path: root/src/net/minecraft/GameUpdater.java

package net.minecraft;

import java.applet.Applet;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.*;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.cert.Certificate;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.Vector;
import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;
import java.util.jar.JarOutputStream;
import java.util.jar.Pack200;


public class GameUpdater implements Runnable {
	public static final int STATE_INIT = 1;
	public static final int STATE_DETERMINING_PACKAGES = 2;
	public static final int STATE_CHECKING_CACHE = 3;
	public static final int STATE_DOWNLOADING = 4;
	public static final int STATE_EXTRACTING_PACKAGES = 5;
	public static final int STATE_UPDATING_CLASSPATH = 6;
	public static final int STATE_SWITCHING_APPLET = 7;
	public static final int STATE_INITIALIZE_REAL_APPLET = 8;
	public static final int STATE_START_REAL_APPLET = 9;
	public static final int STATE_DONE = 10;
	public int percentage;
	public int currentSizeDownload;
	public int totalSizeDownload;
	public int currentSizeExtract;
	public int totalSizeExtract;
	protected URL[] urlList;
	private static ClassLoader classLoader;
	protected Thread loaderThread;
	protected Thread animationThread;
	public boolean fatalError;
	public String fatalErrorDescription;
	protected String subtaskMessage = "";
	protected int state = 1;

	protected boolean lzmaSupported = false;

	protected boolean pack200Supported = false;
	protected String[] genericErrorMessage = new String[]{"An error occured while loading the applet.", "Please contact support to resolve this issue.", "<placeholder for error message>"};

	protected boolean certificateRefused;

	protected String[] certificateRefusedMessage = new String[]{"Permissions for Applet Refused.", "Please accept the permissions dialog to allow", "the applet to continue the loading process."};

	protected static boolean natives_loaded = false;
	private final String latestVersion;
	private final String mainGameUrl;

	public GameUpdater(String latestVersion, String mainGameUrl) {
		this.latestVersion = latestVersion;
		this.mainGameUrl = mainGameUrl;
	}

	public void init() {
		this.state = 1;

		try {
			Class.forName("LZMA.LzmaInputStream");
			this.lzmaSupported = true;
		} catch (Throwable throwable) {
		}


		try {
			Pack200.class.getSimpleName();
			this.pack200Supported = true;
		} catch (Throwable throwable) {
		}
	}


	private String generateStacktrace(Exception exception) {
		Writer result = new StringWriter();
		PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(result);
		exception.printStackTrace(printWriter);
		return result.toString();
	}


	protected String getDescriptionForState() {
		switch (this.state) {
			case 1:
				return "Initializing loader";
			case 2:
				return "Determining packages to load";
			case 3:
				return "Checking cache for existing files";
			case 4:
				return "Downloading packages";
			case 5:
				return "Extracting downloaded packages";
			case 6:
				return "Updating classpath";
			case 7:
				return "Switching applet";
			case 8:
				return "Initializing real applet";
			case 9:
				return "Starting real applet";
			case 10:
				return "Done loading";
		}
		return "unknown state";
	}


	protected String trimExtensionByCapabilities(String file) {
		if (!this.pack200Supported) {
			file = file.replaceAll(".pack", "");
		}

		if (!this.lzmaSupported) {
			file = file.replaceAll(".lzma", "");
		}
		return file;
	}

	protected void loadJarURLs() throws Exception {
		this.state = 2;
		String jarList = "lwjgl.jar, jinput.jar, lwjgl_util.jar, " + this.mainGameUrl;
		jarList = trimExtensionByCapabilities(jarList);

		StringTokenizer jar = new StringTokenizer(jarList, ", ");
		int jarCount = jar.countTokens() + 1;

		this.urlList = new URL[jarCount];

		URL path = new URL("http://s3.amazonaws.com/MinecraftDownload/");

		for (int i = 0; i < jarCount - 1; i++) {
			this.urlList[i] = new URL(path, jar.nextToken());
		}

		String osName = System.getProperty("os.name");
		String nativeJar = null;

		if (osName.startsWith("Win")) {
			nativeJar = "windows_natives.jar.lzma";
		} else if (osName.startsWith("Linux")) {
			nativeJar = "linux_natives.jar.lzma";
		} else if (osName.startsWith("Mac")) {
			nativeJar = "macosx_natives.jar.lzma";
		} else if (osName.startsWith("Solaris") || osName.startsWith("SunOS")) {
			nativeJar = "solaris_natives.jar.lzma";
		} else {
			fatalErrorOccured("OS (" + osName + ") not supported", null);
		}

		if (nativeJar == null) {
			fatalErrorOccured("no lwjgl natives files found", null);
		} else {
			nativeJar = trimExtensionByCapabilities(nativeJar);
			this.urlList[jarCount - 1] = new URL(path, nativeJar);
		}
	}


	public void run() {
		init();
		this.state = 3;

		this.percentage = 5;

		try {
			loadJarURLs();

			String path = AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedExceptionAction<String>() {
				public String run() throws Exception {
					return Util.getWorkingDirectory() + File.separator + "bin" + File.separator;
				}
			});

			File dir = new File(path);

			if (!dir.exists()) {
				dir.mkdirs();
			}

			if (this.latestVersion != null) {
				File versionFile = new File(dir, "version");

				boolean cacheAvailable = false;
				if (versionFile.exists() && (
						this.latestVersion.equals("-1") || this.latestVersion.equals(readVersionFile(versionFile)))) {
					cacheAvailable = true;
					this.percentage = 90;
				}


				if (!cacheAvailable) {
					downloadJars(path);
					extractJars(path);
					extractNatives(path);

					if (this.latestVersion != null) {
						this.percentage = 90;
						writeVersionFile(versionFile, this.latestVersion);
					}
				}
			}

			updateClassPath(dir);
			this.state = 10;
		} catch (AccessControlException ace) {
			fatalErrorOccured(ace.getMessage(), ace);
			this.certificateRefused = true;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			fatalErrorOccured(e.getMessage(), e);
		} finally {
			this.loaderThread = null;
		}
	}

	protected String readVersionFile(File file) throws Exception {
		DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
		String version = dis.readUTF();
		dis.close();
		return version;
	}

	protected void writeVersionFile(File file, String version) throws Exception {
		DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(file));
		dos.writeUTF(version);
		dos.close();
	}


	protected void updateClassPath(File dir) throws Exception {
		this.state = 6;

		this.percentage = 95;

		URL[] urls = new URL[this.urlList.length];
		for (int i = 0; i < this.urlList.length; i++) {
			urls[i] = (new File(dir, getJarName(this.urlList[i]))).toURI().toURL();
		}

		if (classLoader == null) {
			classLoader = new URLClassLoader(urls) {
				protected PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource codesource) {
					PermissionCollection perms = null;


					try {
						Method method = SecureClassLoader.class.getDeclaredMethod("getPermissions", CodeSource.class);
						method.setAccessible(true);
						perms = (PermissionCollection) method.invoke(getClass().getClassLoader(), new Object[]{codesource});

						String host = "www.minecraft.net";

						if (host != null && host.length() > 0) {
							perms.add(new SocketPermission(host, "connect,accept"));
						} else {
							codesource.getLocation().getProtocol().equals("file");
						}


						perms.add(new FilePermission("<<ALL FILES>>", "read"));
					} catch (Exception e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}

					return perms;
				}
			};
		}

		String path = dir.getAbsolutePath();
		if (!path.endsWith(File.separator)) path = path + File.separator;
		unloadNatives(path);

		System.setProperty("org.lwjgl.librarypath", path + "natives");
		System.setProperty("net.java.games.input.librarypath", path + "natives");

		natives_loaded = true;
	}


	private void unloadNatives(String nativePath) {
		if (!natives_loaded) {
			return;
		}

		try {
			Field field = ClassLoader.class.getDeclaredField("loadedLibraryNames");
			field.setAccessible(true);
			Vector<String> libs = (Vector<String>) field.get(getClass().getClassLoader());

			String path = (new File(nativePath)).getCanonicalPath();

			for (int i = 0; i < libs.size(); i++) {
				String s = libs.get(i);

				if (s.startsWith(path)) {
					libs.remove(i);
					i--;
				}
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}


	public Applet createApplet() throws ClassNotFoundException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException {
		Class<Applet> appletClass = (Class) classLoader.loadClass("net.minecraft.client.MinecraftApplet");
		return appletClass.newInstance();
	}


	protected void downloadJars(String path) throws Exception {
		this.state = 4;


		int[] fileSizes = new int[this.urlList.length];


		for (int i = 0; i < this.urlList.length; i++) {
			System.out.println(this.urlList[i]);
			URLConnection urlconnection = this.urlList[i].openConnection();
			urlconnection.setDefaultUseCaches(false);
			if (urlconnection instanceof HttpURLConnection) {
				((HttpURLConnection) urlconnection).setRequestMethod("HEAD");
			}
			fileSizes[i] = urlconnection.getContentLength();
			this.totalSizeDownload += fileSizes[i];
		}

		int initialPercentage = this.percentage = 10;


		byte[] buffer = new byte[65536];
		for (int j = 0; j < this.urlList.length; j++) {

			int unsuccessfulAttempts = 0;
			int maxUnsuccessfulAttempts = 3;
			boolean downloadFile = true;


			while (downloadFile) {
				downloadFile = false;

				URLConnection urlconnection = this.urlList[j].openConnection();

				if (urlconnection instanceof HttpURLConnection) {
					urlconnection.setRequestProperty("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
					urlconnection.connect();
				}

				String currentFile = getFileName(this.urlList[j]);
				InputStream inputstream = getJarInputStream(currentFile, urlconnection);
				FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(path + currentFile);


				long downloadStartTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
				int downloadedAmount = 0;
				int fileSize = 0;
				String downloadSpeedMessage = "";
				int bufferSize;
				while ((bufferSize = inputstream.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length)) != -1) {
					fos.write(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
					this.currentSizeDownload += bufferSize;
					fileSize += bufferSize;
					this.percentage = initialPercentage + this.currentSizeDownload * 45 / this.totalSizeDownload;
					this.subtaskMessage = "Retrieving: " + currentFile + " " + (this.currentSizeDownload * 100 / this.totalSizeDownload) + "%";

					downloadedAmount += bufferSize;
					long timeLapse = System.currentTimeMillis() - downloadStartTime;

					if (timeLapse >= 1000L) {

						float downloadSpeed = downloadedAmount / (float) timeLapse;

						downloadSpeed = (int) (downloadSpeed * 100.0F) / 100.0F;

						downloadSpeedMessage = " @ " + downloadSpeed + " KB/sec";

						downloadedAmount = 0;

						downloadStartTime += 1000L;
					}

					this.subtaskMessage = this.subtaskMessage + downloadSpeedMessage;
				}

				inputstream.close();
				fos.close();


				if (urlconnection instanceof HttpURLConnection &&
						fileSize != fileSizes[j]) {
					if (fileSizes[j] > 0) {


						unsuccessfulAttempts++;

						if (unsuccessfulAttempts < maxUnsuccessfulAttempts) {
							downloadFile = true;
							this.currentSizeDownload -= fileSize;
							continue;
						}
						throw new Exception("failed to download " + currentFile);
					}
				}
			}
		}

		this.subtaskMessage = "";
	}


	protected InputStream getJarInputStream(String currentFile, final URLConnection urlconnection) throws Exception {
		final InputStream[] is = new InputStream[1];


		for (int j = 0; j < 3 && is[0] == null; j++) {
			Thread t = new Thread() {
				public void run() {
					try {
						is[0] = urlconnection.getInputStream();
					} catch (IOException iOException) {
					}
				}
			};


			t.setName("JarInputStreamThread");
			t.start();

			int iterationCount = 0;
			while (is[0] == null && iterationCount++ < 5) {
				try {
					t.join(1000L);
				} catch (InterruptedException interruptedException) {
				}
			}


			if (is[0] == null) {
				try {
					t.interrupt();
					t.join();
				} catch (InterruptedException interruptedException) {
				}
			}
		}


		if (is[0] == null) {
			if (currentFile.equals("minecraft.jar")) {
				throw new Exception("Unable to download " + currentFile);
			}
			throw new Exception("Unable to download " + currentFile);
		}


		return is[0];
	}


	protected void extractLZMA(String in, String out) throws Exception {
		File f = new File(in);
		FileInputStream fileInputHandle = new FileInputStream(f);


		Class<?> clazz = Class.forName("LZMA.LzmaInputStream");
		Constructor<?> constructor = clazz.getDeclaredConstructor(InputStream.class);
		InputStream inputHandle = (InputStream) constructor.newInstance(new Object[]{fileInputHandle});


		OutputStream outputHandle = new FileOutputStream(out);

		byte[] buffer = new byte[16384];

		int ret = inputHandle.read(buffer);
		while (ret >= 1) {
			outputHandle.write(buffer, 0, ret);
			ret = inputHandle.read(buffer);
		}

		inputHandle.close();
		outputHandle.close();

		outputHandle = null;
		inputHandle = null;


		f.delete();
	}


	protected void extractPack(String in, String out) throws Exception {
		File f = new File(in);
		FileOutputStream fostream = new FileOutputStream(out);
		JarOutputStream jostream = new JarOutputStream(fostream);

		Pack200.Unpacker unpacker = Pack200.newUnpacker();
		unpacker.unpack(f, jostream);
		jostream.close();


		f.delete();
	}


	protected void extractJars(String path) throws Exception {
		this.state = 5;

		float increment = 10.0F / this.urlList.length;

		for (int i = 0; i < this.urlList.length; i++) {
			this.percentage = 55 + (int) (increment * (i + 1));
			String filename = getFileName(this.urlList[i]);

			if (filename.endsWith(".pack.lzma")) {
				this.subtaskMessage = "Extracting: " + filename + " to " + filename.replaceAll(".lzma", "");
				extractLZMA(path + filename, path + filename.replaceAll(".lzma", ""));

				this.subtaskMessage = "Extracting: " + filename.replaceAll(".lzma", "") + " to " + filename.replaceAll(".pack.lzma", "");
				extractPack(path + filename.replaceAll(".lzma", ""), path + filename.replaceAll(".pack.lzma", ""));
			} else if (filename.endsWith(".pack")) {
				this.subtaskMessage = "Extracting: " + filename + " to " + filename.replace(".pack", "");
				extractPack(path + filename, path + filename.replace(".pack", ""));
			} else if (filename.endsWith(".lzma")) {
				this.subtaskMessage = "Extracting: " + filename + " to " + filename.replace(".lzma", "");
				extractLZMA(path + filename, path + filename.replace(".lzma", ""));
			}
		}
	}


	protected void extractNatives(String path) throws Exception {
		this.state = 5;

		int initialPercentage = this.percentage;

		String nativeJar = getJarName(this.urlList[this.urlList.length - 1]);

		Certificate[] certificate = Launcher.class.getProtectionDomain().getCodeSource().getCertificates();

		if (certificate == null) {
			URL location = Launcher.class.getProtectionDomain().getCodeSource().getLocation();

			JarURLConnection jurl = (JarURLConnection) (new URL("jar:" + location.toString() + "!/net/minecraft/Launcher.class")).openConnection();
			jurl.setDefaultUseCaches(true);
			try {
				certificate = jurl.getCertificates();
			} catch (Exception exception) {
			}
		}


		File nativeFolder = new File(path + "natives");
		if (!nativeFolder.exists()) {
			nativeFolder.mkdir();
		}

		JarFile jarFile = new JarFile(path + nativeJar, true);
		Enumeration<JarEntry> entities = jarFile.entries();

		this.totalSizeExtract = 0;


		while (entities.hasMoreElements()) {
			JarEntry entry = entities.nextElement();


			if (entry.isDirectory() || entry.getName().indexOf('/') != -1) {
				continue;
			}
			this.totalSizeExtract = (int) (this.totalSizeExtract + entry.getSize());
		}

		this.currentSizeExtract = 0;

		entities = jarFile.entries();

		while (entities.hasMoreElements()) {
			JarEntry entry = entities.nextElement();

			if (entry.isDirectory() || entry.getName().indexOf('/') != -1) {
				continue;
			}

			File file = new File(path + "natives" + File.separator + entry.getName());
			if (file.exists() &&
					!file.delete()) {
				continue;
			}


			InputStream in = jarFile.getInputStream(jarFile.getEntry(entry.getName()));
			OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(path + "natives" + File.separator + entry.getName());


			byte[] buffer = new byte[65536];
			int bufferSize;
			while ((bufferSize = in.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length)) != -1) {
				out.write(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
				this.currentSizeExtract += bufferSize;

				this.percentage = initialPercentage + this.currentSizeExtract * 20 / this.totalSizeExtract;
				this.subtaskMessage = "Extracting: " + entry.getName() + " " + (this.currentSizeExtract * 100 / this.totalSizeExtract) + "%";
			}

			validateCertificateChain(certificate, entry.getCertificates());

			in.close();
			out.close();
		}
		this.subtaskMessage = "";

		jarFile.close();

		File f = new File(path + nativeJar);
		f.delete();
	}


	protected static void validateCertificateChain(Certificate[] ownCerts, Certificate[] native_certs) throws Exception {
		if (ownCerts == null)
			return;
		if (native_certs == null)
			throw new Exception("Unable to validate certificate chain. Native entry did not have a certificate chain at all");

		if (ownCerts.length != native_certs.length)
			throw new Exception("Unable to validate certificate chain. Chain differs in length [" + ownCerts.length + " vs " + native_certs.length + "]");

		for (int i = 0; i < ownCerts.length; i++) {
			if (!ownCerts[i].equals(native_certs[i])) {
				throw new Exception("Certificate mismatch: " + ownCerts[i] + " != " + native_certs[i]);
			}
		}
	}

	protected String getJarName(URL url) {
		String fileName = url.getFile();

		if (fileName.contains("?")) {
			fileName = fileName.substring(0, fileName.indexOf("?"));
		}
		if (fileName.endsWith(".pack.lzma")) {
			fileName = fileName.replaceAll(".pack.lzma", "");
		} else if (fileName.endsWith(".pack")) {
			fileName = fileName.replaceAll(".pack", "");
		} else if (fileName.endsWith(".lzma")) {
			fileName = fileName.replaceAll(".lzma", "");
		}

		return fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf('/') + 1);
	}

	protected String getFileName(URL url) {
		String fileName = url.getFile();
		if (fileName.contains("?")) {
			fileName = fileName.substring(0, fileName.indexOf("?"));
		}
		return fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf('/') + 1);
	}

	protected void fatalErrorOccured(String error, Exception e) {
		e.printStackTrace();
		this.fatalError = true;
		this.fatalErrorDescription = "Fatal error occured (" + this.state + "): " + error;
		System.out.println(this.fatalErrorDescription);
		if (e != null) {
			System.out.println(generateStacktrace(e));
		}
	}


	public boolean canPlayOffline() {
		try {
			String path = AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedExceptionAction<String>() {
				public String run() throws Exception {
					return Util.getWorkingDirectory() + File.separator + "bin" + File.separator;
				}
			});

			File dir = new File(path);
			if (!dir.exists()) return false;

			dir = new File(dir, "version");
			if (!dir.exists()) return false;

			if (dir.exists()) {
				String version = readVersionFile(dir);
				if (version != null && version.length() > 0) {
					return true;
				}
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return false;
		}
		return false;
	}
}