioff + c.length) < (int)ioff) return 0; +            if (ioff + c.length > idata_limit) { +               stbi__uint32 idata_limit_old = idata_limit; +               stbi_uc *p; +               if (idata_limit == 0) idata_limit = c.length > 4096 ? c.length : 4096; +               while (ioff + c.length > idata_limit) +                  idata_limit *= 2; +               STBI_NOTUSED(idata_limit_old); +               p = (stbi_uc *) STBI_REALLOC_SIZED(z->idata, idata_limit_old, idata_limit); if (p == NULL) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +               z->idata = p; +            } +            if (!stbi__getn(s, z->idata+ioff,c.length)) return stbi__err("outofdata","Corrupt PNG"); +            ioff += c.length; +            break; +         } + +         case STBI__PNG_TYPE('I','E','N','D'): { +            stbi__uint32 raw_len, bpl; +            if (first) return stbi__err("first not IHDR", "Corrupt PNG"); +            if (scan != STBI__SCAN_load) return 1; +            if (z->idata == NULL) return stbi__err("no IDAT","Corrupt PNG"); +            // initial guess for decoded data size to avoid unnecessary reallocs +            bpl = (s->img_x * z->depth + 7) / 8; // bytes per line, per component +            raw_len = bpl * s->img_y * s->img_n /* pixels */ + s->img_y /* filter mode per row */; +            z->expanded = (stbi_uc *) stbi_zlib_decode_malloc_guesssize_headerflag((char *) z->idata, ioff, raw_len, (int *) &raw_len, !is_iphone); +            if (z->expanded == NULL) return 0; // zlib should set error +            STBI_FREE(z->idata); z->idata = NULL; +            if ((req_comp == s->img_n+1 && req_comp != 3 && !pal_img_n) || has_trans) +               s->img_out_n = s->img_n+1; +            else +               s->img_out_n = s->img_n; +            if (!stbi__create_png_image(z, z->expanded, raw_len, s->img_out_n, z->depth, color, interlace)) return 0; +            if (has_trans) { +               if (z->depth == 16) { +                  if (!stbi__compute_transparency16(z, tc16, s->img_out_n)) return 0; +               } else { +                  if (!stbi__compute_transparency(z, tc, s->img_out_n)) return 0; +               } +            } +            if (is_iphone && stbi__de_iphone_flag && s->img_out_n > 2) +               stbi__de_iphone(z); +            if (pal_img_n) { +               // pal_img_n == 3 or 4 +               s->img_n = pal_img_n; // record the actual colors we had +               s->img_out_n = pal_img_n; +               if (req_comp >= 3) s->img_out_n = req_comp; +               if (!stbi__expand_png_palette(z, palette, pal_len, s->img_out_n)) +                  return 0; +            } else if (has_trans) { +               // non-paletted image with tRNS -> source image has (constant) alpha +               ++s->img_n; +            } +            STBI_FREE(z->expanded); z->expanded = NULL; +            // end of PNG chunk, read and skip CRC +            stbi__get32be(s); +            return 1; +         } + +         default: +            // if critical, fail +            if (first) return stbi__err("first not IHDR", "Corrupt PNG"); +            if ((c.type & (1 << 29)) == 0) { +               #ifndef STBI_NO_FAILURE_STRINGS +               // not threadsafe +               static char invalid_chunk[] = "XXXX PNG chunk not known"; +               invalid_chunk[0] = STBI__BYTECAST(c.type >> 24); +               invalid_chunk[1] = STBI__BYTECAST(c.type >> 16); +               invalid_chunk[2] = STBI__BYTECAST(c.type >>  8); +               invalid_chunk[3] = STBI__BYTECAST(c.type >>  0); +               #endif +               return stbi__err(invalid_chunk, "PNG not supported: unknown PNG chunk type"); +            } +            stbi__skip(s, c.length); +            break; +      } +      // end of PNG chunk, read and skip CRC +      stbi__get32be(s); +   } +} + +static void *stbi__do_png(stbi__png *p, int *x, int *y, int *n, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri) +{ +   void *result=NULL; +   if (req_comp < 0 || req_comp > 4) return stbi__errpuc("bad req_comp", "Internal error"); +   if (stbi__parse_png_file(p, STBI__SCAN_load, req_comp)) { +      if (p->depth <= 8) +         ri->bits_per_channel = 8; +      else if (p->depth == 16) +         ri->bits_per_channel = 16; +      else +         return stbi__errpuc("bad bits_per_channel", "PNG not supported: unsupported color depth"); +      result = p->out; +      p->out = NULL; +      if (req_comp && req_comp != p->s->img_out_n) { +         if (ri->bits_per_channel == 8) +            result = stbi__convert_format((unsigned char *) result, p->s->img_out_n, req_comp, p->s->img_x, p->s->img_y); +         else +            result = stbi__convert_format16((stbi__uint16 *) result, p->s->img_out_n, req_comp, p->s->img_x, p->s->img_y); +         p->s->img_out_n = req_comp; +         if (result == NULL) return result; +      } +      *x = p->s->img_x; +      *y = p->s->img_y; +      if (n) *n = p->s->img_n; +   } +   STBI_FREE(p->out);      p->out      = NULL; +   STBI_FREE(p->expanded); p->expanded = NULL; +   STBI_FREE(p->idata);    p->idata    = NULL; + +   return result; +} + +static void *stbi__png_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri) +{ +   stbi__png p; +   p.s = s; +   return stbi__do_png(&p, x,y,comp,req_comp, ri); +} + +static int stbi__png_test(stbi__context *s) +{ +   int r; +   r = stbi__check_png_header(s); +   stbi__rewind(s); +   return r; +} + +static int stbi__png_info_raw(stbi__png *p, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ +   if (!stbi__parse_png_file(p, STBI__SCAN_header, 0)) { +      stbi__rewind( p->s ); +      return 0; +   } +   if (x) *x = p->s->img_x; +   if (y) *y = p->s->img_y; +   if (comp) *comp = p->s->img_n; +   return 1; +} + +static int stbi__png_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ +   stbi__png p; +   p.s = s; +   return stbi__png_info_raw(&p, x, y, comp); +} + +static int stbi__png_is16(stbi__context *s) +{ +   stbi__png p; +   p.s = s; +   if (!stbi__png_info_raw(&p, NULL, NULL, NULL)) +	   return 0; +   if (p.depth != 16) { +      stbi__rewind(p.s); +      return 0; +   } +   return 1; +} +#endif + +// Microsoft/Windows BMP image + +#ifndef STBI_NO_BMP +static int stbi__bmp_test_raw(stbi__context *s) +{ +   int r; +   int sz; +   if (stbi__get8(s) != 'B') return 0; +   if (stbi__get8(s) != 'M') return 0; +   stbi__get32le(s); // discard filesize +   stbi__get16le(s); // discard reserved +   stbi__get16le(s); // discard reserved +   stbi__get32le(s); // discard data offset +   sz = stbi__get32le(s); +   r = (sz == 12 || sz == 40 || sz == 56 || sz == 108 || sz == 124); +   return r; +} + +static int stbi__bmp_test(stbi__context *s) +{ +   int r = stbi__bmp_test_raw(s); +   stbi__rewind(s); +   return r; +} + + +// returns 0..31 for the highest set bit +static int stbi__high_bit(unsigned int z) +{ +   int n=0; +   if (z == 0) return -1; +   if (z >= 0x10000) { n += 16; z >>= 16; } +   if (z >= 0x00100) { n +=  8; z >>=  8; } +   if (z >= 0x00010) { n +=  4; z >>=  4; } +   if (z >= 0x00004) { n +=  2; z >>=  2; } +   if (z >= 0x00002) { n +=  1;/* >>=  1;*/ } +   return n; +} + +static int stbi__bitcount(unsigned int a) +{ +   a = (a & 0x55555555) + ((a >>  1) & 0x55555555); // max 2 +   a = (a & 0x33333333) + ((a >>  2) & 0x33333333); // max 4 +   a = (a + (a >> 4)) & 0x0f0f0f0f; // max 8 per 4, now 8 bits +   a = (a + (a >> 8)); // max 16 per 8 bits +   a = (a + (a >> 16)); // max 32 per 8 bits +   return a & 0xff; +} + +// extract an arbitrarily-aligned N-bit value (N=bits) +// from v, and then make it 8-bits long and fractionally +// extend it to full full range. +static int stbi__shiftsigned(unsigned int v, int shift, int bits) +{ +   static unsigned int mul_table[9] = { +      0, +      0xff/*0b11111111*/, 0x55/*0b01010101*/, 0x49/*0b01001001*/, 0x11/*0b00010001*/, +      0x21/*0b00100001*/, 0x41/*0b01000001*/, 0x81/*0b10000001*/, 0x01/*0b00000001*/, +   }; +   static unsigned int shift_table[9] = { +      0, 0,0,1,0,2,4,6,0, +   }; +   if (shift < 0) +      v <<= -shift; +   else +      v >>= shift; +   STBI_ASSERT(v < 256); +   v >>= (8-bits); +   STBI_ASSERT(bits >= 0 && bits <= 8); +   return (int) ((unsigned) v * mul_table[bits]) >> shift_table[bits]; +} + +typedef struct +{ +   int bpp, offset, hsz; +   unsigned int mr,mg,mb,ma, all_a; +   int extra_read; +} stbi__bmp_data; + +static int stbi__bmp_set_mask_defaults(stbi__bmp_data *info, int compress) +{ +   // BI_BITFIELDS specifies masks explicitly, don't override +   if (compress == 3) +      return 1; + +   if (compress == 0) { +      if (info->bpp == 16) { +         info->mr = 31u << 10; +         info->mg = 31u <<  5; +         info->mb = 31u <<  0; +      } else if (info->bpp == 32) { +         info->mr = 0xffu << 16; +         info->mg = 0xffu <<  8; +         info->mb = 0xffu <<  0; +         info->ma = 0xffu << 24; +         info->all_a = 0; // if all_a is 0 at end, then we loaded alpha channel but it was all 0 +      } else { +         // otherwise, use defaults, which is all-0 +         info->mr = info->mg = info->mb = info->ma = 0; +      } +      return 1; +   } +   return 0; // error +} + +static void *stbi__bmp_parse_header(stbi__context *s, stbi__bmp_data *info) +{ +   int hsz; +   if (stbi__get8(s) != 'B' || stbi__get8(s) != 'M') return stbi__errpuc("not BMP", "Corrupt BMP"); +   stbi__get32le(s); // discard filesize +   stbi__get16le(s); // discard reserved +   stbi__get16le(s); // discard reserved +   info->offset = stbi__get32le(s); +   info->hsz = hsz = stbi__get32le(s); +   info->mr = info->mg = info->mb = info->ma = 0; +   info->extra_read = 14; + +   if (info->offset < 0) return stbi__errpuc("bad BMP", "bad BMP"); + +   if (hsz != 12 && hsz != 40 && hsz != 56 && hsz != 108 && hsz != 124) return stbi__errpuc("unknown BMP", "BMP type not supported: unknown"); +   if (hsz == 12) { +      s->img_x = stbi__get16le(s); +      s->img_y = stbi__get16le(s); +   } else { +      s->img_x = stbi__get32le(s); +      s->img_y = stbi__get32le(s); +   } +   if (stbi__get16le(s) != 1) return stbi__errpuc("bad BMP", "bad BMP"); +   info->bpp = stbi__get16le(s); +   if (hsz != 12) { +      int compress = stbi__get32le(s); +      if (compress == 1 || compress == 2) return stbi__errpuc("BMP RLE", "BMP type not supported: RLE"); +      if (compress >= 4) return stbi__errpuc("BMP JPEG/PNG", "BMP type not supported: unsupported compression"); // this includes PNG/JPEG modes +      if (compress == 3 && info->bpp != 16 && info->bpp != 32) return stbi__errpuc("bad BMP", "bad BMP"); // bitfields requires 16 or 32 bits/pixel +      stbi__get32le(s); // discard sizeof +      stbi__get32le(s); // discard hres +      stbi__get32le(s); // discard vres +      stbi__get32le(s); // discard colorsused +      stbi__get32le(s); // discard max important +      if (hsz == 40 || hsz == 56) { +         if (hsz == 56) { +            stbi__get32le(s); +            stbi__get32le(s); +            stbi__get32le(s); +            stbi__get32le(s); +         } +         if (info->bpp == 16 || info->bpp == 32) { +            if (compress == 0) { +               stbi__bmp_set_mask_defaults(info, compress); +            } else if (compress == 3) { +               info->mr = stbi__get32le(s); +               info->mg = stbi__get32le(s); +               info->mb = stbi__get32le(s); +               info->extra_read += 12; +               // not documented, but generated by photoshop and handled by mspaint +               if (info->mr == info->mg && info->mg == info->mb) { +                  // ?!?!? +                  return stbi__errpuc("bad BMP", "bad BMP"); +               } +            } else +               return stbi__errpuc("bad BMP", "bad BMP"); +         } +      } else { +         // V4/V5 header +         int i; +         if (hsz != 108 && hsz != 124) +            return stbi__errpuc("bad BMP", "bad BMP"); +         info->mr = stbi__get32le(s); +         info->mg = stbi__get32le(s); +         info->mb = stbi__get32le(s); +         info->ma = stbi__get32le(s); +         if (compress != 3) // override mr/mg/mb unless in BI_BITFIELDS mode, as per docs +            stbi__bmp_set_mask_defaults(info, compress); +         stbi__get32le(s); // discard color space +         for (i=0; i < 12; ++i) +            stbi__get32le(s); // discard color space parameters +         if (hsz == 124) { +            stbi__get32le(s); // discard rendering intent +            stbi__get32le(s); // discard offset of profile data +            stbi__get32le(s); // discard size of profile data +            stbi__get32le(s); // discard reserved +         } +      } +   } +   return (void *) 1; +} + + +static void *stbi__bmp_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri) +{ +   stbi_uc *out; +   unsigned int mr=0,mg=0,mb=0,ma=0, all_a; +   stbi_uc pal[256][4]; +   int psize=0,i,j,width; +   int flip_vertically, pad, target; +   stbi__bmp_data info; +   STBI_NOTUSED(ri); + +   info.all_a = 255; +   if (stbi__bmp_parse_header(s, &info) == NULL) +      return NULL; // error code already set + +   flip_vertically = ((int) s->img_y) > 0; +   s->img_y = abs((int) s->img_y); + +   if (s->img_y > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); +   if (s->img_x > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + +   mr = info.mr; +   mg = info.mg; +   mb = info.mb; +   ma = info.ma; +   all_a = info.all_a; + +   if (info.hsz == 12) { +      if (info.bpp < 24) +         psize = (info.offset - info.extra_read - 24) / 3; +   } else { +      if (info.bpp < 16) +         psize = (info.offset - info.extra_read - info.hsz) >> 2; +   } +   if (psize == 0) { +      if (info.offset != s->callback_already_read + (s->img_buffer - s->img_buffer_original)) { +        return stbi__errpuc("bad offset", "Corrupt BMP"); +      } +   } + +   if (info.bpp == 24 && ma == 0xff000000) +      s->img_n = 3; +   else +      s->img_n = ma ? 4 : 3; +   if (req_comp && req_comp >= 3) // we can directly decode 3 or 4 +      target = req_comp; +   else +      target = s->img_n; // if they want monochrome, we'll post-convert + +   // sanity-check size +   if (!stbi__mad3sizes_valid(target, s->img_x, s->img_y, 0)) +      return stbi__errpuc("too large", "Corrupt BMP"); + +   out = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad3(target, s->img_x, s->img_y, 0); +   if (!out) return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +   if (info.bpp < 16) { +      int z=0; +      if (psize == 0 || psize > 256) { STBI_FREE(out); return stbi__errpuc("invalid", "Corrupt BMP"); } +      for (i=0; i < psize; ++i) { +         pal[i][2] = stbi__get8(s); +         pal[i][1] = stbi__get8(s); +         pal[i][0] = stbi__get8(s); +         if (info.hsz != 12) stbi__get8(s); +         pal[i][3] = 255; +      } +      stbi__skip(s, info.offset - info.extra_read - info.hsz - psize * (info.hsz == 12 ? 3 : 4)); +      if (info.bpp == 1) width = (s->img_x + 7) >> 3; +      else if (info.bpp == 4) width = (s->img_x + 1) >> 1; +      else if (info.bpp == 8) width = s->img_x; +      else { STBI_FREE(out); return stbi__errpuc("bad bpp", "Corrupt BMP"); } +      pad = (-width)&3; +      if (info.bpp == 1) { +         for (j=0; j < (int) s->img_y; ++j) { +            int bit_offset = 7, v = stbi__get8(s); +            for (i=0; i < (int) s->img_x; ++i) { +               int color = (v>>bit_offset)&0x1; +               out[z++] = pal[color][0]; +               out[z++] = pal[color][1]; +               out[z++] = pal[color][2]; +               if (target == 4) out[z++] = 255; +               if (i+1 == (int) s->img_x) break; +               if((--bit_offset) < 0) { +                  bit_offset = 7; +                  v = stbi__get8(s); +               } +            } +            stbi__skip(s, pad); +         } +      } else { +         for (j=0; j < (int) s->img_y; ++j) { +            for (i=0; i < (int) s->img_x; i += 2) { +               int v=stbi__get8(s),v2=0; +               if (info.bpp == 4) { +                  v2 = v & 15; +                  v >>= 4; +               } +               out[z++] = pal[v][0]; +               out[z++] = pal[v][1]; +               out[z++] = pal[v][2]; +               if (target == 4) out[z++] = 255; +               if (i+1 == (int) s->img_x) break; +               v = (info.bpp == 8) ? stbi__get8(s) : v2; +               out[z++] = pal[v][0]; +               out[z++] = pal[v][1]; +               out[z++] = pal[v][2]; +               if (target == 4) out[z++] = 255; +            } +            stbi__skip(s, pad); +         } +      } +   } else { +      int rshift=0,gshift=0,bshift=0,ashift=0,rcount=0,gcount=0,bcount=0,acount=0; +      int z = 0; +      int easy=0; +      stbi__skip(s, info.offset - info.extra_read - info.hsz); +      if (info.bpp == 24) width = 3 * s->img_x; +      else if (info.bpp == 16) width = 2*s->img_x; +      else /* bpp = 32 and pad = 0 */ width=0; +      pad = (-width) & 3; +      if (info.bpp == 24) { +         easy = 1; +      } else if (info.bpp == 32) { +         if (mb == 0xff && mg == 0xff00 && mr == 0x00ff0000 && ma == 0xff000000) +            easy = 2; +      } +      if (!easy) { +         if (!mr || !mg || !mb) { STBI_FREE(out); return stbi__errpuc("bad masks", "Corrupt BMP"); } +         // right shift amt to put high bit in position #7 +         rshift = stbi__high_bit(mr)-7; rcount = stbi__bitcount(mr); +         gshift = stbi__high_bit(mg)-7; gcount = stbi__bitcount(mg); +         bshift = stbi__high_bit(mb)-7; bcount = stbi__bitcount(mb); +         ashift = stbi__high_bit(ma)-7; acount = stbi__bitcount(ma); +         if (rcount > 8 || gcount > 8 || bcount > 8 || acount > 8) { STBI_FREE(out); return stbi__errpuc("bad masks", "Corrupt BMP"); } +      } +      for (j=0; j < (int) s->img_y; ++j) { +         if (easy) { +            for (i=0; i < (int) s->img_x; ++i) { +               unsigned char a; +               out[z+2] = stbi__get8(s); +               out[z+1] = stbi__get8(s); +               out[z+0] = stbi__get8(s); +               z += 3; +               a = (easy == 2 ? stbi__get8(s) : 255); +               all_a |= a; +               if (target == 4) out[z++] = a; +            } +         } else { +            int bpp = info.bpp; +            for (i=0; i < (int) s->img_x; ++i) { +               stbi__uint32 v = (bpp == 16 ? (stbi__uint32) stbi__get16le(s) : stbi__get32le(s)); +               unsigned int a; +               out[z++] = STBI__BYTECAST(stbi__shiftsigned(v & mr, rshift, rcount)); +               out[z++] = STBI__BYTECAST(stbi__shiftsigned(v & mg, gshift, gcount)); +               out[z++] = STBI__BYTECAST(stbi__shiftsigned(v & mb, bshift, bcount)); +               a = (ma ? stbi__shiftsigned(v & ma, ashift, acount) : 255); +               all_a |= a; +               if (target == 4) out[z++] = STBI__BYTECAST(a); +            } +         } +         stbi__skip(s, pad); +      } +   } + +   // if alpha channel is all 0s, replace with all 255s +   if (target == 4 && all_a == 0) +      for (i=4*s->img_x*s->img_y-1; i >= 0; i -= 4) +         out[i] = 255; + +   if (flip_vertically) { +      stbi_uc t; +      for (j=0; j < (int) s->img_y>>1; ++j) { +         stbi_uc *p1 = out +      j     *s->img_x*target; +         stbi_uc *p2 = out + (s->img_y-1-j)*s->img_x*target; +         for (i=0; i < (int) s->img_x*target; ++i) { +            t = p1[i]; p1[i] = p2[i]; p2[i] = t; +         } +      } +   } + +   if (req_comp && req_comp != target) { +      out = stbi__convert_format(out, target, req_comp, s->img_x, s->img_y); +      if (out == NULL) return out; // stbi__convert_format frees input on failure +   } + +   *x = s->img_x; +   *y = s->img_y; +   if (comp) *comp = s->img_n; +   return out; +} +#endif + +// Targa Truevision - TGA +// by Jonathan Dummer +#ifndef STBI_NO_TGA +// returns STBI_rgb or whatever, 0 on error +static int stbi__tga_get_comp(int bits_per_pixel, int is_grey, int* is_rgb16) +{ +   // only RGB or RGBA (incl. 16bit) or grey allowed +   if (is_rgb16) *is_rgb16 = 0; +   switch(bits_per_pixel) { +      case 8:  return STBI_grey; +      case 16: if(is_grey) return STBI_grey_alpha; +               // fallthrough +      case 15: if(is_rgb16) *is_rgb16 = 1; +               return STBI_rgb; +      case 24: // fallthrough +      case 32: return bits_per_pixel/8; +      default: return 0; +   } +} + +static int stbi__tga_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ +    int tga_w, tga_h, tga_comp, tga_image_type, tga_bits_per_pixel, tga_colormap_bpp; +    int sz, tga_colormap_type; +    stbi__get8(s);                   // discard Offset +    tga_colormap_type = stbi__get8(s); // colormap type +    if( tga_colormap_type > 1 ) { +        stbi__rewind(s); +        return 0;      // only RGB or indexed allowed +    } +    tga_image_type = stbi__get8(s); // image type +    if ( tga_colormap_type == 1 ) { // colormapped (paletted) image +        if (tga_image_type != 1 && tga_image_type != 9) { +            stbi__rewind(s); +            return 0; +        } +        stbi__skip(s,4);       // skip index of first colormap entry and number of entries +        sz = stbi__get8(s);    //   check bits per palette color entry +        if ( (sz != 8) && (sz != 15) && (sz != 16) && (sz != 24) && (sz != 32) ) { +            stbi__rewind(s); +            return 0; +        } +        stbi__skip(s,4);       // skip image x and y origin +        tga_colormap_bpp = sz; +    } else { // "normal" image w/o colormap - only RGB or grey allowed, +/- RLE +        if ( (tga_image_type != 2) && (tga_image_type != 3) && (tga_image_type != 10) && (tga_image_type != 11) ) { +            stbi__rewind(s); +            return 0; // only RGB or grey allowed, +/- RLE +        } +        stbi__skip(s,9); // skip colormap specification and image x/y origin +        tga_colormap_bpp = 0; +    } +    tga_w = stbi__get16le(s); +    if( tga_w < 1 ) { +        stbi__rewind(s); +        return 0;   // test width +    } +    tga_h = stbi__get16le(s); +    if( tga_h < 1 ) { +        stbi__rewind(s); +        return 0;   // test height +    } +    tga_bits_per_pixel = stbi__get8(s); // bits per pixel +    stbi__get8(s); // ignore alpha bits +    if (tga_colormap_bpp != 0) { +        if((tga_bits_per_pixel != 8) && (tga_bits_per_pixel != 16)) { +            // when using a colormap, tga_bits_per_pixel is the size of the indexes +            // I don't think anything but 8 or 16bit indexes makes sense +            stbi__rewind(s); +            return 0; +        } +        tga_comp = stbi__tga_get_comp(tga_colormap_bpp, 0, NULL); +    } else { +        tga_comp = stbi__tga_get_comp(tga_bits_per_pixel, (tga_image_type == 3) || (tga_image_type == 11), NULL); +    } +    if(!tga_comp) { +      stbi__rewind(s); +      return 0; +    } +    if (x) *x = tga_w; +    if (y) *y = tga_h; +    if (comp) *comp = tga_comp; +    return 1;                   // seems to have passed everything +} + +static int stbi__tga_test(stbi__context *s) +{ +   int res = 0; +   int sz, tga_color_type; +   stbi__get8(s);      //   discard Offset +   tga_color_type = stbi__get8(s);   //   color type +   if ( tga_color_type > 1 ) goto errorEnd;   //   only RGB or indexed allowed +   sz = stbi__get8(s);   //   image type +   if ( tga_color_type == 1 ) { // colormapped (paletted) image +      if (sz != 1 && sz != 9) goto errorEnd; // colortype 1 demands image type 1 or 9 +      stbi__skip(s,4);       // skip index of first colormap entry and number of entries +      sz = stbi__get8(s);    //   check bits per palette color entry +      if ( (sz != 8) && (sz != 15) && (sz != 16) && (sz != 24) && (sz != 32) ) goto errorEnd; +      stbi__skip(s,4);       // skip image x and y origin +   } else { // "normal" image w/o colormap +      if ( (sz != 2) && (sz != 3) && (sz != 10) && (sz != 11) ) goto errorEnd; // only RGB or grey allowed, +/- RLE +      stbi__skip(s,9); // skip colormap specification and image x/y origin +   } +   if ( stbi__get16le(s) < 1 ) goto errorEnd;      //   test width +   if ( stbi__get16le(s) < 1 ) goto errorEnd;      //   test height +   sz = stbi__get8(s);   //   bits per pixel +   if ( (tga_color_type == 1) && (sz != 8) && (sz != 16) ) goto errorEnd; // for colormapped images, bpp is size of an index +   if ( (sz != 8) && (sz != 15) && (sz != 16) && (sz != 24) && (sz != 32) ) goto errorEnd; + +   res = 1; // if we got this far, everything's good and we can return 1 instead of 0 + +errorEnd: +   stbi__rewind(s); +   return res; +} + +// read 16bit value and convert to 24bit RGB +static void stbi__tga_read_rgb16(stbi__context *s, stbi_uc* out) +{ +   stbi__uint16 px = (stbi__uint16)stbi__get16le(s); +   stbi__uint16 fiveBitMask = 31; +   // we have 3 channels with 5bits each +   int r = (px >> 10) & fiveBitMask; +   int g = (px >> 5) & fiveBitMask; +   int b = px & fiveBitMask; +   // Note that this saves the data in RGB(A) order, so it doesn't need to be swapped later +   out[0] = (stbi_uc)((r * 255)/31); +   out[1] = (stbi_uc)((g * 255)/31); +   out[2] = (stbi_uc)((b * 255)/31); + +   // some people claim that the most significant bit might be used for alpha +   // (possibly if an alpha-bit is set in the "image descriptor byte") +   // but that only made 16bit test images completely translucent.. +   // so let's treat all 15 and 16bit TGAs as RGB with no alpha. +} + +static void *stbi__tga_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri) +{ +   //   read in the TGA header stuff +   int tga_offset = stbi__get8(s); +   int tga_indexed = stbi__get8(s); +   int tga_image_type = stbi__get8(s); +   int tga_is_RLE = 0; +   int tga_palette_start = stbi__get16le(s); +   int tga_palette_len = stbi__get16le(s); +   int tga_palette_bits = stbi__get8(s); +   int tga_x_origin = stbi__get16le(s); +   int tga_y_origin = stbi__get16le(s); +   int tga_width = stbi__get16le(s); +   int tga_height = stbi__get16le(s); +   int tga_bits_per_pixel = stbi__get8(s); +   int tga_comp, tga_rgb16=0; +   int tga_inverted = stbi__get8(s); +   // int tga_alpha_bits = tga_inverted & 15; // the 4 lowest bits - unused (useless?) +   //   image data +   unsigned char *tga_data; +   unsigned char *tga_palette = NULL; +   int i, j; +   unsigned char raw_data[4] = {0}; +   int RLE_count = 0; +   int RLE_repeating = 0; +   int read_next_pixel = 1; +   STBI_NOTUSED(ri); +   STBI_NOTUSED(tga_x_origin); // @TODO +   STBI_NOTUSED(tga_y_origin); // @TODO + +   if (tga_height > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); +   if (tga_width > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + +   //   do a tiny bit of precessing +   if ( tga_image_type >= 8 ) +   { +      tga_image_type -= 8; +      tga_is_RLE = 1; +   } +   tga_inverted = 1 - ((tga_inverted >> 5) & 1); + +   //   If I'm paletted, then I'll use the number of bits from the palette +   if ( tga_indexed ) tga_comp = stbi__tga_get_comp(tga_palette_bits, 0, &tga_rgb16); +   else tga_comp = stbi__tga_get_comp(tga_bits_per_pixel, (tga_image_type == 3), &tga_rgb16); + +   if(!tga_comp) // shouldn't really happen, stbi__tga_test() should have ensured basic consistency +      return stbi__errpuc("bad format", "Can't find out TGA pixelformat"); + +   //   tga info +   *x = tga_width; +   *y = tga_height; +   if (comp) *comp = tga_comp; + +   if (!stbi__mad3sizes_valid(tga_width, tga_height, tga_comp, 0)) +      return stbi__errpuc("too large", "Corrupt TGA"); + +   tga_data = (unsigned char*)stbi__malloc_mad3(tga_width, tga_height, tga_comp, 0); +   if (!tga_data) return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + +   // skip to the data's starting position (offset usually = 0) +   stbi__skip(s, tga_offset ); + +   if ( !tga_indexed && !tga_is_RLE && !tga_rgb16 ) { +      for (i=0; i < tga_height; ++i) { +         int row = tga_inverted ? tga_height -i - 1 : i; +         stbi_uc *tga_row = tga_data + row*tga_width*tga_comp; +         stbi__getn(s, tga_row, tga_width * tga_comp); +      } +   } else  { +      //   do I need to load a palette? +      if ( tga_indexed) +      { +         if (tga_palette_len == 0) {  /* you have to have at least one entry! */ +            STBI_FREE(tga_data); +            return stbi__errpuc("bad palette", "Corrupt TGA"); +         } + +         //   any data to skip? (offset usually = 0) +         stbi__skip(s, tga_palette_start ); +         //   load the palette +         tga_palette = (unsigned char*)stbi__malloc_mad2(tga_palette_len, tga_comp, 0); +         if (!tga_palette) { +            STBI_FREE(tga_data); +            return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +         } +         if (tga_rgb16) { +            stbi_uc *pal_entry = tga_palette; +            STBI_ASSERT(tga_comp == STBI_rgb); +            for (i=0; i < tga_palette_len; ++i) { +               stbi__tga_read_rgb16(s, pal_entry); +               pal_entry += tga_comp; +            } +         } else if (!stbi__getn(s, tga_palette, tga_palette_len * tga_comp)) { +               STBI_FREE(tga_data); +               STBI_FREE(tga_palette); +               return stbi__errpuc("bad palette", "Corrupt TGA"); +         } +      } +      //   load the data +      for (i=0; i < tga_width * tga_height; ++i) +      { +         //   if I'm in RLE mode, do I need to get a RLE stbi__pngchunk? +         if ( tga_is_RLE ) +         { +            if ( RLE_count == 0 ) +            { +               //   yep, get the next byte as a RLE command +               int RLE_cmd = stbi__get8(s); +               RLE_count = 1 + (RLE_cmd & 127); +               RLE_repeating = RLE_cmd >> 7; +               read_next_pixel = 1; +            } else if ( !RLE_repeating ) +            { +               read_next_pixel = 1; +            } +         } else +         { +            read_next_pixel = 1; +         } +         //   OK, if I need to read a pixel, do it now +         if ( read_next_pixel ) +         { +            //   load however much data we did have +            if ( tga_indexed ) +            { +               // read in index, then perform the lookup +               int pal_idx = (tga_bits_per_pixel == 8) ? stbi__get8(s) : stbi__get16le(s); +               if ( pal_idx >= tga_palette_len ) { +                  // invalid index +                  pal_idx = 0; +               } +               pal_idx *= tga_comp; +               for (j = 0; j < tga_comp; ++j) { +                  raw_data[j] = tga_palette[pal_idx+j]; +               } +            } else if(tga_rgb16) { +               STBI_ASSERT(tga_comp == STBI_rgb); +               stbi__tga_read_rgb16(s, raw_data); +            } else { +               //   read in the data raw +               for (j = 0; j < tga_comp; ++j) { +                  raw_data[j] = stbi__get8(s); +               } +            } +            //   clear the reading flag for the next pixel +            read_next_pixel = 0; +         } // end of reading a pixel + +         // copy data +         for (j = 0; j < tga_comp; ++j) +           tga_data[i*tga_comp+j] = raw_data[j]; + +         //   in case we're in RLE mode, keep counting down +         --RLE_count; +      } +      //   do I need to invert the image? +      if ( tga_inverted ) +      { +         for (j = 0; j*2 < tga_height; ++j) +         { +            int index1 = j * tga_width * tga_comp; +            int index2 = (tga_height - 1 - j) * tga_width * tga_comp; +            for (i = tga_width * tga_comp; i > 0; --i) +            { +               unsigned char temp = tga_data[index1]; +               tga_data[index1] = tga_data[index2]; +               tga_data[index2] = temp; +               ++index1; +               ++index2; +            } +         } +      } +      //   clear my palette, if I had one +      if ( tga_palette != NULL ) +      { +         STBI_FREE( tga_palette ); +      } +   } + +   // swap RGB - if the source data was RGB16, it already is in the right order +   if (tga_comp >= 3 && !tga_rgb16) +   { +      unsigned char* tga_pixel = tga_data; +      for (i=0; i < tga_width * tga_height; ++i) +      { +         unsigned char temp = tga_pixel[0]; +         tga_pixel[0] = tga_pixel[2]; +         tga_pixel[2] = temp; +         tga_pixel += tga_comp; +      } +   } + +   // convert to target component count +   if (req_comp && req_comp != tga_comp) +      tga_data = stbi__convert_format(tga_data, tga_comp, req_comp, tga_width, tga_height); + +   //   the things I do to get rid of an error message, and yet keep +   //   Microsoft's C compilers happy... [8^( +   tga_palette_start = tga_palette_len = tga_palette_bits = +         tga_x_origin = tga_y_origin = 0; +   STBI_NOTUSED(tga_palette_start); +   //   OK, done +   return tga_data; +} +#endif + +// ************************************************************************************************* +// Photoshop PSD loader -- PD by Thatcher Ulrich, integration by Nicolas Schulz, tweaked by STB + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PSD +static int stbi__psd_test(stbi__context *s) +{ +   int r = (stbi__get32be(s) == 0x38425053); +   stbi__rewind(s); +   return r; +} + +static int stbi__psd_decode_rle(stbi__context *s, stbi_uc *p, int pixelCount) +{ +   int count, nleft, len; + +   count = 0; +   while ((nleft = pixelCount - count) > 0) { +      len = stbi__get8(s); +      if (len == 128) { +         // No-op. +      } else if (len < 128) { +         // Copy next len+1 bytes literally. +         len++; +         if (len > nleft) return 0; // corrupt data +         count += len; +         while (len) { +            *p = stbi__get8(s); +            p += 4; +            len--; +         } +      } else if (len > 128) { +         stbi_uc   val; +         // Next -len+1 bytes in the dest are replicated from next source byte. +         // (Interpret len as a negative 8-bit int.) +         len = 257 - len; +         if (len > nleft) return 0; // corrupt data +         val = stbi__get8(s); +         count += len; +         while (len) { +            *p = val; +            p += 4; +            len--; +         } +      } +   } + +   return 1; +} + +static void *stbi__psd_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri, int bpc) +{ +   int pixelCount; +   int channelCount, compression; +   int channel, i; +   int bitdepth; +   int w,h; +   stbi_uc *out; +   STBI_NOTUSED(ri); + +   // Check identifier +   if (stbi__get32be(s) != 0x38425053)   // "8BPS" +      return stbi__errpuc("not PSD", "Corrupt PSD image"); + +   // Check file type version. +   if (stbi__get16be(s) != 1) +      return stbi__errpuc("wrong version", "Unsupported version of PSD image"); + +   // Skip 6 reserved bytes. +   stbi__skip(s, 6 ); + +   // Read the number of channels (R, G, B, A, etc). +   channelCount = stbi__get16be(s); +   if (channelCount < 0 || channelCount > 16) +      return stbi__errpuc("wrong channel count", "Unsupported number of channels in PSD image"); + +   // Read the rows and columns of the image. +   h = stbi__get32be(s); +   w = stbi__get32be(s); + +   if (h > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); +   if (w > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + +   // Make sure the depth is 8 bits. +   bitdepth = stbi__get16be(s); +   if (bitdepth != 8 && bitdepth != 16) +      return stbi__errpuc("unsupported bit depth", "PSD bit depth is not 8 or 16 bit"); + +   // Make sure the color mode is RGB. +   // Valid options are: +   //   0: Bitmap +   //   1: Grayscale +   //   2: Indexed color +   //   3: RGB color +   //   4: CMYK color +   //   7: Multichannel +   //   8: Duotone +   //   9: Lab color +   if (stbi__get16be(s) != 3) +      return stbi__errpuc("wrong color format", "PSD is not in RGB color format"); + +   // Skip the Mode Data.  (It's the palette for indexed color; other info for other modes.) +   stbi__skip(s,stbi__get32be(s) ); + +   // Skip the image resources.  (resolution, pen tool paths, etc) +   stbi__skip(s, stbi__get32be(s) ); + +   // Skip the reserved data. +   stbi__skip(s, stbi__get32be(s) ); + +   // Find out if the data is compressed. +   // Known values: +   //   0: no compression +   //   1: RLE compressed +   compression = stbi__get16be(s); +   if (compression > 1) +      return stbi__errpuc("bad compression", "PSD has an unknown compression format"); + +   // Check size +   if (!stbi__mad3sizes_valid(4, w, h, 0)) +      return stbi__errpuc("too large", "Corrupt PSD"); + +   // Create the destination image. + +   if (!compression && bitdepth == 16 && bpc == 16) { +      out = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad3(8, w, h, 0); +      ri->bits_per_channel = 16; +   } else +      out = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc(4 * w*h); + +   if (!out) return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +   pixelCount = w*h; + +   // Initialize the data to zero. +   //memset( out, 0, pixelCount * 4 ); + +   // Finally, the image data. +   if (compression) { +      // RLE as used by .PSD and .TIFF +      // Loop until you get the number of unpacked bytes you are expecting: +      //     Read the next source byte into n. +      //     If n is between 0 and 127 inclusive, copy the next n+1 bytes literally. +      //     Else if n is between -127 and -1 inclusive, copy the next byte -n+1 times. +      //     Else if n is 128, noop. +      // Endloop + +      // The RLE-compressed data is preceded by a 2-byte data count for each row in the data, +      // which we're going to just skip. +      stbi__skip(s, h * channelCount * 2 ); + +      // Read the RLE data by channel. +      for (channel = 0; channel < 4; channel++) { +         stbi_uc *p; + +         p = out+channel; +         if (channel >= channelCount) { +            // Fill this channel with default data. +            for (i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++, p += 4) +               *p = (channel == 3 ? 255 : 0); +         } else { +            // Read the RLE data. +            if (!stbi__psd_decode_rle(s, p, pixelCount)) { +               STBI_FREE(out); +               return stbi__errpuc("corrupt", "bad RLE data"); +            } +         } +      } + +   } else { +      // We're at the raw image data.  It's each channel in order (Red, Green, Blue, Alpha, ...) +      // where each channel consists of an 8-bit (or 16-bit) value for each pixel in the image. + +      // Read the data by channel. +      for (channel = 0; channel < 4; channel++) { +         if (channel >= channelCount) { +            // Fill this channel with default data. +            if (bitdepth == 16 && bpc == 16) { +               stbi__uint16 *q = ((stbi__uint16 *) out) + channel; +               stbi__uint16 val = channel == 3 ? 65535 : 0; +               for (i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++, q += 4) +                  *q = val; +            } else { +               stbi_uc *p = out+channel; +               stbi_uc val = channel == 3 ? 255 : 0; +               for (i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++, p += 4) +                  *p = val; +            } +         } else { +            if (ri->bits_per_channel == 16) {    // output bpc +               stbi__uint16 *q = ((stbi__uint16 *) out) + channel; +               for (i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++, q += 4) +                  *q = (stbi__uint16) stbi__get16be(s); +            } else { +               stbi_uc *p = out+channel; +               if (bitdepth == 16) {  // input bpc +                  for (i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++, p += 4) +                     *p = (stbi_uc) (stbi__get16be(s) >> 8); +               } else { +                  for (i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++, p += 4) +                     *p = stbi__get8(s); +               } +            } +         } +      } +   } + +   // remove weird white matte from PSD +   if (channelCount >= 4) { +      if (ri->bits_per_channel == 16) { +         for (i=0; i < w*h; ++i) { +            stbi__uint16 *pixel = (stbi__uint16 *) out + 4*i; +            if (pixel[3] != 0 && pixel[3] != 65535) { +               float a = pixel[3] / 65535.0f; +               float ra = 1.0f / a; +               float inv_a = 65535.0f * (1 - ra); +               pixel[0] = (stbi__uint16) (pixel[0]*ra + inv_a); +               pixel[1] = (stbi__uint16) (pixel[1]*ra + inv_a); +               pixel[2] = (stbi__uint16) (pixel[2]*ra + inv_a); +            } +         } +      } else { +         for (i=0; i < w*h; ++i) { +            unsigned char *pixel = out + 4*i; +            if (pixel[3] != 0 && pixel[3] != 255) { +               float a = pixel[3] / 255.0f; +               float ra = 1.0f / a; +               float inv_a = 255.0f * (1 - ra); +               pixel[0] = (unsigned char) (pixel[0]*ra + inv_a); +               pixel[1] = (unsigned char) (pixel[1]*ra + inv_a); +               pixel[2] = (unsigned char) (pixel[2]*ra + inv_a); +            } +         } +      } +   } + +   // convert to desired output format +   if (req_comp && req_comp != 4) { +      if (ri->bits_per_channel == 16) +         out = (stbi_uc *) stbi__convert_format16((stbi__uint16 *) out, 4, req_comp, w, h); +      else +         out = stbi__convert_format(out, 4, req_comp, w, h); +      if (out == NULL) return out; // stbi__convert_format frees input on failure +   } + +   if (comp) *comp = 4; +   *y = h; +   *x = w; + +   return out; +} +#endif + +// ************************************************************************************************* +// Softimage PIC loader +// by Tom Seddon +// +// See http://softimage.wiki.softimage.com/index.php/INFO:_PIC_file_format +// See http://ozviz.wasp.uwa.edu.au/~pbourke/dataformats/softimagepic/ + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PIC +static int stbi__pic_is4(stbi__context *s,const char *str) +{ +   int i; +   for (i=0; i<4; ++i) +      if (stbi__get8(s) != (stbi_uc)str[i]) +         return 0; + +   return 1; +} + +static int stbi__pic_test_core(stbi__context *s) +{ +   int i; + +   if (!stbi__pic_is4(s,"\x53\x80\xF6\x34")) +      return 0; + +   for(i=0;i<84;++i) +      stbi__get8(s); + +   if (!stbi__pic_is4(s,"PICT")) +      return 0; + +   return 1; +} + +typedef struct +{ +   stbi_uc size,type,channel; +} stbi__pic_packet; + +static stbi_uc *stbi__readval(stbi__context *s, int channel, stbi_uc *dest) +{ +   int mask=0x80, i; + +   for (i=0; i<4; ++i, mask>>=1) { +      if (channel & mask) { +         if (stbi__at_eof(s)) return stbi__errpuc("bad file","PIC file too short"); +         dest[i]=stbi__get8(s); +      } +   } + +   return dest; +} + +static void stbi__copyval(int channel,stbi_uc *dest,const stbi_uc *src) +{ +   int mask=0x80,i; + +   for (i=0;i<4; ++i, mask>>=1) +      if (channel&mask) +         dest[i]=src[i]; +} + +static stbi_uc *stbi__pic_load_core(stbi__context *s,int width,int height,int *comp, stbi_uc *result) +{ +   int act_comp=0,num_packets=0,y,chained; +   stbi__pic_packet packets[10]; + +   // this will (should...) cater for even some bizarre stuff like having data +    // for the same channel in multiple packets. +   do { +      stbi__pic_packet *packet; + +      if (num_packets==sizeof(packets)/sizeof(packets[0])) +         return stbi__errpuc("bad format","too many packets"); + +      packet = &packets[num_packets++]; + +      chained = stbi__get8(s); +      packet->size    = stbi__get8(s); +      packet->type    = stbi__get8(s); +      packet->channel = stbi__get8(s); + +      act_comp |= packet->channel; + +      if (stbi__at_eof(s))          return stbi__errpuc("bad file","file too short (reading packets)"); +      if (packet->size != 8)  return stbi__errpuc("bad format","packet isn't 8bpp"); +   } while (chained); + +   *comp = (act_comp & 0x10 ? 4 : 3); // has alpha channel? + +   for(y=0; y<height; ++y) { +      int packet_idx; + +      for(packet_idx=0; packet_idx < num_packets; ++packet_idx) { +         stbi__pic_packet *packet = &packets[packet_idx]; +         stbi_uc *dest = result+y*width*4; + +         switch (packet->type) { +            default: +               return stbi__errpuc("bad format","packet has bad compression type"); + +            case 0: {//uncompressed +               int x; + +               for(x=0;x<width;++x, dest+=4) +                  if (!stbi__readval(s,packet->channel,dest)) +                     return 0; +               break; +            } + +            case 1://Pure RLE +               { +                  int left=width, i; + +                  while (left>0) { +                     stbi_uc count,value[4]; + +                     count=stbi__get8(s); +                     if (stbi__at_eof(s))   return stbi__errpuc("bad file","file too short (pure read count)"); + +                     if (count > left) +                        count = (stbi_uc) left; + +                     if (!stbi__readval(s,packet->channel,value))  return 0; + +                     for(i=0; i<count; ++i,dest+=4) +                        stbi__copyval(packet->channel,dest,value); +                     left -= count; +                  } +               } +               break; + +            case 2: {//Mixed RLE +               int left=width; +               while (left>0) { +                  int count = stbi__get8(s), i; +                  if (stbi__at_eof(s))  return stbi__errpuc("bad file","file too short (mixed read count)"); + +                  if (count >= 128) { // Repeated +                     stbi_uc value[4]; + +                     if (count==128) +                        count = stbi__get16be(s); +                     else +                        count -= 127; +                     if (count > left) +                        return stbi__errpuc("bad file","scanline overrun"); + +                     if (!stbi__readval(s,packet->channel,value)) +                        return 0; + +                     for(i=0;i<count;++i, dest += 4) +                        stbi__copyval(packet->channel,dest,value); +                  } else { // Raw +                     ++count; +                     if (count>left) return stbi__errpuc("bad file","scanline overrun"); + +                     for(i=0;i<count;++i, dest+=4) +                        if (!stbi__readval(s,packet->channel,dest)) +                           return 0; +                  } +                  left-=count; +               } +               break; +            } +         } +      } +   } + +   return result; +} + +static void *stbi__pic_load(stbi__context *s,int *px,int *py,int *comp,int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri) +{ +   stbi_uc *result; +   int i, x,y, internal_comp; +   STBI_NOTUSED(ri); + +   if (!comp) comp = &internal_comp; + +   for (i=0; i<92; ++i) +      stbi__get8(s); + +   x = stbi__get16be(s); +   y = stbi__get16be(s); + +   if (y > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); +   if (x > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + +   if (stbi__at_eof(s))  return stbi__errpuc("bad file","file too short (pic header)"); +   if (!stbi__mad3sizes_valid(x, y, 4, 0)) return stbi__errpuc("too large", "PIC image too large to decode"); + +   stbi__get32be(s); //skip `ratio' +   stbi__get16be(s); //skip `fields' +   stbi__get16be(s); //skip `pad' + +   // intermediate buffer is RGBA +   result = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad3(x, y, 4, 0); +   if (!result) return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +   memset(result, 0xff, x*y*4); + +   if (!stbi__pic_load_core(s,x,y,comp, result)) { +      STBI_FREE(result); +      result=0; +   } +   *px = x; +   *py = y; +   if (req_comp == 0) req_comp = *comp; +   result=stbi__convert_format(result,4,req_comp,x,y); + +   return result; +} + +static int stbi__pic_test(stbi__context *s) +{ +   int r = stbi__pic_test_core(s); +   stbi__rewind(s); +   return r; +} +#endif + +// ************************************************************************************************* +// GIF loader -- public domain by Jean-Marc Lienher -- simplified/shrunk by stb + +#ifndef STBI_NO_GIF +typedef struct +{ +   stbi__int16 prefix; +   stbi_uc first; +   stbi_uc suffix; +} stbi__gif_lzw; + +typedef struct +{ +   int w,h; +   stbi_uc *out;                 // output buffer (always 4 components) +   stbi_uc *background;          // The current "background" as far as a gif is concerned +   stbi_uc *history; +   int flags, bgindex, ratio, transparent, eflags; +   stbi_uc  pal[256][4]; +   stbi_uc lpal[256][4]; +   stbi__gif_lzw codes[8192]; +   stbi_uc *color_table; +   int parse, step; +   int lflags; +   int start_x, start_y; +   int max_x, max_y; +   int cur_x, cur_y; +   int line_size; +   int delay; +} stbi__gif; + +static int stbi__gif_test_raw(stbi__context *s) +{ +   int sz; +   if (stbi__get8(s) != 'G' || stbi__get8(s) != 'I' || stbi__get8(s) != 'F' || stbi__get8(s) != '8') return 0; +   sz = stbi__get8(s); +   if (sz != '9' && sz != '7') return 0; +   if (stbi__get8(s) != 'a') return 0; +   return 1; +} + +static int stbi__gif_test(stbi__context *s) +{ +   int r = stbi__gif_test_raw(s); +   stbi__rewind(s); +   return r; +} + +static void stbi__gif_parse_colortable(stbi__context *s, stbi_uc pal[256][4], int num_entries, int transp) +{ +   int i; +   for (i=0; i < num_entries; ++i) { +      pal[i][2] = stbi__get8(s); +      pal[i][1] = stbi__get8(s); +      pal[i][0] = stbi__get8(s); +      pal[i][3] = transp == i ? 0 : 255; +   } +} + +static int stbi__gif_header(stbi__context *s, stbi__gif *g, int *comp, int is_info) +{ +   stbi_uc version; +   if (stbi__get8(s) != 'G' || stbi__get8(s) != 'I' || stbi__get8(s) != 'F' || stbi__get8(s) != '8') +      return stbi__err("not GIF", "Corrupt GIF"); + +   version = stbi__get8(s); +   if (version != '7' && version != '9')    return stbi__err("not GIF", "Corrupt GIF"); +   if (stbi__get8(s) != 'a')                return stbi__err("not GIF", "Corrupt GIF"); + +   stbi__g_failure_reason = ""; +   g->w = stbi__get16le(s); +   g->h = stbi__get16le(s); +   g->flags = stbi__get8(s); +   g->bgindex = stbi__get8(s); +   g->ratio = stbi__get8(s); +   g->transparent = -1; + +   if (g->w > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__err("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); +   if (g->h > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__err("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + +   if (comp != 0) *comp = 4;  // can't actually tell whether it's 3 or 4 until we parse the comments + +   if (is_info) return 1; + +   if (g->flags & 0x80) +      stbi__gif_parse_colortable(s,g->pal, 2 << (g->flags & 7), -1); + +   return 1; +} + +static int stbi__gif_info_raw(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ +   stbi__gif* g = (stbi__gif*) stbi__malloc(sizeof(stbi__gif)); +   if (!g) return stbi__err("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +   if (!stbi__gif_header(s, g, comp, 1)) { +      STBI_FREE(g); +      stbi__rewind( s ); +      return 0; +   } +   if (x) *x = g->w; +   if (y) *y = g->h; +   STBI_FREE(g); +   return 1; +} + +static void stbi__out_gif_code(stbi__gif *g, stbi__uint16 code) +{ +   stbi_uc *p, *c; +   int idx; + +   // recurse to decode the prefixes, since the linked-list is backwards, +   // and working backwards through an interleaved image would be nasty +   if (g->codes[code].prefix >= 0) +      stbi__out_gif_code(g, g->codes[code].prefix); + +   if (g->cur_y >= g->max_y) return; + +   idx = g->cur_x + g->cur_y; +   p = &g->out[idx]; +   g->history[idx / 4] = 1; + +   c = &g->color_table[g->codes[code].suffix * 4]; +   if (c[3] > 128) { // don't render transparent pixels; +      p[0] = c[2]; +      p[1] = c[1]; +      p[2] = c[0]; +      p[3] = c[3]; +   } +   g->cur_x += 4; + +   if (g->cur_x >= g->max_x) { +      g->cur_x = g->start_x; +      g->cur_y += g->step; + +      while (g->cur_y >= g->max_y && g->parse > 0) { +         g->step = (1 << g->parse) * g->line_size; +         g->cur_y = g->start_y + (g->step >> 1); +         --g->parse; +      } +   } +} + +static stbi_uc *stbi__process_gif_raster(stbi__context *s, stbi__gif *g) +{ +   stbi_uc lzw_cs; +   stbi__int32 len, init_code; +   stbi__uint32 first; +   stbi__int32 codesize, codemask, avail, oldcode, bits, valid_bits, clear; +   stbi__gif_lzw *p; + +   lzw_cs = stbi__get8(s); +   if (lzw_cs > 12) return NULL; +   clear = 1 << lzw_cs; +   first = 1; +   codesize = lzw_cs + 1; +   codemask = (1 << codesize) - 1; +   bits = 0; +   valid_bits = 0; +   for (init_code = 0; init_code < clear; init_code++) { +      g->codes[init_code].prefix = -1; +      g->codes[init_code].first = (stbi_uc) init_code; +      g->codes[init_code].suffix = (stbi_uc) init_code; +   } + +   // support no starting clear code +   avail = clear+2; +   oldcode = -1; + +   len = 0; +   for(;;) { +      if (valid_bits < codesize) { +         if (len == 0) { +            len = stbi__get8(s); // start new block +            if (len == 0) +               return g->out; +         } +         --len; +         bits |= (stbi__int32) stbi__get8(s) << valid_bits; +         valid_bits += 8; +      } else { +         stbi__int32 code = bits & codemask; +         bits >>= codesize; +         valid_bits -= codesize; +         // @OPTIMIZE: is there some way we can accelerate the non-clear path? +         if (code == clear) {  // clear code +            codesize = lzw_cs + 1; +            codemask = (1 << codesize) - 1; +            avail = clear + 2; +            oldcode = -1; +            first = 0; +         } else if (code == clear + 1) { // end of stream code +            stbi__skip(s, len); +            while ((len = stbi__get8(s)) > 0) +               stbi__skip(s,len); +            return g->out; +         } else if (code <= avail) { +            if (first) { +               return stbi__errpuc("no clear code", "Corrupt GIF"); +            } + +            if (oldcode >= 0) { +               p = &g->codes[avail++]; +               if (avail > 8192) { +                  return stbi__errpuc("too many codes", "Corrupt GIF"); +               } + +               p->prefix = (stbi__int16) oldcode; +               p->first = g->codes[oldcode].first; +               p->suffix = (code == avail) ? p->first : g->codes[code].first; +            } else if (code == avail) +               return stbi__errpuc("illegal code in raster", "Corrupt GIF"); + +            stbi__out_gif_code(g, (stbi__uint16) code); + +            if ((avail & codemask) == 0 && avail <= 0x0FFF) { +               codesize++; +               codemask = (1 << codesize) - 1; +            } + +            oldcode = code; +         } else { +            return stbi__errpuc("illegal code in raster", "Corrupt GIF"); +         } +      } +   } +} + +// this function is designed to support animated gifs, although stb_image doesn't support it +// two back is the image from two frames ago, used for a very specific disposal format +static stbi_uc *stbi__gif_load_next(stbi__context *s, stbi__gif *g, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi_uc *two_back) +{ +   int dispose; +   int first_frame; +   int pi; +   int pcount; +   STBI_NOTUSED(req_comp); + +   // on first frame, any non-written pixels get the background colour (non-transparent) +   first_frame = 0; +   if (g->out == 0) { +      if (!stbi__gif_header(s, g, comp,0)) return 0; // stbi__g_failure_reason set by stbi__gif_header +      if (!stbi__mad3sizes_valid(4, g->w, g->h, 0)) +         return stbi__errpuc("too large", "GIF image is too large"); +      pcount = g->w * g->h; +      g->out = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc(4 * pcount); +      g->background = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc(4 * pcount); +      g->history = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc(pcount); +      if (!g->out || !g->background || !g->history) +         return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + +      // image is treated as "transparent" at the start - ie, nothing overwrites the current background; +      // background colour is only used for pixels that are not rendered first frame, after that "background" +      // color refers to the color that was there the previous frame. +      memset(g->out, 0x00, 4 * pcount); +      memset(g->background, 0x00, 4 * pcount); // state of the background (starts transparent) +      memset(g->history, 0x00, pcount);        // pixels that were affected previous frame +      first_frame = 1; +   } else { +      // second frame - how do we dispose of the previous one? +      dispose = (g->eflags & 0x1C) >> 2; +      pcount = g->w * g->h; + +      if ((dispose == 3) && (two_back == 0)) { +         dispose = 2; // if I don't have an image to revert back to, default to the old background +      } + +      if (dispose == 3) { // use previous graphic +         for (pi = 0; pi < pcount; ++pi) { +            if (g->history[pi]) { +               memcpy( &g->out[pi * 4], &two_back[pi * 4], 4 ); +            } +         } +      } else if (dispose == 2) { +         // restore what was changed last frame to background before that frame; +         for (pi = 0; pi < pcount; ++pi) { +            if (g->history[pi]) { +               memcpy( &g->out[pi * 4], &g->background[pi * 4], 4 ); +            } +         } +      } else { +         // This is a non-disposal case eithe way, so just +         // leave the pixels as is, and they will become the new background +         // 1: do not dispose +         // 0:  not specified. +      } + +      // background is what out is after the undoing of the previou frame; +      memcpy( g->background, g->out, 4 * g->w * g->h ); +   } + +   // clear my history; +   memset( g->history, 0x00, g->w * g->h );        // pixels that were affected previous frame + +   for (;;) { +      int tag = stbi__get8(s); +      switch (tag) { +         case 0x2C: /* Image Descriptor */ +         { +            stbi__int32 x, y, w, h; +            stbi_uc *o; + +            x = stbi__get16le(s); +            y = stbi__get16le(s); +            w = stbi__get16le(s); +            h = stbi__get16le(s); +            if (((x + w) > (g->w)) || ((y + h) > (g->h))) +               return stbi__errpuc("bad Image Descriptor", "Corrupt GIF"); + +            g->line_size = g->w * 4; +            g->start_x = x * 4; +            g->start_y = y * g->line_size; +            g->max_x   = g->start_x + w * 4; +            g->max_y   = g->start_y + h * g->line_size; +            g->cur_x   = g->start_x; +            g->cur_y   = g->start_y; + +            // if the width of the specified rectangle is 0, that means +            // we may not see *any* pixels or the image is malformed; +            // to make sure this is caught, move the current y down to +            // max_y (which is what out_gif_code checks). +            if (w == 0) +               g->cur_y = g->max_y; + +            g->lflags = stbi__get8(s); + +            if (g->lflags & 0x40) { +               g->step = 8 * g->line_size; // first interlaced spacing +               g->parse = 3; +            } else { +               g->step = g->line_size; +               g->parse = 0; +            } + +            if (g->lflags & 0x80) { +               stbi__gif_parse_colortable(s,g->lpal, 2 << (g->lflags & 7), g->eflags & 0x01 ? g->transparent : -1); +               g->color_table = (stbi_uc *) g->lpal; +            } else if (g->flags & 0x80) { +               g->color_table = (stbi_uc *) g->pal; +            } else +               return stbi__errpuc("missing color table", "Corrupt GIF"); + +            o = stbi__process_gif_raster(s, g); +            if (!o) return NULL; + +            // if this was the first frame, +            pcount = g->w * g->h; +            if (first_frame && (g->bgindex > 0)) { +               // if first frame, any pixel not drawn to gets the background color +               for (pi = 0; pi < pcount; ++pi) { +                  if (g->history[pi] == 0) { +                     g->pal[g->bgindex][3] = 255; // just in case it was made transparent, undo that; It will be reset next frame if need be; +                     memcpy( &g->out[pi * 4], &g->pal[g->bgindex], 4 ); +                  } +               } +            } + +            return o; +         } + +         case 0x21: // Comment Extension. +         { +            int len; +            int ext = stbi__get8(s); +            if (ext == 0xF9) { // Graphic Control Extension. +               len = stbi__get8(s); +               if (len == 4) { +                  g->eflags = stbi__get8(s); +                  g->delay = 10 * stbi__get16le(s); // delay - 1/100th of a second, saving as 1/1000ths. + +                  // unset old transparent +                  if (g->transparent >= 0) { +                     g->pal[g->transparent][3] = 255; +                  } +                  if (g->eflags & 0x01) { +                     g->transparent = stbi__get8(s); +                     if (g->transparent >= 0) { +                        g->pal[g->transparent][3] = 0; +                     } +                  } else { +                     // don't need transparent +                     stbi__skip(s, 1); +                     g->transparent = -1; +                  } +               } else { +                  stbi__skip(s, len); +                  break; +               } +            } +            while ((len = stbi__get8(s)) != 0) { +               stbi__skip(s, len); +            } +            break; +         } + +         case 0x3B: // gif stream termination code +            return (stbi_uc *) s; // using '1' causes warning on some compilers + +         default: +            return stbi__errpuc("unknown code", "Corrupt GIF"); +      } +   } +} + +static void *stbi__load_gif_main_outofmem(stbi__gif *g, stbi_uc *out, int **delays) +{ +   STBI_FREE(g->out); +   STBI_FREE(g->history); +   STBI_FREE(g->background); + +   if (out) STBI_FREE(out); +   if (delays && *delays) STBI_FREE(*delays); +   return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +} + +static void *stbi__load_gif_main(stbi__context *s, int **delays, int *x, int *y, int *z, int *comp, int req_comp) +{ +   if (stbi__gif_test(s)) { +      int layers = 0; +      stbi_uc *u = 0; +      stbi_uc *out = 0; +      stbi_uc *two_back = 0; +      stbi__gif g; +      int stride; +      int out_size = 0; +      int delays_size = 0; + +      STBI_NOTUSED(out_size); +      STBI_NOTUSED(delays_size); + +      memset(&g, 0, sizeof(g)); +      if (delays) { +         *delays = 0; +      } + +      do { +         u = stbi__gif_load_next(s, &g, comp, req_comp, two_back); +         if (u == (stbi_uc *) s) u = 0;  // end of animated gif marker + +         if (u) { +            *x = g.w; +            *y = g.h; +            ++layers; +            stride = g.w * g.h * 4; + +            if (out) { +               void *tmp = (stbi_uc*) STBI_REALLOC_SIZED( out, out_size, layers * stride ); +               if (!tmp) +                  return stbi__load_gif_main_outofmem(&g, out, delays); +               else { +                   out = (stbi_uc*) tmp; +                   out_size = layers * stride; +               } + +               if (delays) { +                  int *new_delays = (int*) STBI_REALLOC_SIZED( *delays, delays_size, sizeof(int) * layers ); +                  if (!new_delays) +                     return stbi__load_gif_main_outofmem(&g, out, delays); +                  *delays = new_delays; +                  delays_size = layers * sizeof(int); +               } +            } else { +               out = (stbi_uc*)stbi__malloc( layers * stride ); +               if (!out) +                  return stbi__load_gif_main_outofmem(&g, out, delays); +               out_size = layers * stride; +               if (delays) { +                  *delays = (int*) stbi__malloc( layers * sizeof(int) ); +                  if (!*delays) +                     return stbi__load_gif_main_outofmem(&g, out, delays); +                  delays_size = layers * sizeof(int); +               } +            } +            memcpy( out + ((layers - 1) * stride), u, stride ); +            if (layers >= 2) { +               two_back = out - 2 * stride; +            } + +            if (delays) { +               (*delays)[layers - 1U] = g.delay; +            } +         } +      } while (u != 0); + +      // free temp buffer; +      STBI_FREE(g.out); +      STBI_FREE(g.history); +      STBI_FREE(g.background); + +      // do the final conversion after loading everything; +      if (req_comp && req_comp != 4) +         out = stbi__convert_format(out, 4, req_comp, layers * g.w, g.h); + +      *z = layers; +      return out; +   } else { +      return stbi__errpuc("not GIF", "Image was not as a gif type."); +   } +} + +static void *stbi__gif_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri) +{ +   stbi_uc *u = 0; +   stbi__gif g; +   memset(&g, 0, sizeof(g)); +   STBI_NOTUSED(ri); + +   u = stbi__gif_load_next(s, &g, comp, req_comp, 0); +   if (u == (stbi_uc *) s) u = 0;  // end of animated gif marker +   if (u) { +      *x = g.w; +      *y = g.h; + +      // moved conversion to after successful load so that the same +      // can be done for multiple frames. +      if (req_comp && req_comp != 4) +         u = stbi__convert_format(u, 4, req_comp, g.w, g.h); +   } else if (g.out) { +      // if there was an error and we allocated an image buffer, free it! +      STBI_FREE(g.out); +   } + +   // free buffers needed for multiple frame loading; +   STBI_FREE(g.history); +   STBI_FREE(g.background); + +   return u; +} + +static int stbi__gif_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ +   return stbi__gif_info_raw(s,x,y,comp); +} +#endif + +// ************************************************************************************************* +// Radiance RGBE HDR loader +// originally by Nicolas Schulz +#ifndef STBI_NO_HDR +static int stbi__hdr_test_core(stbi__context *s, const char *signature) +{ +   int i; +   for (i=0; signature[i]; ++i) +      if (stbi__get8(s) != signature[i]) +          return 0; +   stbi__rewind(s); +   return 1; +} + +static int stbi__hdr_test(stbi__context* s) +{ +   int r = stbi__hdr_test_core(s, "#?RADIANCE\n"); +   stbi__rewind(s); +   if(!r) { +       r = stbi__hdr_test_core(s, "#?RGBE\n"); +       stbi__rewind(s); +   } +   return r; +} + +#define STBI__HDR_BUFLEN  1024 +static char *stbi__hdr_gettoken(stbi__context *z, char *buffer) +{ +   int len=0; +   char c = '\0'; + +   c = (char) stbi__get8(z); + +   while (!stbi__at_eof(z) && c != '\n') { +      buffer[len++] = c; +      if (len == STBI__HDR_BUFLEN-1) { +         // flush to end of line +         while (!stbi__at_eof(z) && stbi__get8(z) != '\n') +            ; +         break; +      } +      c = (char) stbi__get8(z); +   } + +   buffer[len] = 0; +   return buffer; +} + +static void stbi__hdr_convert(float *output, stbi_uc *input, int req_comp) +{ +   if ( input[3] != 0 ) { +      float f1; +      // Exponent +      f1 = (float) ldexp(1.0f, input[3] - (int)(128 + 8)); +      if (req_comp <= 2) +         output[0] = (input[0] + input[1] + input[2]) * f1 / 3; +      else { +         output[0] = input[0] * f1; +         output[1] = input[1] * f1; +         output[2] = input[2] * f1; +      } +      if (req_comp == 2) output[1] = 1; +      if (req_comp == 4) output[3] = 1; +   } else { +      switch (req_comp) { +         case 4: output[3] = 1; /* fallthrough */ +         case 3: output[0] = output[1] = output[2] = 0; +                 break; +         case 2: output[1] = 1; /* fallthrough */ +         case 1: output[0] = 0; +                 break; +      } +   } +} + +static float *stbi__hdr_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri) +{ +   char buffer[STBI__HDR_BUFLEN]; +   char *token; +   int valid = 0; +   int width, height; +   stbi_uc *scanline; +   float *hdr_data; +   int len; +   unsigned char count, value; +   int i, j, k, c1,c2, z; +   const char *headerToken; +   STBI_NOTUSED(ri); + +   // Check identifier +   headerToken = stbi__hdr_gettoken(s,buffer); +   if (strcmp(headerToken, "#?RADIANCE") != 0 && strcmp(headerToken, "#?RGBE") != 0) +      return stbi__errpf("not HDR", "Corrupt HDR image"); + +   // Parse header +   for(;;) { +      token = stbi__hdr_gettoken(s,buffer); +      if (token[0] == 0) break; +      if (strcmp(token, "FORMAT=32-bit_rle_rgbe") == 0) valid = 1; +   } + +   if (!valid)    return stbi__errpf("unsupported format", "Unsupported HDR format"); + +   // Parse width and height +   // can't use sscanf() if we're not using stdio! +   token = stbi__hdr_gettoken(s,buffer); +   if (strncmp(token, "-Y ", 3))  return stbi__errpf("unsupported data layout", "Unsupported HDR format"); +   token += 3; +   height = (int) strtol(token, &token, 10); +   while (*token == ' ') ++token; +   if (strncmp(token, "+X ", 3))  return stbi__errpf("unsupported data layout", "Unsupported HDR format"); +   token += 3; +   width = (int) strtol(token, NULL, 10); + +   if (height > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpf("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); +   if (width > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpf("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + +   *x = width; +   *y = height; + +   if (comp) *comp = 3; +   if (req_comp == 0) req_comp = 3; + +   if (!stbi__mad4sizes_valid(width, height, req_comp, sizeof(float), 0)) +      return stbi__errpf("too large", "HDR image is too large"); + +   // Read data +   hdr_data = (float *) stbi__malloc_mad4(width, height, req_comp, sizeof(float), 0); +   if (!hdr_data) +      return stbi__errpf("outofmem", "Out of memory"); + +   // Load image data +   // image data is stored as some number of sca +   if ( width < 8 || width >= 32768) { +      // Read flat data +      for (j=0; j < height; ++j) { +         for (i=0; i < width; ++i) { +            stbi_uc rgbe[4]; +           main_decode_loop: +            stbi__getn(s, rgbe, 4); +            stbi__hdr_convert(hdr_data + j * width * req_comp + i * req_comp, rgbe, req_comp); +         } +      } +   } else { +      // Read RLE-encoded data +      scanline = NULL; + +      for (j = 0; j < height; ++j) { +         c1 = stbi__get8(s); +         c2 = stbi__get8(s); +         len = stbi__get8(s); +         if (c1 != 2 || c2 != 2 || (len & 0x80)) { +            // not run-length encoded, so we have to actually use THIS data as a decoded +            // pixel (note this can't be a valid pixel--one of RGB must be >= 128) +            stbi_uc rgbe[4]; +            rgbe[0] = (stbi_uc) c1; +            rgbe[1] = (stbi_uc) c2; +            rgbe[2] = (stbi_uc) len; +            rgbe[3] = (stbi_uc) stbi__get8(s); +            stbi__hdr_convert(hdr_data, rgbe, req_comp); +            i = 1; +            j = 0; +            STBI_FREE(scanline); +            goto main_decode_loop; // yes, this makes no sense +         } +         len <<= 8; +         len |= stbi__get8(s); +         if (len != width) { STBI_FREE(hdr_data); STBI_FREE(scanline); return stbi__errpf("invalid decoded scanline length", "corrupt HDR"); } +         if (scanline == NULL) { +            scanline = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad2(width, 4, 0); +            if (!scanline) { +               STBI_FREE(hdr_data); +               return stbi__errpf("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +            } +         } + +         for (k = 0; k < 4; ++k) { +            int nleft; +            i = 0; +            while ((nleft = width - i) > 0) { +               count = stbi__get8(s); +               if (count > 128) { +                  // Run +                  value = stbi__get8(s); +                  count -= 128; +                  if (count > nleft) { STBI_FREE(hdr_data); STBI_FREE(scanline); return stbi__errpf("corrupt", "bad RLE data in HDR"); } +                  for (z = 0; z < count; ++z) +                     scanline[i++ * 4 + k] = value; +               } else { +                  // Dump +                  if (count > nleft) { STBI_FREE(hdr_data); STBI_FREE(scanline); return stbi__errpf("corrupt", "bad RLE data in HDR"); } +                  for (z = 0; z < count; ++z) +                     scanline[i++ * 4 + k] = stbi__get8(s); +               } +            } +         } +         for (i=0; i < width; ++i) +            stbi__hdr_convert(hdr_data+(j*width + i)*req_comp, scanline + i*4, req_comp); +      } +      if (scanline) +         STBI_FREE(scanline); +   } + +   return hdr_data; +} + +static int stbi__hdr_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ +   char buffer[STBI__HDR_BUFLEN]; +   char *token; +   int valid = 0; +   int dummy; + +   if (!x) x = &dummy; +   if (!y) y = &dummy; +   if (!comp) comp = &dummy; + +   if (stbi__hdr_test(s) == 0) { +       stbi__rewind( s ); +       return 0; +   } + +   for(;;) { +      token = stbi__hdr_gettoken(s,buffer); +      if (token[0] == 0) break; +      if (strcmp(token, "FORMAT=32-bit_rle_rgbe") == 0) valid = 1; +   } + +   if (!valid) { +       stbi__rewind( s ); +       return 0; +   } +   token = stbi__hdr_gettoken(s,buffer); +   if (strncmp(token, "-Y ", 3)) { +       stbi__rewind( s ); +       return 0; +   } +   token += 3; +   *y = (int) strtol(token, &token, 10); +   while (*token == ' ') ++token; +   if (strncmp(token, "+X ", 3)) { +       stbi__rewind( s ); +       return 0; +   } +   token += 3; +   *x = (int) strtol(token, NULL, 10); +   *comp = 3; +   return 1; +} +#endif // STBI_NO_HDR + +#ifndef STBI_NO_BMP +static int stbi__bmp_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ +   void *p; +   stbi__bmp_data info; + +   info.all_a = 255; +   p = stbi__bmp_parse_header(s, &info); +   if (p == NULL) { +      stbi__rewind( s ); +      return 0; +   } +   if (x) *x = s->img_x; +   if (y) *y = s->img_y; +   if (comp) { +      if (info.bpp == 24 && info.ma == 0xff000000) +         *comp = 3; +      else +         *comp = info.ma ? 4 : 3; +   } +   return 1; +} +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PSD +static int stbi__psd_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ +   int channelCount, dummy, depth; +   if (!x) x = &dummy; +   if (!y) y = &dummy; +   if (!comp) comp = &dummy; +   if (stbi__get32be(s) != 0x38425053) { +       stbi__rewind( s ); +       return 0; +   } +   if (stbi__get16be(s) != 1) { +       stbi__rewind( s ); +       return 0; +   } +   stbi__skip(s, 6); +   channelCount = stbi__get16be(s); +   if (channelCount < 0 || channelCount > 16) { +       stbi__rewind( s ); +       return 0; +   } +   *y = stbi__get32be(s); +   *x = stbi__get32be(s); +   depth = stbi__get16be(s); +   if (depth != 8 && depth != 16) { +       stbi__rewind( s ); +       return 0; +   } +   if (stbi__get16be(s) != 3) { +       stbi__rewind( s ); +       return 0; +   } +   *comp = 4; +   return 1; +} + +static int stbi__psd_is16(stbi__context *s) +{ +   int channelCount, depth; +   if (stbi__get32be(s) != 0x38425053) { +       stbi__rewind( s ); +       return 0; +   } +   if (stbi__get16be(s) != 1) { +       stbi__rewind( s ); +       return 0; +   } +   stbi__skip(s, 6); +   channelCount = stbi__get16be(s); +   if (channelCount < 0 || channelCount > 16) { +       stbi__rewind( s ); +       return 0; +   } +   STBI_NOTUSED(stbi__get32be(s)); +   STBI_NOTUSED(stbi__get32be(s)); +   depth = stbi__get16be(s); +   if (depth != 16) { +       stbi__rewind( s ); +       return 0; +   } +   return 1; +} +#endif + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PIC +static int stbi__pic_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ +   int act_comp=0,num_packets=0,chained,dummy; +   stbi__pic_packet packets[10]; + +   if (!x) x = &dummy; +   if (!y) y = &dummy; +   if (!comp) comp = &dummy; + +   if (!stbi__pic_is4(s,"\x53\x80\xF6\x34")) { +      stbi__rewind(s); +      return 0; +   } + +   stbi__skip(s, 88); + +   *x = stbi__get16be(s); +   *y = stbi__get16be(s); +   if (stbi__at_eof(s)) { +      stbi__rewind( s); +      return 0; +   } +   if ( (*x) != 0 && (1 << 28) / (*x) < (*y)) { +      stbi__rewind( s ); +      return 0; +   } + +   stbi__skip(s, 8); + +   do { +      stbi__pic_packet *packet; + +      if (num_packets==sizeof(packets)/sizeof(packets[0])) +         return 0; + +      packet = &packets[num_packets++]; +      chained = stbi__get8(s); +      packet->size    = stbi__get8(s); +      packet->type    = stbi__get8(s); +      packet->channel = stbi__get8(s); +      act_comp |= packet->channel; + +      if (stbi__at_eof(s)) { +          stbi__rewind( s ); +          return 0; +      } +      if (packet->size != 8) { +          stbi__rewind( s ); +          return 0; +      } +   } while (chained); + +   *comp = (act_comp & 0x10 ? 4 : 3); + +   return 1; +} +#endif + +// ************************************************************************************************* +// Portable Gray Map and Portable Pixel Map loader +// by Ken Miller +// +// PGM: http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/doc/pgm.html +// PPM: http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/doc/ppm.html +// +// Known limitations: +//    Does not support comments in the header section +//    Does not support ASCII image data (formats P2 and P3) + +#ifndef STBI_NO_PNM + +static int      stbi__pnm_test(stbi__context *s) +{ +   char p, t; +   p = (char) stbi__get8(s); +   t = (char) stbi__get8(s); +   if (p != 'P' || (t != '5' && t != '6')) { +       stbi__rewind( s ); +       return 0; +   } +   return 1; +} + +static void *stbi__pnm_load(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp, int req_comp, stbi__result_info *ri) +{ +   stbi_uc *out; +   STBI_NOTUSED(ri); + +   ri->bits_per_channel = stbi__pnm_info(s, (int *)&s->img_x, (int *)&s->img_y, (int *)&s->img_n); +   if (ri->bits_per_channel == 0) +      return 0; + +   if (s->img_y > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); +   if (s->img_x > STBI_MAX_DIMENSIONS) return stbi__errpuc("too large","Very large image (corrupt?)"); + +   *x = s->img_x; +   *y = s->img_y; +   if (comp) *comp = s->img_n; + +   if (!stbi__mad4sizes_valid(s->img_n, s->img_x, s->img_y, ri->bits_per_channel / 8, 0)) +      return stbi__errpuc("too large", "PNM too large"); + +   out = (stbi_uc *) stbi__malloc_mad4(s->img_n, s->img_x, s->img_y, ri->bits_per_channel / 8, 0); +   if (!out) return stbi__errpuc("outofmem", "Out of memory"); +   stbi__getn(s, out, s->img_n * s->img_x * s->img_y * (ri->bits_per_channel / 8)); + +   if (req_comp && req_comp != s->img_n) { +      out = stbi__convert_format(out, s->img_n, req_comp, s->img_x, s->img_y); +      if (out == NULL) return out; // stbi__convert_format frees input on failure +   } +   return out; +} + +static int      stbi__pnm_isspace(char c) +{ +   return c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\v' || c == '\f' || c == '\r'; +} + +static void     stbi__pnm_skip_whitespace(stbi__context *s, char *c) +{ +   for (;;) { +      while (!stbi__at_eof(s) && stbi__pnm_isspace(*c)) +         *c = (char) stbi__get8(s); + +      if (stbi__at_eof(s) || *c != '#') +         break; + +      while (!stbi__at_eof(s) && *c != '\n' && *c != '\r' ) +         *c = (char) stbi__get8(s); +   } +} + +static int      stbi__pnm_isdigit(char c) +{ +   return c >= '0' && c <= '9'; +} + +static int      stbi__pnm_getinteger(stbi__context *s, char *c) +{ +   int value = 0; + +   while (!stbi__at_eof(s) && stbi__pnm_isdigit(*c)) { +      value = value*10 + (*c - '0'); +      *c = (char) stbi__get8(s); +   } + +   return value; +} + +static int      stbi__pnm_info(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ +   int maxv, dummy; +   char c, p, t; + +   if (!x) x = &dummy; +   if (!y) y = &dummy; +   if (!comp) comp = &dummy; + +   stbi__rewind(s); + +   // Get identifier +   p = (char) stbi__get8(s); +   t = (char) stbi__get8(s); +   if (p != 'P' || (t != '5' && t != '6')) { +       stbi__rewind(s); +       return 0; +   } + +   *comp = (t == '6') ? 3 : 1;  // '5' is 1-component .pgm; '6' is 3-component .ppm + +   c = (char) stbi__get8(s); +   stbi__pnm_skip_whitespace(s, &c); + +   *x = stbi__pnm_getinteger(s, &c); // read width +   stbi__pnm_skip_whitespace(s, &c); + +   *y = stbi__pnm_getinteger(s, &c); // read height +   stbi__pnm_skip_whitespace(s, &c); + +   maxv = stbi__pnm_getinteger(s, &c);  // read max value +   if (maxv > 65535) +      return stbi__err("max value > 65535", "PPM image supports only 8-bit and 16-bit images"); +   else if (maxv > 255) +      return 16; +   else +      return 8; +} + +static int stbi__pnm_is16(stbi__context *s) +{ +   if (stbi__pnm_info(s, NULL, NULL, NULL) == 16) +	   return 1; +   return 0; +} +#endif + +static int stbi__info_main(stbi__context *s, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ +   #ifndef STBI_NO_JPEG +   if (stbi__jpeg_info(s, x, y, comp)) return 1; +   #endif + +   #ifndef STBI_NO_PNG +   if (stbi__png_info(s, x, y, comp))  return 1; +   #endif + +   #ifndef STBI_NO_GIF +   if (stbi__gif_info(s, x, y, comp))  return 1; +   #endif + +   #ifndef STBI_NO_BMP +   if (stbi__bmp_info(s, x, y, comp))  return 1; +   #endif + +   #ifndef STBI_NO_PSD +   if (stbi__psd_info(s, x, y, comp))  return 1; +   #endif + +   #ifndef STBI_NO_PIC +   if (stbi__pic_info(s, x, y, comp))  return 1; +   #endif + +   #ifndef STBI_NO_PNM +   if (stbi__pnm_info(s, x, y, comp))  return 1; +   #endif + +   #ifndef STBI_NO_HDR +   if (stbi__hdr_info(s, x, y, comp))  return 1; +   #endif + +   // test tga last because it's a crappy test! +   #ifndef STBI_NO_TGA +   if (stbi__tga_info(s, x, y, comp)) +       return 1; +   #endif +   return stbi__err("unknown image type", "Image not of any known type, or corrupt"); +} + +static int stbi__is_16_main(stbi__context *s) +{ +   #ifndef STBI_NO_PNG +   if (stbi__png_is16(s))  return 1; +   #endif + +   #ifndef STBI_NO_PSD +   if (stbi__psd_is16(s))  return 1; +   #endif + +   #ifndef STBI_NO_PNM +   if (stbi__pnm_is16(s))  return 1; +   #endif +   return 0; +} + +#ifndef STBI_NO_STDIO +STBIDEF int stbi_info(char const *filename, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ +    FILE *f = stbi__fopen(filename, "rb"); +    int result; +    if (!f) return stbi__err("can't fopen", "Unable to open file"); +    result = stbi_info_from_file(f, x, y, comp); +    fclose(f); +    return result; +} + +STBIDEF int stbi_info_from_file(FILE *f, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ +   int r; +   stbi__context s; +   long pos = ftell(f); +   stbi__start_file(&s, f); +   r = stbi__info_main(&s,x,y,comp); +   fseek(f,pos,SEEK_SET); +   return r; +} + +STBIDEF int stbi_is_16_bit(char const *filename) +{ +    FILE *f = stbi__fopen(filename, "rb"); +    int result; +    if (!f) return stbi__err("can't fopen", "Unable to open file"); +    result = stbi_is_16_bit_from_file(f); +    fclose(f); +    return result; +} + +STBIDEF int stbi_is_16_bit_from_file(FILE *f) +{ +   int r; +   stbi__context s; +   long pos = ftell(f); +   stbi__start_file(&s, f); +   r = stbi__is_16_main(&s); +   fseek(f,pos,SEEK_SET); +   return r; +} +#endif // !STBI_NO_STDIO + +STBIDEF int stbi_info_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ +   stbi__context s; +   stbi__start_mem(&s,buffer,len); +   return stbi__info_main(&s,x,y,comp); +} + +STBIDEF int stbi_info_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *c, void *user, int *x, int *y, int *comp) +{ +   stbi__context s; +   stbi__start_callbacks(&s, (stbi_io_callbacks *) c, user); +   return stbi__info_main(&s,x,y,comp); +} + +STBIDEF int stbi_is_16_bit_from_memory(stbi_uc const *buffer, int len) +{ +   stbi__context s; +   stbi__start_mem(&s,buffer,len); +   return stbi__is_16_main(&s); +} + +STBIDEF int stbi_is_16_bit_from_callbacks(stbi_io_callbacks const *c, void *user) +{ +   stbi__context s; +   stbi__start_callbacks(&s, (stbi_io_callbacks *) c, user); +   return stbi__is_16_main(&s); +} + +#endif // STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION + +/* +   revision history: +      2.20  (2019-02-07) support utf8 filenames in Windows; fix warnings and platform ifdefs +      2.19  (2018-02-11) fix warning +      2.18  (2018-01-30) fix warnings +      2.17  (2018-01-29) change sbti__shiftsigned to avoid clang -O2 bug +                         1-bit BMP +                         *_is_16_bit api +                         avoid warnings +      2.16  (2017-07-23) all functions have 16-bit variants; +                         STBI_NO_STDIO works again; +                         compilation fixes; +                         fix rounding in unpremultiply; +                         optimize vertical flip; +                         disable raw_len validation; +                         documentation fixes +      2.15  (2017-03-18) fix png-1,2,4 bug; now all Imagenet JPGs decode; +                         warning fixes; disable run-time SSE detection on gcc; +                         uniform handling of optional "return" values; +                         thread-safe initialization of zlib tables +      2.14  (2017-03-03) remove deprecated STBI_JPEG_OLD; fixes for Imagenet JPGs +      2.13  (2016-11-29) add 16-bit API, only supported for PNG right now +      2.12  (2016-04-02) fix typo in 2.11 PSD fix that caused crashes +      2.11  (2016-04-02) allocate large structures on the stack +                         remove white matting for transparent PSD +                         fix reported channel count for PNG & BMP +                         re-enable SSE2 in non-gcc 64-bit +                         support RGB-formatted JPEG +                         read 16-bit PNGs (only as 8-bit) +      2.10  (2016-01-22) avoid warning introduced in 2.09 by STBI_REALLOC_SIZED +      2.09  (2016-01-16) allow comments in PNM files +                         16-bit-per-pixel TGA (not bit-per-component) +                         info() for TGA could break due to .hdr handling +                         info() for BMP to shares code instead of sloppy parse +                         can use STBI_REALLOC_SIZED if allocator doesn't support realloc +                         code cleanup +      2.08  (2015-09-13) fix to 2.07 cleanup, reading RGB PSD as RGBA +      2.07  (2015-09-13) fix compiler warnings +                         partial animated GIF support +                         limited 16-bpc PSD support +                         #ifdef unused functions +                         bug with < 92 byte PIC,PNM,HDR,TGA +      2.06  (2015-04-19) fix bug where PSD returns wrong '*comp' value +      2.05  (2015-04-19) fix bug in progressive JPEG handling, fix warning +      2.04  (2015-04-15) try to re-enable SIMD on MinGW 64-bit +      2.03  (2015-04-12) extra corruption checking (mmozeiko) +                         stbi_set_flip_vertically_on_load (nguillemot) +                         fix NEON support; fix mingw support +      2.02  (2015-01-19) fix incorrect assert, fix warning +      2.01  (2015-01-17) fix various warnings; suppress SIMD on gcc 32-bit without -msse2 +      2.00b (2014-12-25) fix STBI_MALLOC in progressive JPEG +      2.00  (2014-12-25) optimize JPG, including x86 SSE2 & NEON SIMD (ryg) +                         progressive JPEG (stb) +                         PGM/PPM support (Ken Miller) +                         STBI_MALLOC,STBI_REALLOC,STBI_FREE +                         GIF bugfix -- seemingly never worked +                         STBI_NO_*, STBI_ONLY_* +      1.48  (2014-12-14) fix incorrectly-named assert() +      1.47  (2014-12-14) 1/2/4-bit PNG support, both direct and paletted (Omar Cornut & stb) +                         optimize PNG (ryg) +                         fix bug in interlaced PNG with user-specified channel count (stb) +      1.46  (2014-08-26) +              fix broken tRNS chunk (colorkey-style transparency) in non-paletted PNG +      1.45  (2014-08-16) +              fix MSVC-ARM internal compiler error by wrapping malloc +      1.44  (2014-08-07) +              various warning fixes from Ronny Chevalier +      1.43  (2014-07-15) +              fix MSVC-only compiler problem in code changed in 1.42 +      1.42  (2014-07-09) +              don't define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS (affects user code) +              fixes to stbi__cleanup_jpeg path +              added STBI_ASSERT to avoid requiring assert.h +      1.41  (2014-06-25) +              fix search&replace from 1.36 that messed up comments/error messages +      1.40  (2014-06-22) +              fix gcc struct-initialization warning +      1.39  (2014-06-15) +              fix to TGA optimization when req_comp != number of components in TGA; +              fix to GIF loading because BMP wasn't rewinding (whoops, no GIFs in my test suite) +              add support for BMP version 5 (more ignored fields) +      1.38  (2014-06-06) +              suppress MSVC warnings on integer casts truncating values +              fix accidental rename of 'skip' field of I/O +      1.37  (2014-06-04) +              remove duplicate typedef +      1.36  (2014-06-03) +              convert to header file single-file library +              if de-iphone isn't set, load iphone images color-swapped instead of returning NULL +      1.35  (2014-05-27) +              various warnings +              fix broken STBI_SIMD path +              fix bug where stbi_load_from_file no longer left file pointer in correct place +              fix broken non-easy path for 32-bit BMP (possibly never used) +              TGA optimization by Arseny Kapoulkine +      1.34  (unknown) +              use STBI_NOTUSED in stbi__resample_row_generic(), fix one more leak in tga failure case +      1.33  (2011-07-14) +              make stbi_is_hdr work in STBI_NO_HDR (as specified), minor compiler-friendly improvements +      1.32  (2011-07-13) +              support for "info" function for all supported filetypes (SpartanJ) +      1.31  (2011-06-20) +              a few more leak fixes, bug in PNG handling (SpartanJ) +      1.30  (2011-06-11) +              added ability to load files via callbacks to accomidate custom input streams (Ben Wenger) +              removed deprecated format-specific test/load functions +              removed support for installable file formats (stbi_loader) -- would have been broken for IO callbacks anyway +              error cases in bmp and tga give messages and don't leak (Raymond Barbiero, grisha) +              fix inefficiency in decoding 32-bit BMP (David Woo) +      1.29  (2010-08-16) +              various warning fixes from Aurelien Pocheville +      1.28  (2010-08-01) +              fix bug in GIF palette transparency (SpartanJ) +      1.27  (2010-08-01) +              cast-to-stbi_uc to fix warnings +      1.26  (2010-07-24) +              fix bug in file buffering for PNG reported by SpartanJ +      1.25  (2010-07-17) +              refix trans_data warning (Won Chun) +      1.24  (2010-07-12) +              perf improvements reading from files on platforms with lock-heavy fgetc() +              minor perf improvements for jpeg +              deprecated type-specific functions so we'll get feedback if they're needed +              attempt to fix trans_data warning (Won Chun) +      1.23    fixed bug in iPhone support +      1.22  (2010-07-10) +              removed image *writing* support +              stbi_info support from Jetro Lauha +              GIF support from Jean-Marc Lienher +              iPhone PNG-extensions from James Brown +              warning-fixes from Nicolas Schulz and Janez Zemva (i.stbi__err. Janez (U+017D)emva) +      1.21    fix use of 'stbi_uc' in header (reported by jon blow) +      1.20    added support for Softimage PIC, by Tom Seddon +      1.19    bug in interlaced PNG corruption check (found by ryg) +      1.18  (2008-08-02) +              fix a threading bug (local mutable static) +      1.17    support interlaced PNG +      1.16    major bugfix - stbi__convert_format converted one too many pixels +      1.15    initialize some fields for thread safety +      1.14    fix threadsafe conversion bug +              header-file-only version (#define STBI_HEADER_FILE_ONLY before including) +      1.13    threadsafe +      1.12    const qualifiers in the API +      1.11    Support installable IDCT, colorspace conversion routines +      1.10    Fixes for 64-bit (don't use "unsigned long") +              optimized upsampling by Fabian "ryg" Giesen +      1.09    Fix format-conversion for PSD code (bad global variables!) +      1.08    Thatcher Ulrich's PSD code integrated by Nicolas Schulz +      1.07    attempt to fix C++ warning/errors again +      1.06    attempt to fix C++ warning/errors again +      1.05    fix TGA loading to return correct *comp and use good luminance calc +      1.04    default float alpha is 1, not 255; use 'void *' for stbi_image_free +      1.03    bugfixes to STBI_NO_STDIO, STBI_NO_HDR +      1.02    support for (subset of) HDR files, float interface for preferred access to them +      1.01    fix bug: possible bug in handling right-side up bmps... not sure +              fix bug: the stbi__bmp_load() and stbi__tga_load() functions didn't work at all +      1.00    interface to zlib that skips zlib header +      0.99    correct handling of alpha in palette +      0.98    TGA loader by lonesock; dynamically add loaders (untested) +      0.97    jpeg errors on too large a file; also catch another malloc failure +      0.96    fix detection of invalid v value - particleman@mollyrocket forum +      0.95    during header scan, seek to markers in case of padding +      0.94    STBI_NO_STDIO to disable stdio usage; rename all #defines the same +      0.93    handle jpegtran output; verbose errors +      0.92    read 4,8,16,24,32-bit BMP files of several formats +      0.91    output 24-bit Windows 3.0 BMP files +      0.90    fix a few more warnings; bump version number to approach 1.0 +      0.61    bugfixes due to Marc LeBlanc, Christopher Lloyd +      0.60    fix compiling as c++ +      0.59    fix warnings: merge Dave Moore's -Wall fixes +      0.58    fix bug: zlib uncompressed mode len/nlen was wrong endian +      0.57    fix bug: jpg last huffman symbol before marker was >9 bits but less than 16 available +      0.56    fix bug: zlib uncompressed mode len vs. nlen +      0.55    fix bug: restart_interval not initialized to 0 +      0.54    allow NULL for 'int *comp' +      0.53    fix bug in png 3->4; speedup png decoding +      0.52    png handles req_comp=3,4 directly; minor cleanup; jpeg comments +      0.51    obey req_comp requests, 1-component jpegs return as 1-component, +              on 'test' only check type, not whether we support this variant +      0.50  (2006-11-19) +              first released version +*/ + + +/* +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +This software is available under 2 licenses -- choose whichever you prefer. +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +ALTERNATIVE A - MIT License +Copyright (c) 2017 Sean Barrett +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of +this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in +the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to +use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies +of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do +so, subject to the following conditions: +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all +copies or substantial portions of the Software. +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, +OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE +SOFTWARE. +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +ALTERNATIVE B - Public Domain (www.unlicense.org) +This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain. +Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or distribute this +software, either in source code form or as a compiled binary, for any purpose, +commercial or non-commercial, and by any means. +In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors of this +software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the software to the public +domain. We make this dedication for the benefit of the public at large and to +the detriment of our heirs and successors. We intend this dedication to be an +overt act of relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to +this software under copyright law. +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN +ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION +WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +*/ | 
